criminalとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 犯罪の、刑事上の、犯罪的な、犯罪を犯している、けしからん、残念な、嘆かわしい
criminalの |
criminalの |
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criminalの学習レベル | レベル:3英検:準2級以上の単語学校レベル:高校2年以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:470点以上の単語大学入試:センター試験対策レベル |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「criminal」の意味 |
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Weblio英和対訳辞書での「criminal」の意味 |
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criminal
criminal
Criminal (2004 film)
Criminal (2016 film)
Wiktionary英語版での「criminal」の意味 |
criminal
語源
From Middle English cryminal, borrowed from Anglo-Norman criminal, from Late Latin criminalis, from Latin crimen (“crime”).
発音
- IPA(key): /ˈkɹɪmənəl/
形容詞
criminal (comparative more criminal, superlative most criminal)
- Against the law; forbidden by law.
- 1711 March 30 (Gregorian calendar), Joseph Addison; Richard Steele [et al.], “MONDAY, March 19, 1710–1711”, in The Spectator, number 16; republished in Alexander Chalmers, editor, The Spectator; a New Edition, […], volume I, New York, N.Y.: D[aniel] Appleton & Company, 1853, OCLC 191120697:
- Foppish and fantastic ornaments are only indications of vice, not criminal in themselves.
- Guilty of breaking the law.
- Of or relating to crime or penal law.
- (figuratively) Abhorrent or very undesirable.
- 2020 May 6, Graeme Pickering, “Borders Railway: time for the next step”, in Rail, page 54:
- [...] I think it represents exceptional value for money and I think it would be criminal not to go ahead and build it."
同意語
- crimeful
- illegal
- delictuous
派生語
- age of criminal responsibility
- criminal code
- criminal conversation
- criminalisation
- criminalist
- criminalistics
- criminality
- criminalize
- criminal law
- criminal lawyer
- criminally
- criminal negligence
- criminalness
- criminal offence
- criminal offense
- criminal procedure
- criminal prosecution
- criminal prosecutor
- criminal psychologist
- criminal psychology
- criminal record
- criminal science
- criminal scientist
- criminal tool
関連する語
Collocations
- criminal law
- criminal justice
- criminal court
- criminal procedure
- criminal prosecution
- criminal intent
- criminal case
- criminal act
- criminal action
- criminal behavior
- criminal offenceliability
- criminal investigation
- criminal conduct
- criminal defense
- criminal trial
- criminal history
- criminal responsibility
- criminal lawyer
- criminal tribunal
- criminal appeal
- criminal process
- criminal background
- criminal mind
- criminal conspiracy
- criminal evidence
- criminal gang
- criminal organization
- criminal underworld
- criminal jurisprudence
- criminal offender
- criminal jury
- criminal police
- criminal past
- criminal group
- criminal punishment
- criminal attorney
- criminal violence
- criminal report
- criminal career
- criminal psychology
名詞
- A person who is guilty of a crime, notably breaking the law.
- 1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 3, in The China Governess[1]:
- ‘[…] There's every Staffordshire crime-piece ever made in this cabinet, and that's unique. The Van Hoyer Museum in New York hasn't that very rare second version of Maria Marten's Red Barn over there, nor the little Frederick George Manning—he was the criminal Dickens saw hanged on the roof of the gaol in Horsemonger Lane, by the way—’
上位語
派生語
- arch-criminal
- criminal-like
- cybercriminal
- e-criminal
- career criminal
- November criminal
- thought criminal
- war criminal
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criminalのページの著作権
英和辞典
情報提供元は
参加元一覧
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Copyright (c) 1995-2023 Kenkyusha Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. | |
Copyright © Benesse Holdings, Inc. All rights reserved. | |
© 2000 - 2023 Hyper Dictionary, All rights reserved | |
※この記事は「日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム」の2010年1月現在の情報を転載しております。 | |
All Rights Reserved, Copyright © Japan Science and Technology Agency | |
Copyright (C) 2023 ライフサイエンス辞書プロジェクト | |
日本語ワードネット1.1版 (C) 情報通信研究機構, 2009-2010 License All rights reserved. WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. License |
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Copyright(C)2002-2023 National Institute of Information and Communications Technology. All Rights Reserved. | |
Copyright © 2023 CJKI. All Rights Reserved | |
Copyright © 2023 Cross Language Inc. All Right Reserved. | |
Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved. 「斎藤和英大辞典」斎藤秀三郎著、日外アソシエーツ辞書編集部編 |
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのcriminal (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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CMUdict | CMUdict is Copyright (C) 1993-2008 by Carnegie Mellon University. |
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