foreignとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 外国の、外国産の、外国行きの、対外の、在外の、(…と)性質を異にして、相いれないで、無関係で、(固有でなく)外来の、異質の
- 外国の (⇔home,→domestic,→interior); 外国産の; 外国行きの.
- a foreign accent
- 外国なまり.
foreignの |
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Wiktionary英語版での「foreign」の意味 |
foreign
語源
From Middle English foreyn, forein, from Old French forain, from Vulgar Latin *forānus (“outsider, outlander”), from Latin forās (“outside, outdoors”), also spelled forīs (“outside, outdoors”).
Displaced native 古期英語 elþēodiġ (“foreign”) and now-dialectal English fremd, from 古期英語 fremde (“strange, foreign”).
The silent -g- added perhaps by analogy with reign (compare also sovereign which was similarly altered).
発音
形容詞
foreign (comparative more foreign, superlative most foreign)
- Located outside a country or place, especially one's own.
- Originating from, characteristic of, belonging to, or being a citizen of a country or place other than the one under discussion.
- 2013 August 24, “Guardian warriors and golden eggs”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8850:
- Foreign companies love to complain about doing business in China. […] Amid such moans it is worth remembering that, for all the barriers that foreign multinationals face in China, it has welcomed them with open arms compared with the protectionism imposed by Japan and South Korea at comparable stages in their economic development.
- Relating to a different nation.
- Not characteristic of or naturally taken in by an organism or system.
- (with to, formerly with from) Alien; strange.
- 1708 December 15 (Gregorian calendar; date written), [Jonathan Swift], A Letter from a Member of the House of Commons in Ireland to a Member of the House of Commons in England, Concerning the Sacramental Test, London: […] John Morphew […], published 1709, OCLC 1082381029, page 14:
- 1962 August, G. Freeman Allen, “Traffic control on the Great Northern Line”, in Modern Railways, page 133:
- Only when one has seen a Control Office at first-hand does one realise the vast amount of unsparing but largely unsung work that is behind the eventual publication, perhaps, of a paragraph in this journal's "Motive Power Miscellany" recording the appearance, within hours of the complete blockage of a main line, of many of its trains, passenger and freight, on routes quite foreign to them; and of effective emergency services either side of the disaster area.
- (obsolete) Held at a distance; excluded; exiled.
- (US, state law) From a different one of the states of the United States, as of a state of residence or incorporation.
- Belonging to a different organization, company etc.
- (obsolete) Outside, outdoors, outdoor.
同意語
反意語
派生語
- chamber foreign
- foreign body
- foreign correspondent
- foreign country
- foreigncy
- foreign debt
- foreigner
- foreign exchange
- foreignization
- foreignize
- foreign key
- foreign language
- foreignly
- foreignness
- Foreign Office
- foreign policy
- foreign tongue
名詞
foreign (複数形 foreigns)
- A foreign person, particularly:
- A foreign vehicle, particularly:
- (obsolete) Clipping of chamber foreign: an outhouse.
- A foreign area, particularly:
- Short for various phrases, including foreign language, foreign parts, and foreign service.
同意語
- (outhouse): chamber foreign; see also Thesaurus:bathroom
参照
- "foreign, adj. and n." in the Oxford English Dictionary (1897), Oxford: Oxford University Press.
アナグラム
- Rengifo
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