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主な意味 | (足の運びとしての)歩み、歩、(歩む)方向、1 歩の間隔、ひと走り、近距離、足音、足跡、歩きぶり、足どり |
コア |
(歩みの)1歩 「道程」「階段」「段階」などへと意味展開する |
音節 | step | 発音記号・読み方 |
stepの |
stepの |
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stepの |
stepの | レベル:1英検:3級以上の単語学校レベル:中学以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:220点以上の単語 |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「step」の意味 |
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step
turn one's steps toward [to]… …のほうへ足を向ける. |
3
可算名詞
4
不可算名詞 [具体的には 可算名詞]
6
可算名詞
7
可算名詞
in stép | in a person's stéps |
màke a fálse stép | mínd one's stép |
òut of stép | stép by stép |
wátch one's stép |
He stepped on the accelerator. 彼はアクセルを踏んだ. |
stép asíde | stép dówn |
stép ín | stép it |
stép on it 《口語》 | stép on the gás |
stép óut | stép óut of líne |
stép óut on… | stép outsíde |
stép úp |
step‐
映画・音楽のほかの用語一覧
「step」を含む例文一覧
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Eゲイト英和辞典での「step」の意味 |
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step
コア(歩みの)1歩「道程」「階段」「段階」などへと意味展開する
名詞
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b((ふつうa ~))〈…から〉わずかの距離;〈…の〉一歩手前〈(away)from〉
2足音(footstep)
3((ふつうa [one's] ~))足どり,歩きぶり
4歩調;(ダンスの)ステップ
5((~s))道程,足跡
6a(階段・はしごの)段,踏み段;(バスなどの昇降口の)ステップ
b((~s))階段
c((英))脚立(stepladder)
7(一連の作業・行動の)1段階,手順,過程
8階級;昇進
9進歩;(進展の)一歩
10手段,措置,処置
11(温度計などの)目盛り
12((米))≪音楽≫音程,度
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成句bend [direct] |one|'|s| steps
〈…の方へ〉歩く,足を向ける〈toward〉
成句come into step
〈…と〉歩調を合わせて歩き始める〈with/beside〉
成句every step of the way
最初から最後までずっと,完全に
成句fall into step
=come into step
成句in step
〈…と〉歩調を合わせて;〈…と〉調子を合わせて,同調して〈with〉(←→out of step)
成句keep (in) step
〈…と〉歩調を合わせる〈with〉;〈流行などに〉ついていく〈with〉
成句out of step
〈…と〉歩調が合わない;〈…と〉調子が合わない,同調しない〈with〉(←→in step)
成句step by step
一歩一歩,着実に;段階的に
成句turn |one|'|s| steps
〈…へ〉歩みを進める,足を向ける〈to/toward〉
成句watch |one|'|s| step
足元に気をつける;((比ゆ))慎重に行動する(通例命令文で用いる)
動詞
自動詞
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2〈…を〉踏む,踏みつける〈on/upon〉
他動詞
成句step aside
わきへ寄る;〈人に〉(地位・仕事などを)譲る〈for〉
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成句step away
〈…から〉離れる〈from〉
成句step back
後ろにさがる
成句step down
①((step down))(車などから)下りる
②((step down))(人に地位を譲るために)辞任する
③((step down))…を(徐々に)減らす,下げる
成句step forward
前へ出る
成句step in
①中に入る②介入する
成句step into ...
①…に入る②(容易に)…を手に入れる,(職)につく
成句step off
①((step off))(乗り物などを)降りる;((step off ...))(乗り物など)を降りる
②((step off))…を歩測する
成句step out
①((おもに米))(一時)外に出る
②(パーティーなどに)出かける,外で楽しむ
③((米口))〈夫・妻を〉裏切る〈on〉
④大股でぐんぐん歩く
成句step over
〈近い場所へ〉歩いて行く〈to〉
成句step up
①((step up))(階段を)上がる
②((step up))〈…へ〉歩み寄る〈to〉
③((step up))昇進する
④((step up))…を増す,強める
成句step on it [((米))the gas]
((口))アクセルを踏む;急ぐ(しばしば命令形で用いる)
成句step on |a person|'|s| toes
⇒toe名詞成句
成句step out of line
⇒line~1名詞成句
語法 通常,玄関の前の石段など屋外の階段を指す場合にはstep, 屋内の階段にはstairが用いられる.ひと登りの階段を指す場合は,それぞれa flight of steps, a flight of stairsが用いられる |
コンピューター用語辞典での「step」の意味 |
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step
1)コンピュータが実行する1つ1つの命令,プログラムやルーチンを構成している命令のことをいう.コンピュータは命令を逐次的に(step-by-step)に実行していくことからきている.
2)プログラマが書いた原始プログラムの命令数や,コーディングシートに書かれたプログラムの行数のことをいう.
3)フロッピーディスク装置(FDD)などで読み/書きヘッドを目的のトラックの位置まで移動させるとき,1トラックを1パルスで移動させる.このように段階を区切って処理することを「ステップ処理」という.
STEP
STEP<standard for the exchange of product model data>
CALSにおける製品データの交換規格.部品構成, 個々の部品の特性, 材質などのデータを扱う.ISO 10303.
"STEP" is an unofficial name for the standard: the formal designation is ISO 10303 "Product data representation and exchange".
STEP<standard for the exchange of product model data>
機械工学英和和英辞典での「step」の意味 |
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step
STEP
STEP (safety test engineering program (AEC), NRTS)
STEP (safety test engineering program (AEC)|NRTS)
STEP (scientific and technical exploitation program)
STEP (simple transition to economical processing)
STEP (standard terminal program)
日本語WordNet(英和)での「step」の意味 |
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step
(cause (a computer) to execute a single command)
keep in step with the fashions 流行に遅れない |
遺伝子名称シソーラスでの「step」の意味 |
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STEP
human | 遺伝子名 | STEP |
同義語(エイリアス) | FLJ14427; Neural-specific protein-tyrosine phosphatase; Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 5; Protein-tyrosine phosphatase striatum-enriched; PTPN5; PTPSTEP | |
SWISS-PROTのID | SWISS-PROT:P54829 | |
EntrezGeneのID | EntrezGene:84867 | |
その他のDBのID | HGNC:9657 |
mouse | 遺伝子名 | Step |
同義語(エイリアス) | protein tyrosine phosphatase, non-receptor type 5; Neural-specific protein-tyrosine phosphatase; STEP; Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 5; Protein-tyrosine phosphatase striatum-enriched; Ptpn5 | |
SWISS-PROTのID | SWISS-PROT:P54830 | |
EntrezGeneのID | EntrezGene:19259 | |
その他のDBのID | MGI:97807 |
rat | 遺伝子名 | STEP |
同義語(エイリアス) | protein tyrosine phosphatase, non-receptor type 5; Neural-specific protein-tyrosine phosphatase; Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 5; Protein-tyrosine phosphatase striatum-enriched; Ptpn5 | |
SWISS-PROTのID | SWISS-PROT:P35234 | |
EntrezGeneのID | EntrezGene:29644 | |
その他のDBのID | RGD:3448 |
本文中に表示されているデータベースの説明
Wiktionary英語版での「step」の意味 |
step
語源
From Middle English steppen, from 古期英語 steppan (“to step, go, proceed, advance”), stepe (“step”), from Proto-Germanic *stapjaną (“to step”), *stapiz (“step”), from Proto-Indo-European *stab- (“to support, stomp, curse, be amazed”). Cognate with West Frisian stappe (“to step”), North Frisian stape (“to walk, trudge”), Dutch stappen (“to step, walk”), Walloon steper (“to walk away, leave”), German stapfen (“to trudge, stomp, plod”) and further to Slavic Polish stąpać (“to stomp, stamp, step, tread”), Russian ступать (stupatʹ) and Polish stopień (“step, stair, rung, degree”), Russian степень (stepenʹ). Related to stamp, stomp.
名詞
- An advance or movement made from one foot to the other; a pace.
- 1914, Louis Joseph Vance, chapter III, in Nobody, New York, N.Y.: George H[enry] Doran Company, published 1915, OCLC 40817384:
- Turning back, then, toward the basement staircase, she began to grope her way through blinding darkness, but had taken only a few uncertain steps when, of a sudden, she stopped short and for a little stood like a stricken thing, quite motionless save that she quaked to her very marrow in the grasp of a great and enervating fear.
- For more quotations using this term, see Citations:step.
- A rest, or one of a set of rests, for the foot in ascending or descending, as a stair, or a rung of a ladder.
- 1624, Sir Henry Wotton, The Elements Of Architecture
- 1898, Winston Churchill, chapter 4, in The Celebrity:
- One morning I had been driven to the precarious refuge afforded by the steps of the inn, after rejecting offers from the Celebrity to join him in a variety of amusements. But even here I was not free from interruption, for he was seated on a horse-block below me, playing with a fox terrier.
- For more quotations using this term, see Citations:step.
- A distinct part of a process; stage; phase.
- A running board where passengers step to get on and off the bus.
- The space passed over by one movement of the foot in walking or running.
- 1704, Isaac Newton, Opticks:
- To derive two or three general principles of motion from phenomena, and afterwards to tell us how the properties and actions of all corporeal things follow from those manifest principles, would be a very great step in philosophy.
- A small space or distance.
- A print of the foot; a footstep; a footprint; track.
- A gait; manner of walking.
- Proceeding; measure; action; act.
- 1717, Alexander Pope, Preface to his collection of poems
- The reputation of a man depends on the first steps he makes in the world.
- c. 1792, William Cowper, The Needless Alarm
- 1879, George Washington Cable, Old Creole Days
- 2019, VOA Learning English (public domain)
- 1717, Alexander Pope, Preface to his collection of poems
- (in the plural) A walk; passage.
- (in the plural) A portable framework of stairs, much used indoors in reaching to a high position.
- (nautical) A framing in wood or iron which is intended to receive an upright shaft; specifically, a block of wood, or a solid platform upon the keelson, supporting the heel of the mast.
- (machines) One of a series of offsets, or parts, resembling the steps of stairs, as one of the series of parts of a cone pulley on which the belt runs.
- (machines) A bearing in which the lower extremity of a spindle or a vertical shaft revolves.
- (music) The interval between two contiguous degrees of the scale.
- (kinematics) A change of position effected by a motion of translation.
- (programming) A constant difference between consecutive values in a series.
- (slang) A stepsibling.
同意語
派生語
動詞
step (third-person singular simple present steps, present participle stepping, simple past stepped or (dated) stept or (廃れた用法) stope, past participle stepped or (dated) stept or (廃れた用法) stopen)
- (intransitive) To move the foot in walking; to advance or recede by raising and moving one of the feet to another resting place, or by moving both feet in succession.
- (intransitive) To walk; to go on foot; especially, to walk a little distance.
- 2013 June 1, “Ideas coming down the track”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8838, page 13 (Technology Quarterly):
- (intransitive) To walk slowly, gravely, or resolutely.
- (intransitive, figuratively) To move mentally; to go in imagination.
- (transitive) To set, as the foot.
- (transitive, nautical) To fix the foot of (a mast) in its step; to erect.
派生語
- cross-step (to make a step in which one foot crosses over another; to move forwards, backwards, または sideways using such a step または steps in dancing または gymnastics; To walk on a surfboard using a technique in which one foot crosses over another)
- step aside (to walk a little distance from the rest; to retire from company)
- step down
- step forth (to move または come forth)
- step forward
- step in/step into
- step-in
- step out
- (military) To increase the length, but not the rapidity, of the step, extending it to thirty-tree inches
- To go out for a short distance or a short time
- step short (military) (to diminish the length または rapidity of the step according to the established rules)
- step to (To challenge, confront または attempt to intimidate または fight)
- step off (to measure by steps, または paces; hence, to divide, as a space, または to form a series of marks, by successive measurements, as with dividers)
- step up
参考
Further reading
step-
語源
From Middle English step-, from 古期英語 stēop- (“deprived of a relative, step-”, prefix), from Proto-Germanic *steupa- (“orphaned, step-”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewp- (“to push, strike”).
Cognate with Scots step- (“step-”), West Frisian stiep- (“step-”), Dutch stief- (“step-”), Low German steef- (“step-”), German stief- (“step-”), Swedish styv- (“step-”), Icelandic stjúp- (“step-”). Related to 古期英語 stīepan (“to deprive, bereave”). Not, however, related to the familiar English noun or verb step.
接頭辞
step-
- A prefix used before father, mother, brother, sister, son, daughter, child, and so forth, to indicate that the person being identified is not a blood relative but is related through the marriage of a parent.
派生語
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stepのページの著作権
英和辞典情報提供元は参加元一覧にて確認できます。
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのstep (改訂履歴)、step- (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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CMUdict | CMUdict is Copyright (C) 1993-2008 by Carnegie Mellon University. |
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