causticとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 腐食剤、焼灼(しようしやく)剤
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causticの学習レベル | レベル:12英検:1級以上の単語 |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「caustic」の意味 |
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Wiktionary英語版での「caustic」の意味 |
caustic
語源
From the Latin causticus (“burning”), from Ancient Greek καυστικός (kaustikós, “burning”), from καυστός (kaustós, “burnt”) + -ικός (-ikós).
形容詞
caustic (comparative more caustic, superlative most caustic)
- Capable of burning, corroding or destroying organic tissue.
- (of language, etc.) Sharp, bitter, cutting, biting, and sarcastic in a scathing way.
- 1843, Charles Dickens, A Christmas Carol:
- 1843, Charles Dickens, Martin Chuzzlewit:
- The bargain was not concluded as easily as might have been expected though, for Scadder was caustic and ill-humoured, and cast much unnecessary opposition in the way
- 1853, Charlotte Brontë, Villette
- 1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter VIII, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., OCLC 222716698:
- The humor of my proposition appealed more strongly to Miss Trevor than I had looked for, and from that time forward she became her old self again; […] . Our table in the dining-room became again the abode of scintillating wit and caustic repartee, Farrar bracing up to his old standard, and the demand for seats in the vicinity rose to an animated competition.
- c. 1930, W.H.Auden, "The Quest"
同意語
派生語
- caustic alkali
- caustic ammonia
- caustic curve
- caustic lime
- caustic pencil
- caustic potash
- caustic soda
- caustic sulphite caramel
- caustic surface
名詞
- Any substance or means which, applied to animal or other organic tissue, burns, corrodes, or destroys it by chemical action; an escharotic.
- (optics, computer graphics) The envelope of reflected or refracted rays of light for a given surface or object.
- (mathematics) The envelope of reflected or refracted rays for a given curve.
- (informal, chemistry) Caustic soda.
派生語
- common caustic
- lunar caustic
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「caustic」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 260件
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causticのページの著作権
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