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意味・対訳 キツネ、雄ギツネ、キツネの毛皮、こうかつな人、ずるい人、性的魅力のある女性、フォックス 《1624‐91; 英国の宗教家; the Society of Friends の創立者》
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研究社 新英和中辞典での「fox」の意味 |
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「fox」を含む例文一覧
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Wiktionary英語版での「fox」の意味 |
fox
語源
From Middle English fox, from 古期英語 fox (“fox”), from Proto-West Germanic *fuhs, from Proto-Germanic *fuhsaz (“fox”), from Proto-Indo-European *púḱsos (“the tailed one”), possibly from *puḱ- (“tail”).
Cognate with Scots fox (“fox”), West Frisian foks (“fox”), Fering-Öömrang North Frisian foos and Sölring and Heligoland fos, Dutch vos (“fox”), Low German vos (“fox”), German Fuchs (“fox”), Icelandic fóa (“fox”), Tocharian B päkā (“tail, chowrie”), Russian пух (pux, “down, fluff”), Sanskrit पुच्छ (púccha) (whence Torwali پوش (pūš, “fox”), Hindi पूंछ (pūñch, “tail”)).
名詞
fox (plural foxes or (一般的ではない用法, dialectal) foxen)
- A red fox, small carnivore (Vulpes vulpes), related to dogs and wolves, with red or silver fur and a bushy tail.
- 15th century, The Fox, verse 1:
- 1879, R[ichard] J[efferies], “The First Gun”, in The Amateur Poacher, London: Smith, Elder, & Co., […], OCLC 752825175, page 1:
- They burned the old gun that used to stand in the dark corner up in the garret, close to the stuffed fox that always grinned so fiercely. Perhaps the reason why he seemed in such a ghastly rage was that he did not come by his death fairly. Otherwise his pelt would not have been so perfect. And why else was he put away up there out of sight?—and so magnificent a brush as he had too.
- Any of numerous species of small wild canids resembling the red fox. In the taxonomy they form the tribe Vulpini within the family Canidae, consisting of nine genera (see the Wikipedia article on the fox).
- The fur of a fox.
- A fox terrier.
- The gemmeous dragonet, a fish, Callionymus lyra, so called from its yellow color.
- (slang, figuratively) A cunning person.
- (slang, figuratively) A physically attractive man or woman.
- (slang, figuratively) A person with reddish brown hair, usually a woman.
- (nautical) A small strand of rope made by twisting several rope-yarns together. Used for seizings, mats, sennits, and gaskets.
- (mechanics) A wedge driven into the split end of a bolt to tighten it.
- A hidden radio transmitter, finding which is the goal of radiosport.
- (cartomancy) The fourteenth Lenormand card.
- (obsolete) A sword; so called from the stamp of a fox on the blade, or perhaps of a wolf taken for a fox.
同意語
上位語
下位語
- vixen (feminine form), kit (young)
派生語
- Arctic fox
- blue fox
- Cape fox
- dog fox
- firefox
- flying fox
- foxaline
- fox and geese
- fox bat
- foxberry
- fox cub
- fox dog
- foxery
- foxfire, fox fire, fox-fire
- fox fur
- foxglove
- fox grape
- foxhole
- foxhound
- fox hunt
- fox-hunter
- fox hunting
- foxie
- foxish
- Fox Islands
- foxlike
- foxling
- foxly
- fox mark
- fox moth
- fox plum
- Fox River
- fox shark
- foxship
- fox sleep, fox's sleep
- fox snake, foxsnake
- fox sparrow
- fox squirrel
- fox's socks
- Fox Street
- foxtail
- fox terrier
- fox-trot
- foxtrot
- foxy
- gray fox, grey fox
- kit fox
- outfox
- polar fox
- red fox
- sand fox
- silver fox
- sly as a fox
- snow fox
- the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog
- white fox
参照
Fox in the 1921 edition of Collier's Encyclopedia.
動詞
fox (三人称単数 現在形 foxes, 現在分詞 foxing, 過去形および過去分詞形 foxed)
- (transitive) To trick, fool or outwit (someone) by cunning or ingenuity.
- (transitive) To confuse or baffle (someone).
- This crossword puzzle has completely foxed me.
- (intransitive) To act slyly or craftily.
- (intransitive) To discolour paper. Fox marks are spots on paper caused by humidity. (See foxing.)
- (transitive) To make sour, as beer, by causing it to ferment.
- (intransitive) To turn sour; said of beer, etc., when it sours in fermenting.
- (transitive) To intoxicate; to stupefy with drink.
- 1661 October 9 (date written; Gregorian calendar), Samuel Pepys; Mynors Bright, transcriber, “September 29th, 1661 (Lord’s Day)”, in Henry B[enjamin] Wheatley, editor, The Diary of Samuel Pepys […], volume II, London: George Bell & Sons […]; Cambridge: Deighton Bell & Co., published 1893, OCLC 1016700617:
- (transitive) To repair (boots) with new front upper leather, or to piece the upper fronts of.
派生語
アナグラム
語源
From Proto-Germanic *fuhsaz. Cognate with Old Frisian *foks, Old Saxon fohs, Old Dutch fus, Old High German fuhs.
語形変化
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