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主な意味 | 町、都会、(いなかに対して)都会、都会の生活、首都、(話題になっている付近の)主な町、(郊外に対して)都心地区、町民、市民 |
音節 | town | 発音記号・読み方 |
townの |
townの |
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townの |
townの | レベル:1英検:3級以上の単語学校レベル:中学以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:220点以上の単語 |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「town」の意味 |
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town
gò to tówn | (óut) on the tówn |
páint the tówn (rèd) |
「town」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 6071件
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Eゲイト英和辞典での「town」の意味 |
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日本語WordNet(英和)での「town」の意味 |
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Town
Wiktionary英語版での「town」の意味 |
town
語源
From Middle English town, toun, from 古期英語 tūn (“enclosure, garden”), from Proto-Germanic *tūną (“fence”) (compare West Frisian tún, Dutch tuin (“garden”), German Zaun, Danish, Swedish and Norwegian tun), from Gaulish dunum (“hill, hillfort”) (compare Welsh din (“hill”), Irish dún (“fortress”)), from Proto-Celtic *dūnom, from Proto-Indo-European *dewh₂- (“to finish, come full circle”). Doublet of dun. See also -ton.
名詞
town (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 towns)
- A settlement; an area with residential districts, shops and amenities, and its own local government; especially one larger than a village and smaller than a city.
- 2013 May 10, Audrey Garric, The Guardian WeeklyUrban canopies let nature bloom], volume 188, number 22, page 30:
- As towns continue to grow, replanting vegetation has become a form of urban utopia and green roofs are spreading fast. Last year 1m square metres of plant-covered roofing was built in France, as much as in the US, and 10 times more than in Germany, the pioneer in this field. In Paris 22 hectares of roof have been planted, out of a potential total of 80 hectares.
- Any more urbanized center than the place of reference.
- 1898, Winston Churchill, chapter 4, in The Celebrity:
- (Britain, historical) A rural settlement in which a market was held at least once a week.
- The residents (as opposed to gown: the students, faculty, etc.) of a community which is the site of a university.
- (colloquial) Used to refer to a town or similar entity under discussion.
- 1898, Winston Churchill, chapter 2, in The Celebrity:
- (humorous, ironic) A major city, especially one where the speaker is located.
- (law) A municipal organization, such as a corporation, defined by the laws of the entity of which it is a part.
- (obsolete) An enclosure which surrounded the mere homestead or dwelling of the lord of the manor.
- (obsolete) The whole of the land which constituted the domain.
- (obsolete) A collection of houses enclosed by fences or walls.
- (Britain, Scotland, dialect, obsolete) A farm or farmstead; also, a court or farmyard.
使用する際の注意点
- An urban city is typically larger than a rural town, which in turn is typically larger than a village. In rural areas, a town may be considered urban. In urban areas, a town can be considered suburban; a village in the suburbs. The distinctions are fluid and dependent on subjective perception.
上位語
派生語
- assize town
- boom town, boomtown
- cathedral town
- churchtown
- company town
- county town
- cow town
- cross town, cross-town, crosstown
- downtown
- fortified town
- garrison town
- ghost town
- go to town
- hometown, home town
- in town
- jerkwater town
- leave town
- man about town
- market town
- new town
- old town
- one-horse town
- only game in town
- on the town
- out of town
- paint the town red
- post town
- satellite town
- shanty town
- shire town
- skip town
- small-town
- talk of the town
- toast of the town
- town and gown
- town ball
- town car
- town center, town centre
- town council
- town crier
- townee
- towner
- town gas
- town hall, townhall
- townhome
- town house, townhouse
- townie
- townland
- townless
- townlet
- town mayor
- town planning
- townsfolk
- township
- townsman
- townspeople
- town square
- town twinning
- town walls
- townwide
- twin town
- uptown
- Allentown
- Anytown (fictitious)
- Arrowtown
- Blacktown
- Blanktown (fictitious)
- Byrdstown
- Canning Town
- Canvastown
- Chapeltown
- Charlestown
- Creetown
- Douglastown
- Downingtown
- Dufftown
- Earlestown
- Georgetown
- Grantown-on-Spey
- Greytown
- High Town, Hightown
- Jonestown
- Kemp Town
- Kentish Town
- Lombardstown
- Low Town
- Medway Towns
- Newtown
- Norristown
- Puddletown
- Silvertown
- Somers Town
- Town End, Townend
- Town Green
- Tylertown
- West Town
- Wilsontown
-town
ウィキペディア英語版での「town」の意味 |
Town
出典:『Wikipedia』 (2011/05/31 22:35 UTC 版)
「town」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 6071件
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Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved. 「斎藤和英大辞典」斎藤秀三郎著、日外アソシエーツ辞書編集部編 |
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのtown (改訂履歴)、-town (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wikipedia英語版」の記事は、WikipediaのTown (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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CMUdict | CMUdict is Copyright (C) 1993-2008 by Carnegie Mellon University. |
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