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意味・対訳 交互の、かわるがわるの、一つおきの、互い違いの、(茎に対して)互生の
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alternateの学習レベル | レベル:5英検:2級以上の単語学校レベル:大学以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:600点以上の単語大学入試:難関大対策レベル |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「alternate」の意味 |
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「alternate」を含む例文一覧
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日本語WordNet(英和)での「alternate」の意味 |
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alternate
the cleaning lady comes on alternate Wednesdays 掃除婦は、隔週の水曜日に来る |
stems with alternate leaves 互生葉がある軸 |
Wiktionary英語版での「alternate」の意味 |
alternate
語源
From Latin alternō (“take turns”), from alternus (“one after another, by turns”), from alter (“other”) + -rnus. See altern, alter.
発音
形容詞
alternate (not comparable)
- Happening by turns; one following the other in succession of time or place; first one and then the other (repeatedly)
- 1960 September, “Talking of Trains: Newcastle signal area enlarged”, in Trains Illustrated, page 522:
- One of the two boxes displaced by the new Pelaw installation will be Springwell, between Boldon Colliery and Pelaw, which has recently had the distinction of being manned by a husband and wife on alternate shifts.
- (mathematics) Designating the members in a series, which regularly intervene between the members of another series, as the odd or even numbers of the numerals; every other; every second.
- the alternate members 1, 3, 5, 7, etc.
- (US) Other; alternative.
- (botany, of leaves) Distributed singly at different heights of the stem, and at equal intervals as respects angular divergence[1]
使用する際の注意点
- In British English this adjective means, according to OED and other sources, one after the other or similar. It does not mean the same as alternative, which OED specifically marks as an American meaning of alternate. In international English it is thus thought better to observe the British distinction: then the meanings of alternative and alternate will be clear to everyone.
派生語
- alternate action
- alternate allegation
- alternate angles
- alternate energy
- alternate generation
- alternate history
- alternately
- alternate persona
- alternate plumage
- alternate reality game
- alternate ring hitching
- alternate universe
関連する語
名詞
alternate (複数形 alternates)
- That which alternates with something else; vicissitude.
- (US) A substitute; an alternative; one designated to take the place of another, if necessary, in performing some duty.
- (mathematics) A proportion derived from another proportion by interchanging the means.
- (US) A replacement of equal or greater value or function.
- (heraldry) Figures or tinctures that succeed each other by turns.
動詞
alternate (三人称単数 現在形 alternates, 現在分詞 alternating, 過去形および過去分詞形 alternated)
- (transitive) To perform by turns, or in succession; to cause to succeed by turns; to interchange regularly.
- (intransitive) To happen, succeed, or act by turns; to follow reciprocally in place or time; followed by with.
- (intransitive) To vary by turns.
- (transitive, geometry) To perform an alternation (removal of alternate vertices) on (a polytope または tessellation); to remove vertices (from a face または edge) as part of an alternation.
- 1932, Harold Scott Macdonald Coxeter, The densities of the regular polytopes, part 2[1], reprinted in 1995, F. Arthur Sherk, Peter Mcmullen, Anthony C. Thompson, Asia Ivić Weiss (editors), Kaleidoscopes: Selected Writings of H. S. M. Coxeter, page 54:
- This case suggests that the alternation of a polyhedron should be bounded by actual vertex figures and alternated faces. The case of the cube is in agreement with this notion, since the alternated square is nothing.
派生語
参考
Further reading
- alternate at OneLook Dictionary Search
- The Manual of Heraldry, Fifth Edition, by Anonymous, London, 1862, online at [2]
- “alternate”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- “alternate”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
- Douglas Harper (2001–2023), “alternate”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
Latin
Weblio例文辞書での「alternate」に類似した例文 |
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alternate
交替する
to replace
to cause a complete change in something
異ならせる
変更する
両替えをする
手を換える
to convert (into something) by calculation
remounts
remounts
輸送する
「alternate」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 2124件
to alternate between advancing and retreating発音を聞く例文帳に追加
進んだり退いたりする - EDR日英対訳辞書
the action of combining things such that they cross or alternate with each other発音を聞く例文帳に追加
交差して組むこと - EDR日英対訳辞書
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