capitalとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 首都、州都、中心地、頭文字、大文字、資本、資産、資本金、元金、力の元
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capitalの学習レベル | レベル:2英検:準2級以上の単語学校レベル:高校1年以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:350点以上の単語大学入試:センター試験対策レベル |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「capital」の意味 |
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capital1
1
可算名詞
capital and interest 元金と利子. |
màke cápital (òut) of… |
an issue of capital importance 非常に重要な問題. |
a capital letter 大文字 (⇔small letter). |
capital2
金融・会計のほかの用語一覧
「capital」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 10112件
a capital発音を聞く例文帳に追加
都 - EDR日英対訳辞書
capital punishment発音を聞く例文帳に追加
極刑. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
in business, capital発音を聞く例文帳に追加
もとで - EDR日英対訳辞書
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Eゲイト英和辞典での「capital」の意味 |
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capital
首都;資本;資本金;大文字;主要な;大文字の
名詞
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2((またa ~))資本,純資産;資本金,元金(capitalの原義は「頭」で,資本も「何かを取り出す元となるもの」の意)
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3((しばしばCapital))【集合】資本家
4(アルファベットの)大文字;頭文字(cap.と略す;capital letterともいう)
≪建≫柱頭(柱の上部;特殊な彫刻がされている)⇒『column』1図
形容詞
英和生命保険用語辞典での「capital」の意味 |
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capital

¶capital deployment
(producer goods;⇔consumer goods)¶capital redeployment
⇒《米》C&S[売上高÷資本金]《英》(=《英》loan capital, 《米》OPB)¶human and physical capital
¶surplus capital
⇒excess capital
(会社の発行した)総株式数,株式資本(外部の人々の所有する株式)
¶The nature of an insurance company's activities does not, in priniple, necessitate the use of additional funding or capital.
原則として保険会社の事業の本質は追加的な資金調達や自己資本の利用を必要としない
⇒《米》RBC
日本語WordNet(英和)での「capital」の意味 |
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capital
capital A 大文字のA |
最も重要である
(the upper part of a column that supports the entablature)
(a book written by Karl Marx (1867) describing his economic theories)
(a seat of government)
Weblio英和対訳辞書での「capital」の意味 |
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capital
capital
capital
capital
Capital
Capital
consumptionや消費の項目を見るには、下記のリンクをクリックしてください。
>>「consumption」の意味を調べる
>>「消費」の英訳を調べる
なお、consumptionや消費以外のCapitalの同義語としては、下記のような項目があります。
Capital (architecture)
Capital (economics)
Wiktionary英語版での「capital」の意味 |
capital
語源
From Middle English capital, borrowed from Latin capitālis (“of the head”) (in sense “head of cattle”), from caput (“head”) (English cap). Use in trade and finance originated in Medieval economies when a common but expensive transaction involved trading heads of cattle.
Compare chattel and kith and kine (“all one’s possessions”), which also use “cow” to mean “property”.
This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
名詞
capital (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 capitals)
- (uncountable, economics) Already-produced durable goods available for use as a factor of production, such as steam shovels (equipment) and office buildings (structures).
- (uncountable, business, finance, insurance) Money and wealth. The means to acquire goods and services, especially in a non-barter system.
- (countable) A city designated as a legislative seat by the government or some other authority, often the city in which the government is located; otherwise the most important city within a country or a subdivision of it.
- 1995, Fang, Linda, The Chʻi-lin Purse: A Collection of Ancient Chinese Stories[1], New York: Farrar Straus Giroux, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 54:
- Lin Hsiang-ju immediately said to the king of Ch’in, “If Ta-wang wants fifteen cities from Chao, the king of Chao should also get something in return. What about giving him Hsien-yang as a gift?’ Hsien-yang was the capital of Ch’in.
- 2013 June 8, “The new masters and commanders”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8839, page 52:
- (countable) The most important city in the field specified.
- (countable) An uppercase letter.
- (countable, architecture) The uppermost part of a column.
- (uncountable) Knowledge; awareness; proficiency.
- Interpreters need a good amount of cultural capital in order to function efficiently in the profession.
- (countable, by extension) The chief or most important thing.
使用する際の注意点
The homophone capitol refers only to a building, usually one that houses the legislative branch of a government, and often one located in a capital city.
同意語
反意語
形容詞
capital (not comparable)
- Of prime importance.
- Chief, in a political sense, as being the seat of the general government of a state or nation.
- London and Paris are capital cities.
- (comparable, Britain, dated) Excellent.
- (crime) Punishable by, or involving punishment by, death.
- Uppercase.
- Antonym: lower-case
- One begins a sentence with a capital letter.
- used to emphasise greatness or absoluteness
- He's dead with a capital D!
- 2021 February 9, Christina Newland, “Is Tom Hanks part of a dying breed of genuine movie stars?”, in BBC[2]:
- In recent years, much has been made of the lack of new heavyweight male star power in mainstream Hollywood. Talented performers may be everywhere, but Movie Stars, capital M, capital S, are something else.
- Of or relating to the head.
- 1667, John Milton, “Book X”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:
- Needs must the Serpent now his capital bruise / Expect with mortal pain.
派生語
- block capital
- block capitals
- capital account
- capital adequacy
- capital appreciation bond
- capital asset
- capital budgeting
- capital city
- capital crime
- capital equipment
- capital expenditure
- capital expense
- capital flight
- capital gain
- capital gains tax
- capital goods
- capital grant
- capital intensive
- capital loss
- capital market
- capital market line
- capital messuage
- capital murder
- capital offence
- capital offense
- capital punishment
- capital share
- capital ship
- capital stock
- capital structure
- capital surplus
- capital value
- capital-intensive
- capitalism
- cultural capital
- economic capital
- financial capital
- human capital
- intellectual capital
- make capital out of
- marginal cost of capital
- medial capital
- personal capital
- provincial capital
- real capital
- risk capital
- share capital
- small capital
- social capital
- state capital
- venture capital
- weighted-average cost of capital
- working capital
参照
- Douglas Harper (2001–2023), “capital”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
- capital at OneLook Dictionary Search
アナグラム
- palatic, placita
Latin
語源
Substantive form of capitālis (“mortal, relating to the head”).
発音
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈka.pi.tal/, [ˈkäpɪt̪äɫ̪]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈka.pi.tal/, [ˈkäːpit̪äl]
名詞
capital n (genitive capitālis); third declension
- a capital offence; a crime punishable by death, civil death, or exile
Weblio例文辞書での「capital」に類似した例文 |
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capital
a capital
tangible capital
大文字のA
capital A
資本課税.
有形資本.
a state capital
employment of capital
capital in the form of money
「capital」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 10112件
capital and interest発音を聞く例文帳に追加
元金と利子. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
capital punishment発音を聞く例文帳に追加
死刑, 極刑. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
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capitalのページの著作権
英和辞典
情報提供元は
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にて確認できます。
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