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主な意味 | 前方へ、先へ(進んで)、将来(に向けて)、今後、(時計などを)先へ(進めて)、(…)以後、先渡しとして、(日付などについて)早めて、繰り上げて、目立つように |
コア | 前に向かって |
音節 | for・ward | 発音記号・読み方 |
forwardの |
forwardの |
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forwardの |
forwardの | レベル:1英検:3級以上の単語学校レベル:中学以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:220点以上の単語 |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「forward」の意味 |
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forward
lóok fórward to… |
a very forward young lady とてもずうずうしい若い女性. |
7
叙述的用法の形容詞
Please forward the goods on receipt of our check. 小切手を受領次第品物をお送りください. |
産業のほかの用語一覧
- 履歴機能過去に調べた
単語を確認! - 語彙力診断診断回数が
増える! - マイ単語帳便利な
学習機能付き! - マイ例文帳文章で
単語を理解!
Eゲイト英和辞典での「forward」の意味 |
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forward
コア前に向かって
副詞
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2将来に向けて,今後(について)
3((名詞の後に用いて))(時間的に)(…)以降
4(日付などを)早めて,繰り上げて
5表へ,明るみへ
6≪海事≫船首(の方)に
形容詞
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2(時期が)早い,早熟の
3(考え方などが)進んでいる,進歩的な;((叙述))(人が)(仕事などで)進んだ,はかどった
4でしゃばりの,生意気な
5((限定))先を見越した;≪商業≫先物の
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名詞
動詞
自動詞
ハイパー英語辞書での「forward」の意味 |
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forward
用例 |
印欧語根 | ||
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per | 非常に広い意味を持つ印欧語根で、基本的には「前に」「…を経て」を表す前置詞の意味を持つ。その他にin front of, before, early, first, chief, toward, against, near, at, aroundのような広い意味を表す。 主な派生語には、first, from, before, forth, paradise, per-で始まる多くの語(percentなど)、接頭辞pre-を持つ語(preludeなど)、pri-で始まる多くの語(princeなど)、接頭辞pro-を持つ語(propertyなど)などがある。 | |
wer- | 回すこと、向くこと、曲げることを表す印欧語根。接尾辞-ward(forward, waywardなど、注※)の由来として「…の方へ」「…を指して」の意。他の重要な派生語は、接頭辞ob-(object, obtain, offerなど)の単語、語幹vert(convert, divertなど)の単語、warp, worry, worthなど。 |
接頭辞 | ||
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fore- | 1.先に |
接尾辞 | ||
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-ward | 方向を表す副詞・形容詞・前置詞を造る |
英和生命保険用語辞典での「forward」の意味 |
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forward
¶forward exchange dealing [trading, transaction]
[継続的な先物契約futures contractとは違い1回限りの取引one-off dealsで,将来のある時点において通貨foreign currency/石油oil/商品commodities等の受渡と決済を行う市場をいう]マイクロソフト用語集での「forward」の意味 |
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forward
forward
対訳 転送
Forward
対訳 進む
解説
A navigation button used to return to a page from which the user has navigated away via the Internet Explorer Back command.
日本語WordNet(英和)での「forward」の意味 |
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forward
a forward plunge down the stairs 階段下へ前から落ちた |
バスケットボール、サッカー、またはホッケーチームのポジション
(a position on a basketball, soccer, or hockey team)
Weblio英和対訳辞書での「forward」の意味 |
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forward
forward
forward
forward
forward
Forward
Forward (association football)
Forward (ice hockey)
Wiktionary英語版での「forward」の意味 |
forward
発音
語源 1
From Middle English foreward, from 古期英語 foreweard (“forward, inclined to the front, fore, early, former”), from Proto-Germanic *fura- (“fore-”), *warþaz (“turned”), equivalent to fore + -ward. Cognate with Dutch voorwaarts (“forward”), German vorwärts (“forward”).
形容詞
forward (comparative more forward, superlative most forward)
- Toward the front or at the front.
- Without customary restraint or modesty; bold, cheeky, pert, presumptuous or pushy.
- 1749, Henry Fielding, The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling:
- 1999:, Neil Gaiman, Stardust, pg. 44 (2001 Perennial paperback edition)
- (finance) Expected in the future.
- Ready; prompt; ardently inclined; in a bad sense, eager or hasty.
- c. 1599–1602, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, OCLC 606515358, [Act III, scene i]:
- Advanced beyond the usual degree; advanced for the season; precocious.
使用する際の注意点
- The superlative forwardmost can be used for the "toward or at the front" sense. There does not appear to be a "forwardmore".
同意語
- (at the front): anterior, front
- (without customary restraint): bold, fresh, impertinent, brazen
- (expected in the future): forecast, predicted
反意語
- (at the front): back, posterior, rear
- (without customary restraint): restrained
- (expected in the future): past
副詞
forward (comparative further forward, superlative furthest forward)
- Towards the front or from the front.
- 1913, Mrs. [Marie] Belloc Lowndes, chapter I, in The Lodger, London: Methuen, OCLC 7780546; republished in Novels of Mystery: The Lodger; The Story of Ivy; What Really Happened, New York, N.Y.: Longmans, Green and Co., […], [1933], OCLC 2666860, page 0016:
- A great bargain also had been the excellent Axminster carpet which covered the floor; as, again, the arm-chair in which Bunting now sat forward, staring into the dull, small fire. In fact, that arm-chair had been an extravagance of Mrs. Bunting. She had wanted her husband to be comfortable after the day's work was done, and she had paid thirty-seven shillings for the chair.
- In the usual direction of travel.
- Into the future.
- 1898, Winston Churchill, chapter 8, in The Celebrity:
- The humor of my proposition appealed more strongly to Miss Trevor than I had looked for, and from that time forward she became her old self again; for, even after she had conquered her love for the Celebrity, the mortification of having been jilted by him remained.
同意語
- (towards the front): forwards
- (in the usual direction of travel): ahead, forth, on, onward, onwards
- (into the future): forth, forwards, hereon, on, onward, onwards
反意語
- (towards the front): back, backward, backwards, rearwards
- (in the usual direction of travel): back, backward, backwards, rearwards, in reverse
- (in the future): backward, backwards, into the past
下位語
派生語
動詞
forward (三人称単数 現在形 forwards, 現在分詞 forwarding, 過去形および過去分詞形 forwarded)
- (transitive) To advance, promote.
- 1941, W Somerset Maugham, Up at the Villa, Vintage 2004, p. 26:
- Mary had a suspicion that this plan had been arranged beforehand, for she knew how the lewd old woman loved to forward love affairs […].
- 1941, W Somerset Maugham, Up at the Villa, Vintage 2004, p. 26:
- (transitive) To send (a letter, email etc.) to a third party.
- (transitive, bookbinding) To assemble (a book) by sewing sections, attaching cover boards, and so on.
同意語
派生語
派生した語
- Dutch: forwarden
名詞
- (rugby) One of the eight players (comprising two props, one hooker, two locks, two flankers かつ one number eight, collectively known as the pack) whose primary task is to gain and maintain possession of the ball (compare back).
- (soccer) A player on a team in football (soccer) in the row nearest to the opposing team's goal, who are therefore principally responsible for scoring goals.
- (ice hockey) An umbrella term for a centre or winger in ice hockey.
- (basketball) The small forward or power forward position; two frontcourt positions that are taller than guards but shorter than centers.
- (nautical) The front part of a vessel.
- (Internet) An e-mail message that is forwarded to another recipient or recipients; an electronic chain letter.
- 2004, Tamara Stevens, What Is Snail Mail?: The Lost Art of Letterwriting (page 27)
- When you receive your new pen-pal's email address, do not automatically put it in your address book and use the email Addy to send 'forwards' to. Not every pen pal likes 'forwards', especially jokes and meaningless emails.
- 2004, Tamara Stevens, What Is Snail Mail?: The Lost Art of Letterwriting (page 27)
- (finance) A direct agreement between two parties to buy or sell an asset at a specific point in the future; distinguished from a futures contract in that the latter is standardized and traded on an exchange.
派生語
語源 2
From Middle English foreward, from 古期英語 foreweard (“condition, bargain, agreement, contract, treaty, assurance”), equivalent to fore- + ward (“ward, keeping”). Cognate with Scots forward (“covenant, compact”), Dutch voorwaarde (“condition, terms, proviso, stipulation”). More at fore-, ward.
名詞
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forwardのページの著作権
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Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved. 「斎藤和英大辞典」斎藤秀三郎著、日外アソシエーツ辞書編集部編 |
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのforward (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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CMUdict | CMUdict is Copyright (C) 1993-2008 by Carnegie Mellon University. |
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