freedomとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 自由、(行動の)自由自在、気まま、無遠慮、なれなれしさ、なれなれしいふるまい、解放されていること、(…が)まったくないこと、免除、出入りの自由
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研究社 新英和中辞典での「freedom」の意味 |
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ハイパー英語辞書での「freedom」の意味 |
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freedom
用例 |
印欧語根 | ||
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dhē- | はめることや置くこと、判断することを表す印欧語根。doなどの由来として単に動作を表す。接尾辞-fy, -ficなどの由来として、動作、特に作ることを表す。他の重要な派生語は、fact, affair, effect, perfect, face, themeなど。 | |
prī- | 愛すること、束縛しないことを表す(free, friendなど)。Fridayの由来として、ラテン語「Venusの日」。 |
接尾辞 | ||
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-dom | 次の意を表す名詞を造る 1「…たる地位[位階]、…権、…の勢力圏、…領、…界(domain,realm)」 2「状態」 3「集団、または(その集団社会の)流儀、基質など」 |
Wiktionary英語版での「freedom」の意味 |
freedom
語源
From Middle English fredom, freedom, from 古期英語 frēodōm (“freedom, state of free-will, charter, emancipation, deliverance”), from Proto-West Germanic *frijadōm (“freedom”). Equivalent to free + -dom. Cognate with North Frisian fridoem (“freedom”), Dutch vrijdom (“freedom”), Low German frīdom (“freedom”), Middle High German vrītuom (“freedom”), Norwegian fridom (“freedom”).
発音
名詞
freedom (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 freedoms)
- (uncountable) The state of being free, of not being imprisoned or enslaved.
- 1992 March 30, Richard Nixon, 13:46 from the start, in Richard Nixon on ‘Inside Washington’[1], Richard Nixon Foundation, via Seoul Broadcasting System, archived from the original on 09 October 2017[2]:
- Well Russia at the present time is at a crossroads. It is often said that the Cold War is over and that the West has won it- that's only half true. Because what has happened is that the communists have been defeated, but the ideas of freedom now are on trial. If they don't work, there will be a reversion to, not communism which has failed, but what I call a new despotism which would pose a mortal danger to the rest of the world because it would be infected with the virus of Russian imperialism which of course has been a characteristic of Russian foreign policy for centuries.
- (countable) The lack of a specific constraint, or of constraints in general; a state of being free, unconstrained.
- 1984, 1:50 from the start, in Dune[3] (Science Fiction), spoken by Princess Irulan, →OCLC:
- The spice exists on only one planet in the entire universe- a desolate, dry planet with vast deserts. Hidden away within the rocks of these deserts are a people known as the Fremen, who have long held a prophecy, that a man would come, a messiah, who would lead them to true freedom. The planet is Arrakis, also known as Dune.
- 2010, George W. Bush, Decision Points[4], →ISBN, →OCLC, →OL, page 23:
- China's experience reminded me of the French and Russian revolutions. The pattern was the same: People seized control by promising to promote certain ideals. Once they had consolidated power, they abused it, casting aside their beliefs and brutalizing their fellow citizens. It was as if mankind had a sickness that it kept inflicting on itself. The sobering thought deepened my conviction that freedom— economic, political, and religious — is the only fair and productive way of governing a society.
- 2013 June 7, Gary Younge, “Hypocrisy lies at heart of Manning prosecution”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 188, number 26, page 18:
- The dispatches […] also exposed the blatant discrepancy between the west's professed values and actual foreign policies. Having lectured the Arab world about democracy for years, its collusion in suppressing freedom was undeniable as protesters were met by weaponry and tear gas made in the west, employed by a military trained by westerners.
- The right or privilege of unrestricted use or access
- 1776, Edward Gibbon, “2i”, in The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, volume I, London: […] W[illiam] Strahan; and T[homas] Cadell, […], →OCLC:
- 1854, History, Gazetteer, and Directory, of Norfolk, and the City and County of the City of Norwich ... (Sheffield, Francis White & Co.), p 77:
- Frankness; openness; unreservedness.
- Improper familiarity; violation of the rules of decorum.
- 1828, James Hogg, Mary Burnet:
- "A first love is not easily extinguished, Mr. Allanson," said she. "You may guess from my appearance, that I have been fortunate in life; but, for all that, my first love for you has continued the same, unaltered and unchanged, and you must forgive the little freedoms I used to-day to try your affections, and the effects my appearance would have on you."
使用する際の注意点
同意語
反意語
派生語
- academic freedom
- degree of freedom
- economic freedom
- fifth freedom rights
- financial freedom
- first freedom rights
- fourth freedom rights
- freedom ain't free
- freedom bread
- freedom camp
- freedom-camp
- freedom camper
- freedom colony
- freedom dressing
- freedom fighter
- freedom fighting
- freedom fine
- freedom fries
- freedom gas
- freedomism
- freedom is not free
- freedom isn't free
- Freedomite
- freedom kiss
- freedom march
- freedom of assembly
- freedom of association
- freedom of contract
- freedom of expression
- freedom of information
- freedom of inquiry
- freedom of movement
- freedom of navigation
- freedom of panorama
- freedom of petition
- freedom of religion
- freedom of speech
- freedom of the air
- freedom of the city
- freedom of the press
- freedom of the seas
- freedom of trade
- freedom ride
- freedom rider
- freedom tickler
- freedom toast
- freedom to roam
- individual freedom
- let freedom ring
- non-freedom
- political freedom
- religious freedom
- second freedom rights
- third freedom rights
- unfreedom
参照
アナグラム
Weblio例文辞書での「freedom」に類似した例文 |
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freedom
freedom
the freedom of the will
freedom of the will
complete freedom
自由意志.
excessive freedom
absolute freedom
自由の身だ
to do as one pleases―have one's own way―make free with anything―do what one likes with anything
「freedom」を含む例文一覧
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freedomのページの著作権
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Copyright (c) 1995-2023 Kenkyusha Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. | |
Copyright © Benesse Holdings, Inc. All rights reserved. | |
© 2000 - 2023 Hyper Dictionary, All rights reserved | |
Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved. | |
All Rights Reserved, Copyright © Japan Science and Technology Agency | |
Copyright (C) 2023 ライフサイエンス辞書プロジェクト | |
日本語ワードネット1.1版 (C) 情報通信研究機構, 2009-2010 License All rights reserved. WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. License |
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Copyright © 2023 CJKI. All Rights Reserved | |
Copyright © 2023 Cross Language Inc. All Right Reserved. | |
Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved. 「斎藤和英大辞典」斎藤秀三郎著、日外アソシエーツ辞書編集部編 |
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのfreedom (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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CMUdict | CMUdict is Copyright (C) 1993-2008 by Carnegie Mellon University. |
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