Asとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /aːs/, [äːs̠]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /as/, [äs]

語源 1

By syncope, from the earlier form -ātis.

接尾辞

-ās

1. Used to form gentilic adjectives with the meaning "of/from" a country or place.

使用する際の注意点

In an exception to the usual Latin stress rule, Latin words ending in this suffix were generally stressed on the final syllable of their nominative singular forms in -ās because of the aforementioned syncope.

語形変化

Third-declension one-termination adjective.

派生語

語源 2

A declined form of -us (suffix forming adjectives).

接尾辞

-ās

1. accusative feminine plural of -us

語源 3

A conjugated form of -ō (suffix forming first-conjugation verbs).

接尾辞

-ās

1. second-person singular present active indicative of -ō (first conjugation)

派生した語

語源 4

A declined form of -a (suffix forming masculine agent nouns).

接尾辞

-ās m

1. accusative plural of -a

派生した語

• Catalan: -es
• French: -es
• Italian: -e
• Galician: -as
• Portuguese: -as
• Portuguese: -e
• Spanish: -as

語源

Perhaps from the Proto-Germanic accusative plural ending *-anz, with regularly lost -n- before a fricative, or perhaps from the nominative plural *-ōs, a voiceless variety of the regular ending *-ōz, or a merger of both. Akin to Saterland Frisian -s, West Frisian -s, Old Saxon -os (Low German -s), Dutch -s, Swedish -ar.

発音

• IPA^(key): /ɑs/

接尾辞

-as

1. Plural ending of nominative and accusative cases, originally of a-stem masculine nouns, later extended to other nouns.

派生した語

• Middle English: -æs, -es, -s
  • English: -es, -s
  • Scots: -is, -es, -s

アナグラム

• S.A., SA, Sa, s.a.

アナグラム

• S.A., SA, Sa, s.a.

アナグラム

• S.A., SA, Sa, s.a.

名詞

A/S

1. Maintenance service provided after the sale of a product

アナグラム

• S&A, S. A., S.A., SA, Sa, s.a.

名詞

AS

1. Initialism of Advanced Supplementary.
2. Initialism of Advanced Subsidiary.
3. (cardiology) Initialism of aortic stenosis.
4. (neurology) Initialism of Asperger's syndrome.
5. (medicine) Initialism of ankylosing spondylitis.
6. (Internet) Initialism of autonomous system.
7. (US, Navy) Initialism of auxiliary submarine: a naval tender, a submarine tender that tends to submarines

   Coordinate term: AD

派生語

• AS Level

語源 2

From Arabic عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ‎ (ʕalayhi s-salāmu, “peace be upon him”), placed after the name of holy persons in Islamic texts.

成句

AS

1. (Islam) Initialism of alayhi as-salaam.

   Synonyms: PBUH, SAW, peace be upon him

アナグラム

• S&A, S. A., S.A., SA, Sa, s.a.

名詞

a's

1. plural of the letter a

別の表記

• A's
• As
• as
• aes (複数形 of the name of the letter)

使用する際の注意点

• There is some difference of opinion regarding the use of apostrophes in the pluralization of references to letters as symbols. New Fowler's Modern English Usage, after noting that the usage has changed, states on page 602 that "after letters an apostrophe is obligatory." The 15th edition of The Chicago Manual of Style states in paragraph 7.16, "To avoid confusion, lowercase letters ... form the plural with an apostrophe and an s". The Oxford Style Manual on page 116 advocates the use of common sense.

参考

• A's

アナグラム

• S&A, S. A., S.A., SA, Sa, s.a.

接頭辞

as-

1. (no longer productive) Away from.

   assail, assoil, assault, assoil, assemble, assent

参照

• Douglas Harper (2001–2023), “a-”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.

アナグラム

• S&A, S. A., S.A., SA, Sa, s.a.