momentumとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 運動量、はずみ、勢い、推進力
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研究社 新英和中辞典での「momentum」の意味 |
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momentum
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Wiktionary英語版での「momentum」の意味 |
momentum
名詞
momentum (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 momentums または momenta)
- (physics) Of a body in motion: the tendency of a body to maintain its inertial motion; the product of its mass and velocity, or the vector sum of the products of its masses and velocities.
- The impetus, either of a body in motion, or of an idea or course of events; a moment.
- 1843, Nathaniel Hawthorne, "The Old Apple Dealer", in Mosses from an Old Manse
- The travellers swarm forth from the cars. All are full of the momentum which they have caught from their mode of conveyance.
- 2013 September 14, Jane Shilling, “The Golden Thread: the Story of Writing, by Ewan Clayton, review [print edition: Illuminating language]”, in The Daily Telegraph (Review)[1], page R29:
- Though his account of written communication over the past 5,000 years necessarily has a powerful forward momentum, his diversions down the fascinating byways of the subject are irresistible ...
- 1843, Nathaniel Hawthorne, "The Old Apple Dealer", in Mosses from an Old Manse
派生語
- angular momentum
- crystal momentum
- four-momentum
- -mentum
- pseudomomentum
- quasimomentum
語源
From *movimentum (compare later Medieval Latin movimentum), from Proto-Italic *mowementom. Equivalent to moveō (“move, set in motion; excite”) + -mentum (“suffix used to forming nouns from verbs”).
発音
名詞
mōmentum n (genitive mōmentī); second declension
- movement, motion, impulse; course
- change, revolution, movement, disturbance
- particle, part, point
- (of time) brief space, moment (in time), short time
- cause, circumstance
- weight, influence, importance
- Synonyms: importantia, gravitās, pondus, opportūnitās
- maxime momenti - most important
- (New Latin, physics) momentum, quantity of motion [from 18th c.]
- (New Latin, physics, mechanics) moment (product of a distance かつ physical quantity) [from 15th c.]
語形変化
Second-declension noun (neuter).
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | mōmentum | mōmenta |
Genitive | mōmentī | mōmentōrum |
Dative | mōmentō | mōmentīs |
Accusative | mōmentum | mōmenta |
Ablative | mōmentō | mōmentīs |
Vocative | mōmentum | mōmenta |
派生語
派生した語
- Albanian: mënd
- Asturian: momentu
- Catalan: moment
- Dutch: moment
- → English: momentum
- Esperanto: momento
- Friulian: moment
- Galician: momento
- German: Moment
- Irish: móimint
- Italian: momento
- Ladin: mument, mumënt
- Old French: moment
- → Middle English: moment
- Middle French: moment
- French: moment
- → Middle Dutch: moment
- Dutch: moment
- Afrikaans: moment
- → Indonesian: momen
- Dutch: moment
- Occitan: moment
- Polish: moment
- Portuguese: momento
- Romansch: mument, mumaint
- Russian: моме́нт (momént)
- Sardinian: mamentu, mementu, momentu
- Scottish Gaelic: mòmaid
- Sicilian: mumentu
- Spanish: momento
- Venetian: momento, mumento
参照
- “momentum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “momentum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- momentum in Enrico Olivetti, editor (2003-2022) Dizionario Latino, Olivetti Media Communication
- momentum in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius かつ others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- momentum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[2], London: Macmillan and Co.
ウィキペディア英語版での「momentum」の意味 |
Momentum
出典:『Wikipedia』 (2011/06/21 23:40 UTC 版)

Weblio例文辞書での「momentum」に類似した例文 |
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momentum
momentum
「momentum」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 579件
The nation's economy lost its momentum, and unemployment increased [grew].発音を聞く例文帳に追加
国の経済が失速して失業者が増大した. - 研究社 新和英中辞典
a law of physics called the law of the conservation of angular momentum発音を聞く例文帳に追加
角運動量保存の法則という物理学の法則 - EDR日英対訳辞書
to swing an object through the momentum of the primary swing発音を聞く例文帳に追加
一度揺り動かしたものを,反動でもう一度揺り戻す - EDR日英対訳辞書
The movement died, having run out of momentum.発音を聞く例文帳に追加
その運動は当初の勢いを失って自然消滅してしまった. - 研究社 新和英中辞典
in physics, a multidimensional space that uses the location and momentum of a physical body as coordinates発音を聞く例文帳に追加
物体の位置と運動量とを座標とした多次元空間 - EDR日英対訳辞書
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのmomentum (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wikipedia英語版」の記事は、WikipediaのMomentum (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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