|
|
|
追加できません(登録数上限)
![]() |
意味・対訳 乱用する、悪用する、裏切る、(…を)口汚くののしる、(…を)虐待する、酷使する、そまつに扱う
abuseの |
abuseの |
|
abuseの学習レベル | レベル:4英検:2級以上の単語学校レベル:高校3年以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:470点以上の単語大学入試:難関大対策レベル |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「abuse」の意味 |
|
- 履歴機能過去に調べた
単語を確認! - 語彙力診断診断回数が
増える! - マイ単語帳便利な
学習機能付き! - マイ例文帳文章で
単語を理解!
日本語WordNet(英和)での「abuse」の意味 |
|
abuse
Wiktionary英語版での「abuse」の意味 |
abuse
語源 1
From Middle English abusen, then from either Old French abus (“improper use”), or from Latin abūsus (“misused, using up”), perfect active participle of abūtor (“make improper use of, consume, abuse”), from ab (“away”) + ūtor (“to use”).[1] Equivalent to ab- + use.
発音
名詞
abuse (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 abuses)
- Improper treatment or usage; application to a wrong or bad purpose; an unjust, corrupt or wrongful practice or custom. [from around 1350 to 1470]
- Misuse; improper use; perversion. [from mid-16th c.]
- 2012 March-April, Jan Sapp, “Race Finished”, in American Scientist[1], volume 100, number 2, page 164:
- Few concepts are as emotionally charged as that of race. The word conjures up a mixture of associations—culture, ethnicity, genetics, subjugation, exclusion and persecution. But is the tragic history of efforts to define groups of people by race really a matter of the misuse of science, the abuse of a valid biological concept?
- (obsolete) A delusion; an imposture; misrepresentation; deception. [from mid-16th c. – mid-17th c.]
- 1601, William Shakespeare, Hamlet, Act IV, Scene VII:
- Or is it some abuse, and no such thing?
- Coarse, insulting speech; abusive language; language that unjustly or angrily vilifies. [from mid-16th c.]
- 1861, Thomas Babington Macaulay, The history of England: from the accession of James the Second, volume 9, page 153:
- The two parties, after exchanging a good deal of abuse, came to blows.
- 1950 February 11, Alhaji Na-Alhaji, Gaskiya Fa Ti Kwabo:
- But he and all the southerners who indulge in this abuse in the newspapers should realize that this will not enable us to find a solution to our problem but will merely aggravate it.
- (now rare) Catachresis. [from late 16th c.]
- Physical maltreatment; injury; cruel treatment. [from late 16th c.]
- Violation; defilement; rape; forcing of undesired sexual activity by one person on another, often on a repeated basis. [from late 16th c.]
使用する際の注意点
派生語
語源 2
From Middle English abusen, from Middle French abuser, from Latin abūsus (“misused, using up”), perfect active participle of abūtor (“to use up, misuse, consume”), from ab (“from, away from”) + ūtor (“to use”).[2][1]
発音
動詞
abuse (三人称単数 現在形 abuses, 現在分詞 abusing, 過去形および過去分詞形 abused)
- (transitive) To put to a wrong use; to misapply; to use improperly; to misuse; to use for a wrong purpose or end; to pervert [from around 1350 to 1470.]
- (transitive) To injure; to maltreat; to hurt; to treat with cruelty, especially repeatedly. [from mid-16th c.]
- (transitive) To attack with coarse language; to insult; to revile; malign; to speak in an offensive manner to or about someone; to disparage. [from early 17th c.]
- 1849–1861, Thomas Babington Macaulay, chapter 14, in The History of England from the Accession of James the Second, volume (please specify |volume=I to V), London: Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans, OCLC 1069526323:
- 1991, Yakubu Yahaya, quoted in: 2001, Toyin Falola, Violence in Nigeria: The Crisis of Religious Politics and Secular Ideologies, p. 199:
- (transitive) To imbibe a drug for a purpose other than it was intended; to intentionally take more of a drug than was prescribed for recreational reasons; to take illegal drugs habitually. [from mid-20th c.]
- (transitive, archaic) To violate; defile; to rape; (reflexive) to masturbate. [from around 1350 to 1470]
- 1722, Onania; or, The Heinous Sin of Self-Pollution[3], sixth edition, London, retrieved 28 February 2022, page 26:
- This the Holy Scripture teaches, as expreſly as may be; Neither Fornicators, ſays St. Paul, nor Adulterers, nor the Abominable, ſhall inherit the Kingdom of God; cautioning alſo at the ſame time, that we don’t abuſe our ſelves, nor flatter our ſelves in this Reſpect.
- (transitive, obsolete) Misrepresent; adulterate. [from around 1350 to 1470 to mid-18th c.]
- 1749, Henry Fielding, The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling:
- (transitive, obsolete) To deceive; to trick; to impose on; misuse the confidence of. [from late 15th c. – early 19th c.]
- (transitive, obsolete, Scotland) Disuse. [from late 15th century – mid-16th c.]
派生語
関連する語
参照
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Philip Babcock Gove (editor), Webster's Third International Dictionary of the English Language, Unabridged (G. & C. Merriam Co., 1976 [1909], →ISBN), page 8
- ^ William Morris, editor (1969 (1971 printing)), “abuse”, in The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, New York, N.Y.: American Heritage Publishing Co., OCLC 299754516, page 6.
Weblio例文辞書での「abuse」に類似した例文 |
|
abuse
to abuse
むだなこと
an act of plundering and pillaging and marauding
悪口.
児童虐待.
unscrupulous abuse
abuse)
to abuse
unscrupulous abuse
悪口.
someone who abuses
児童虐待.
foul abuse―scurrilous abuse
口悪く
自由を束縛すること
|
3
4
5
10
|
|
abuseのページの著作権
英和辞典情報提供元は参加元一覧にて確認できます。
Copyright (c) 1995-2022 Kenkyusha Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. | |
Copyright © Benesse Holdings, Inc. All rights reserved. | |
© 2000 - 2022 Hyper Dictionary, All rights reserved | |
Copyright © 2022 JILI. All rights reserved. | |
DBCLS Home Page by DBCLS is licensed under a Creative Commons 表示 2.1 日本 License. | |
All Rights Reserved, Copyright © Japan Science and Technology Agency | |
※この記事は「北里大学医療衛生学部 医療情報学研究室」ホームページ内の「医学用語集」(2001.06.10. 改訂)の情報を転載しております。 | |
Copyright (C) 2022 ライフサイエンス辞書プロジェクト | |
日本語ワードネット1.1版 (C) 情報通信研究機構, 2009-2010 License All rights reserved. WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. License |
|
Copyright(C)2002-2022 National Institute of Information and Communications Technology. All Rights Reserved. | |
Copyright © 2022 CJKI. All Rights Reserved | |
Copyright © 2022 Cross Language Inc. All Right Reserved. | |
Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved. 「斎藤和英大辞典」斎藤秀三郎著、日外アソシエーツ辞書編集部編 |
|
Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのabuse (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
|
CMUdict | CMUdict is Copyright (C) 1993-2008 by Carnegie Mellon University. |
ピン留めアイコンをクリックすると単語とその意味を画面の右側に残しておくことができます。 |
![]() ログイン | Weblio会員(無料)になると
![]() |

-
1twang
-
2dissonance
-
3another day, another dollar
-
4habit
-
5遠隔地
-
6僻地
-
7available
-
8leave
-
9へき地
-
10while
