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意味・対訳 舌、(牛・羊などの)タン、舌(肉)、言語能力、言葉、発言、弁舌、言葉づかい、言語、国語
tongueの |
tongueの |
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tongueの |
tongueの学習レベル | レベル:2英検:準2級以上の単語学校レベル:高校1年以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:350点以上の単語大学入試:センター試験対策レベル |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「tongue」の意味 |
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tongue
3
可算名詞
映画・音楽のほかの用語一覧
「tongue」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 3627件
a blistering tongue発音を聞く例文帳に追加
毒舌. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
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毒舌. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
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Eゲイト英和辞典での「tongue」の意味 |
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tongue
名詞
成句a slip of the tongue
失言,言い損ない
成句bite| one's |tongue (off)
((口))発言を抑える;失言を後悔する
成句find| one's |tongue
(驚いてことばを失ったあとで)口がきけるようになる
成句get| one's |tongue around [round] ...
((口))(難しい名前など)を正しく言う
成句give| a person |the rough side of| one's |tongue
(人)をしかりつける
成句have| one's |tongue in| one's |cheek
((口))冗談を言う;本心と違うことを言う(「舌先でほおをふくらませる」は皮肉や軽べつを表すしぐさ)
成句hold| one's |tongue
黙っている(←舌を動かさないでいる)(通例命令文で用いる)
成句keep a civil tongue in| one's |head
ことば遣いを慎む
成句loosen| a person's |tongue
(酒などが)(人)の口を軽くする
成句lose| one's |tongue
(恥ずかしさなどで)口がきけなくなる
成句mind| one's |tongue
ことば遣いに気をつける
成句on everyone's tongue
人のうわさ[話題]にのぼって
成句on the tip of| one's |tongue
(物事が)のどまで出かかっていて思い出せない
成句put| one's |tongue in| one's |cheek
=have one's tongue in one's cheek
成句set tongues wagging
うわさの種になる
成句speak with a forked tongue
うそをつく
成句stick| one's |tongue in| one's |cheek
=have one's tongue in one's cheek
成句the cat has| a person's |tongue
口がきけなくなる
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成句tie| a person's |tongue
(人)に口止めする
成句watch| one's |tongue
=mind one's tongue
成句with| one's |tongue hanging out
のどが渇いて;渇望して
動詞
自動詞
Wiktionary英語版での「tongue」の意味 |
tongue
別の表記
語源
From Middle English tonge, tunge, tung, from 古期英語 tunge, from Proto-West Germanic *tungā, from Proto-Germanic *tungǭ (“tongue”) (compare West Frisian tonge, Dutch tong, Luxembourgish Zong, Zazaki Zon, German Zunge, Yiddish צונג (tsung), Danish tunge, Norwegian Bokmål tunge, Swedish tunga, Gothic (tuggō)), from Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s.
See also Old Irish tengae, Latin lingua, Tocharian A käntu, Tocharian B kantwo, Lithuanian liežùvis, Russian язык (jazyk), Polish język, Old Armenian լեզու (lezu), Avestan (hizuuā), Ashkun žū, Kamkata-viri dić, Sanskrit जिह्वा (jihvā́). Doublet of langue and lingua.
発音
名詞
- The flexible muscular organ in the mouth that is used to move food around, for tasting and that is moved into various positions to modify the flow of air from the lungs in order to produce different sounds in speech.
- (countable, uncountable) This organ, as taken from animals used for food (especially cows).
- Any similar organ, such as the lingual ribbon, or odontophore, of a mollusk; the proboscis of a moth or butterfly; or the lingua of an insect.
- (metonymically) A language.
- 1591, Ed[mund] Sp[enser], “The Ruines of Time”, in Complaints. Containing Sundrie Small Poemes of the Worlds Vanitie. […], London: […] VVilliam Ponsonbie, […], OCLC 15537294:
- […] that great Towre, which is so much renownd
For tongues confusion in holie writ,
- 1878 January–December, Thomas Hardy, chapter 7, in The Return of the Native […], volume I, London: Smith, Elder, & Co., […], published 1878, OCLC 1167534396:
- To dwell on a heath without studying its meanings was like wedding a foreigner without learning his tongue.
- 1958, Chinua Achebe, Things Fall Apart, New York: Knopf, 1992, Chapter 23, p. 166,[2]
- Many of them come from distant places and although they speak your tongue they are ignorant of your customs.
- 2002, Jeffrey Eugenides, Middlesex, New York: Picador, Book 2, p. 99,[3]
- My grandfather, accustomed to the multifarious conjugations of ancient Greek verbs, had found English, for all its incoherence, a relatively simple tongue to master.
- (obsolete) Speakers of a language, collectively.
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], OCLC 964384981, Isaiah 66:18:
- I will gather all nations and tongues; and they shall come, and see my glory.
- (obsolete) Voice (the distinctive sound of a person's speech); accent (distinctive manner of pronouncing a language).
- c. 1596–1598, William Shakespeare, “The Merchant of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, OCLC 606515358, [Act II, scene vi]:
- Who are you? Tell me, for more certainty,
Albeit I’ll swear that I do know your tongue.
- Manner of speaking, often habitually.
- c. 1515–1516, published 1568, John Skelton, Againſt venemous tongues enpoyſoned with ſclaunder and falſe detractions &c.:
- 1715, Daniel Defoe, The Family Instructor, London: Eman. Matthews, Volume 1, Part 2, Dialogue 2, p. 211,[4]
- 1935, Dorothy L. Sayers, Gaudy Night, London: New English Library, 1970, Chapter 8, p. 205,[5]
- 1952, John Steinbeck, East of Eden, London: Heinemann, Part 1, Chapter 2, p. 8,[6]
- 1972, Hortense Calisher, Herself, New York: Arbor House, Part 4, p. 369,[7]
- (metonymically) A person speaking in a specified manner (most often 複数形).
- 1860, George Eliot, The Mill on the Floss, Book 7, Chapter 3,[8]
- I know that we must keep apart for a long while; cruel tongues would force us apart, if nothing else did.
- 1936, Margaret Mitchell, Gone with the Wind, Part 3, Chapter 30,[9]
- 2007, Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o, Wizard of the Crow, New York: Knopf Doubleday, Book 4, p. 592,[10]
- 1860, George Eliot, The Mill on the Floss, Book 7, Chapter 3,[8]
- The power of articulate utterance; speech generally.
- (obsolete) Discourse; fluency of speech or expression.
- (obsolete, uncountable) Discourse; fluency of speech or expression.
- 1692, Roger L’Estrange, “ (please specify the fable number.) (please specify the name of the fable.)”, in Fables, of Æsop and Other Eminent Mythologists: […], London: […] R[ichard] Sare, […], OCLC 228727523:
- 1876, George Eliot [pseudonym; Mary Ann Evans], Daniel Deronda, volume (please specify |volume=I, II, III, または IV), Edinburgh; London: William Blackwood and Sons, OCLC 775411:
- (obsolete) Honourable discourse; eulogy.
- c. 1607–1621, Francis Beaumont; John Fletcher; Philip Massinger, “The Tragedy of Thierry and Theodoret”, in Comedies and Tragedies […], London: […] Humphrey Robinson, […], and for Humphrey Moseley […], published 1679, OCLC 3083972, Act V, (please specify the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):
- (religion, often in the 複数形) Glossolalia.
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], OCLC 964384981, 1 Corinthians 13:8:
- In a shoe, the flap of material that goes between the laces and the foot (so called because it resembles a tongue in the mouth).
- 1990, J. M. Coetzee, Age of Iron, New York: Random House, Chapter 3, p. 96,[12]
- 2006, Sarah Waters, The Night Watch, London: Virago, Chapter 2, p. 53,[13]
- [...] her low-heeled shoes had flat fringed tongues to them—the kind of shoes you expected to see on a golf-course, or a Scottish highland, somewhere expensively hearty like that.
- Any large or long physical protrusion on an automotive or machine part or any other part that fits into a long groove on another part.
- A projection, or slender appendage or fixture.
- A long, narrow strip of land, projecting from the mainland into a sea or lake.
- 1851, Herman Melville, Moby-Dick, Chapter 12:
- On one side was a coral reef; on the other a low tongue of land, covered with mangrove thickets that grew out into the water.
- The pole of a vehicle; especially, the pole of an ox cart, to the end of which the oxen are yoked.
- The clapper of a bell.
- 1940, Richard Wright, Native Son, London: Jonathan Cape, Book 2, p. 156,[15]
- (figuratively) An individual point of flame from a fire.
- 1818, Percy Bysshe Shelley, The Revolt of Islam, London: C. and J. Ollier, Canto 3, stanza 13, p. 63,[16]
- 1895, H. G. Wells, chapter XI, in The Time Machine:
- Now, in this decadent age the art of fire-making had been altogether forgotten on the earth. The red tongues that went licking up my heap of wood were an altogether new and strange thing to Weena.
- A small sole (type of fish).
- (nautical) A short piece of rope spliced into the upper part of standing backstays, etc.; also, the upper main piece of a mast composed of several pieces.
- (music) A reed.
- (geology) A division of formation; A layer or member of a formation that pinches out in one direction.
参考
動詞
tongue (三人称単数 現在形 tongues, 現在分詞 tonguing, 過去形および過去分詞形 tongued)
- (music, transitive, intransitive) On a wind instrument, to articulate a note by starting the air with a tap of the tongue, as though by speaking a 'd' or 't' sound (alveolar plosive).
- (slang) To manipulate with the tongue, as in kissing or oral sex.
- To protrude in relatively long, narrow sections.
- To join by means of a tongue and groove.
- (intransitive, obsolete) To talk; to prate.
- (transitive, obsolete) To speak; to utter.
- (transitive, obsolete) To chide; to scold.
派生語
- acid-tongued
- adder's tongue
- beardtongue
- beef tongue
- betongue
- bird's-tongue
- bite one's tongue
- blabtongue
- bluetongue
- blue-tongued skink
- blue-tongue lizard
- bonytongue
- bridle one's tongue
- cat got someone's tongue
- cat tongue, cat's tongue
- civil tongue
- click one's tongue
- cluck one's tongue
- deer's tongue
- disc-tongued frog
- dog's tongue
- double-tongued
- double-tonguing
- earth tongue
- father tongue
- find one's tongue
- flamingo tongue
- foreign tongue
- forked tongue
- geographic tongue
- gift of tongues
- give tongue
- goosetongue
- guard one's tongue
- hart's tongue
- have something on the tip of one's tongue
- hold one's tongue
- honey-tongued
- hound's tongue
- ice tongue
- intertongue
- keep a civil tongue in one's head
- keep a quiet tongue
- law of the tongue
- lay one's tongue to
- long-tongued
- loosen someone's tongue
- milk tongue
- mother-in-law's tongue
- mother tongue
- native tongue
- on one's tongue
- on the tip of one's tongue
- outtongue
- oxtongue
- put one's tongue out
- retracted tongue root
- roll off the tongue
- root of the tongue
- sharp tongue
- sharp-tongued
- silver tongue
- silver-tongued
- slip of the tongue
- smooth-tongued
- speaking in tongues
- speak in tongues
- speak with a forked tongue
- stick one's tongue out
- the rough side of one's tongue
- the tongue of scandal
- the tongue wounds more than a lance
- thick tongue
- thick-tongued
- tonguage
- tongue and groove
- tongue bath
- tongue bone
- tongue-boring
- tongue clacker
- tongue clacking
- tongue depressor
- tonguedness
- tonguedom
- tonguefish
- tonguefuck
- tongue-in-cheek
- tongue-in-chic
- tonguejob
- tongue kiss
- tongue-lash
- tongue lashing
- tongueless
- tonguelet
- tonguelike
- tongue-lolling bit
- tonguely
- tongueman
- tongue map
- tongueness
- tongue-pad
- tongue punch
- tongue ring
- tongue run away with one
- tongue sandwich, tongue sarnie
- tongue-shaped
- tongue-shell
- tongueship
- tongue sole
- tonguesore
- tongues-speaker
- tonguester
- tongue stone
- tongue thrust
- tongue-tie
- tongue-tied
- tongue toast
- tongue twister
- tonguework
- tongueworm
- tonguey
- tonguing
- twi-tongued
- two-tongued
- untongue
- vaper's tongue
- venomous-tongued
- wag one's tongue
- watch one's tongue
- whet one's tongue
- wicked tongue
- woman's tongue tree
Weblio例文辞書での「tongue」に類似した例文 |
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tongue
舌下に
beneath the tongue
a loose tongue
a loose tongue
a sharp tongue
毒舌.
a sharp tongue
a lobate tongue
a foul tongue
lacking a tongue
舌先.
to be outtalked (by some one)―be astonished
a tooth
「tongue」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 3627件
a foreign language [tongue]発音を聞く例文帳に追加
外国語. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
incontinence of tongue [speech]発音を聞く例文帳に追加
多弁, 冗舌. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
one's native language [tongue]発音を聞く例文帳に追加
自国語. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
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tongueのページの著作権
英和辞典情報提供元は参加元一覧にて確認できます。
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