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意味・対訳 (昔、罪人の死刑に用いた)十字架、はりつけ台、キリストがはりつけにされた十字架、(十字架に象徴される)キリスト教(国)、十字形、十字記号、(誓言・祝福などの時空中または額・胸などの上で切る)十字の印、×印、十字標
crossの |
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crossの学習レベル | レベル:1英検:3級以上の単語学校レベル:中学以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:220点以上の単語 |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「cross」の意味 |
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cross
the Cross and [versus] the Crescent キリスト教と[対]イスラム教. |
2
可算名詞
the patriarchal cross ![]() |
4
可算名詞
on the cróss |
cross the border 国境を越える. |
cross one's legs 足を組む. |
The roads cross each other. 道は交差している. |
cross one's heart 胸に十字を切る 《真実を誓う》. |
⇒CROSS out 【成句】. |
(as) cróss as twó stícks |
天文のほかの用語一覧
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Eゲイト英和辞典での「cross」の意味 |
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cross
横切る;交差する;十字形;十字架
動詞
1…を横切る,横断する,渡る;(人)を横断させる
2…と交差する
3…を交差させる,(足など)を組む
4…と行き違いになる,すれ違う
5…に横線を引く;(線を引いて)…を〈…から〉削除する〈off〉;((英))(小切手)を線引きにする(銀行口座に入れないと現金化できなくなる)
6…の邪魔をする,…に逆らう
7(動植物)を〈異種と〉交配する〈with〉
8≪サッカーなど≫(ボール)をクロスパスする
自動詞
成句cross off
(線を引いて)(名前など)を削除する,消す
成句cross out
(線を引いて)(名前・語句など)を削除する
成句cross over
①((cross over))(向こう側へ)渡る
②((cross over))(文化や音楽が)枠を越える,クロスオーバーする;(芸能人が)芸の分野を変えて成功する
③((cross over))(主義などを)〈…に〉変える;〈…に〉寝返る〈to〉
④((cross over))…を渡る,(山など)を越える
成句cross up
((米口))(人)をだます,裏切る;(人)を混乱させる
成句cross |oneself|
十字を切る(祈り・魔よけの動作)
成句cross |one|'|s| bridges [that bridge] when |one| comes to them [it]
⇒bridge名詞成句
成句cross |a person's| face
(表情などが)(人)の顔をよぎる
成句cross |one|'|s| fingers
⇒finger成句
成句cross |one's| heart (and hope to die)
⇒heart成句
成句cross |a person's| mind
(人)の頭に浮かぶ
成句cross |a| |person|'|s| palm (with silver)
⇒palm成句
成句cross |a| |person|'|s| path
⇒path成句
成句cross the Rubicon
⇒Rubicon成句
成句dot the [|one|'|s|] i's and cross the [|one|'|s|] t's
⇒dot成句
名詞
2十字架;((しばしばCross))(キリスト教の象徴としての)十字架;(右手で切る)十字の印;((the Cross))(十字架に象徴される)キリスト教
3((the cross, the Cross))キリストの受難
4(一般に)受難,苦難,試練
5〈…間の〉雑種,混血;〈2種類を〉混ぜ合わせたもの〈between〉
6≪サッカーなど≫クロスパス;≪ボクシング≫クロスパンチ
成句make |one|'|s| cross
十字を書く(字を書けない人が署名代わりに×印を付けること)
成句on the cross
斜めに
成句take up |one|'|s| cross
苦難[試練]に耐える
形容詞
日本語WordNet(英和)での「cross」の意味 |
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cross
(a wooden structure consisting of an upright post with a transverse piece)
(a marking that consists of lines that cross each other)
Weblio英和対訳辞書での「cross」の意味 |
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cross
cross
cross
cross
cross [intersect]
cross 《the island》 (from one end to the other)
CROSS (アダルトビデオ)
Cross
Cross (manga)
Cross (studio)
Wiktionary英語版での「cross」の意味 |
cross
語源
From Middle English cross, cros, from 古期英語 cros (“rood, cross”), from Old Norse kross (“cross”), perhaps from Old Irish cros (compare Welsh croes, Irish crois), from Latin crux (cruci). Cognate with Icelandic kross (“cross”), Faroese krossur (“cross”), Danish kors (“cross”), Swedish kors (“cross”). In this sense displaced native Middle English rood (“rood, cross”), from 古期英語 rōd (“cross, rood, crucifix, pole”); see rood. The sense of "two intersecting lines drawn or cut on a surface; two lines intersecting at right angles" without regard to religious signification develops from the late 14th century.
発音
名詞
- A geometrical figure consisting of two straight lines or bars intersecting each other such that at least one of them is bisected by the other.
- (heraldry) Any geometric figure having this or a similar shape, such as a cross of Lorraine or a Maltese cross.
- A wooden post with a perpendicular beam attached and used (especially in the Roman Empire) to execute criminals (by crucifixion).
- (Christianity) Usually with the: the cross on which Christ was crucified.
- 1811, Walter Scott, The Vision of Don Roderick; a Poem, Edinburgh: […] James Ballantyne and Co. for John Ballantyne and Co. […]; London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, OCLC 1221804948, stanza XXVII, page 31:
- (Christianity) A hand gesture made in imitation of the shape of the Cross.
- She made the cross after swearing.
- (Christianity) A modified representation of the crucifixion stake, worn as jewellery or displayed as a symbol of religious devotion.
- (figurative, from Christ's bearing of the cross) A difficult situation that must be endured.
- The act of going across; the act of passing from one side to the other
- (biology) An animal or plant produced by crossbreeding or cross-fertilization.
- (by extension) A hybrid of any kind.
- 1856, Lord Dufferin, Letters from High Latitudes
- Toning down the ancient Viking into a sort of a cross between Paul Jones and Jeremy Diddler
- 1856, Lord Dufferin, Letters from High Latitudes
- (boxing) A hook thrown over the opponent's punch.
- (soccer) A pass in which the ball travels from by one touchline across the pitch.
- A place where roads intersect and lead off in four directions; a crossroad (common in UK かつ Irish place names such as Gerrards Cross).
- A monument that marks such a place. (Also common in UK または Irish place names such as Charing Cross)
- (obsolete) A coin stamped with the figure of a cross, or that side of such a piece on which the cross is stamped; hence, money in general.
- c. 1598–1600, William Shakespeare, “As You Like It”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, OCLC 606515358, [Act II, scene iv]:
- I should bear no cross if I did bear you; for I think you have no money in your purse.
- (obsolete, Ireland) Church lands.
- A line drawn across or through another line.
- (surveying) An instrument for laying of offsets perpendicular to the main course.
- A pipe-fitting with four branches whose axes usually form a right angle.
- (Rubik's Cube) Four edge cubies of one side that are in their right places, forming the shape of a cross.
- (cartomancy) The thirty-sixth Lenormand card.
- (slang) crossfire.
同意語
- (production of cross-breeding または -fertilization): hybrid
- (cross on which Christ was crucified): True Cross
派生語
- altar cross
- Brent Cross
- Bromley Cross
- Broughton Cross
- Celtic cross
- Charing Cross
- Church Cross
- Clay Cross
- cross bearer
- Cross City
- Cross Gates
- Cross Hills
- Cross Houses
- Cross in Hand
- cross of Lorraine
- crossroads
- cross-stitch
- double cross
- fiery cross
- Four Crosses
- George Cross
- Gerrards Cross
- Goold's Cross
- Greek cross
- Harman's Cross
- Hatton Cross
- Horns Cross
- Hunt's Cross
- Iron Cross
- King's Cross
- Kirby Cross
- Latin cross
- left cross
- Maltese cross
- Maple Cross
- Mortimer's Cross
- New Cross
- patriarchal cross
- Red Cross
- right cross
- Robeston Cross
- Saint Andrew's cross
- Saint George's cross
- Shaw Cross
- sign of the cross
- Southern Cross
- Tau Cross
- True Cross
- Victoria Cross
- Waltham Cross
- white cross
形容詞
cross (comparative crosser, superlative crossest)
- Transverse; lying across the main direction.
- At the end of each row were cross benches which linked the rows.
- 1704, I[saac] N[ewton], “(please specify |book=1 to 3)”, in Opticks: Or, A Treatise of the Reflexions, Refractions, Inflexions and Colours of Light. […], London: […] Sam[uel] Smith, and Benj[amin] Walford, printers to the Royal Society, […], OCLC 1118497469:
- the cross refraction of the second prism
- (archaic) Opposite, opposed to.
- His actions were perversely cross to his own happiness.
- (now rare) Opposing, adverse; being contrary to what one would hope or wish for.
- 1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Printed by John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, OCLC 54573970:, New York Review of Books, 2001, p.50:
- As a fat body is more subject to diseases, so are rich men to absurdities and fooleries, to many casualties and cross inconveniences.
- c. 1650, Jeremy Taylor, Of Contentedness
- a cross fortune
- 1694, Robert South, Christianity Mysterious, and the Wisdom of God in Making it So (sermon preached at Westminster Abbey on April 29, 1694)
- The article of the resurrection seems to lie marvellously cross to the common experience of mankind.
- Bad-tempered, angry, annoyed.
- She was rather cross about missing her train on the first day of the job.
- Please don't get cross at me. (or) Please don't get cross with me.
- Made in an opposite direction, or an inverse relation; mutually inverse; interchanged.
同意語
- (opposite to): contrarily, opposed, reverse, antipodal
- (mildly angry): angry, annoyed, irritated
派生語
前置詞
cross
- (archaic) across
- She walked cross the mountains.
- cross product of the previous vector and the following vector.
関連する語
- dot
- × (the multiplication sign)
動詞
cross (三人称単数 現在形 crosses, 現在分詞 crossing, 過去形および過去分詞形 crossed)
- To make or form a cross.
- To place across or athwart; to cause to intersect.
- To lay or draw something across, such as a line.
- to cross the letter t
- To mark with an X.
- To write lines of text at right angles to and over the top of one another in order to save paper.W
- (reflexive, to cross oneself) To make the sign of the cross over oneself.
- (transitive) To make the sign of the cross over (something または someone).
- 1886, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, H.L. Brækstad, transl., Folk and Fairy Tales, page 298:
- "Well, no! that's what I cannot make out either," said the mother quite innocently, "for I've had castor in the cradle, - I have crossed him, and I put a silver brooch in his shirt, and I stuck a knife in the beam over the door, so I don't know how they could have managed to change him."
- To place across or athwart; to cause to intersect.
- To move relatively.
- (transitive) To go from one side of (something) to the other.
- Why did the chicken cross the road?
- 1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter VIII, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., OCLC 222716698:
- Now we plunged into a deep shade with the boughs lacing each other overhead, and crossed dainty, rustic bridges over the cold trout-streams, the boards giving back the clatter of our horses' feet: or anon we shot into a clearing, with a colored glimpse of the lake and its curving shore far below us.
- (intransitive) To travel in a direction or path that will intersect with that of another.
- (transitive) To pass, as objects going in an opposite direction at the same time.
- (sports) Relative movement by a player or of players.
- (cricket, reciprocally) Of both batsmen, to pass each other when running between the wickets in order to score runs.
- (soccer) To pass the ball from one side of the pitch to the other side.
- (rugby) To score a try.
- 2011 February 12, Mark Orlovac, “England 59-13 Italy”, in BBC:
- (transitive) To go from one side of (something) to the other.
- (social) To oppose.
- (transitive) To contradict (another) or frustrate the plans of.
- 1849 May – 1850 November, Charles Dickens, The Personal History of David Copperfield, London: Bradbury & Evans, […], published 1850, OCLC 558196156:
- At length I begged him, with all the earnestness I felt, to tell me what had occurred to cross him so unusually, and to let me sympathize with him, if I could not hope to advise him.
- 1995, Artis Ivey, Jr.; Karry Sanders; Doug Rasheed (lyrics), “Gangsta's Paradise”, in Gangsta's Paradise (CD), Tommy Boy, OCLC 35267516, performed by Coolio; L.V.:
- But I ain't never crossed a man that didn't deserve it / Me be treated like a punk, you know that's unheard of / You better watch how you talkin' and where you walkin' / Or you and your homies might be lined in chalk
- (transitive, obsolete) To interfere and cut off ; to debar.
- (law) To conduct a cross examination; to question a hostile witness.
- (transitive) To contradict (another) or frustrate the plans of.
- (biology) To cross-fertilize or crossbreed.
- They managed to cross a sheep with a goat.
- (transitive) To stamp or mark (a cheque) in such a way as to prevent it being cashed, thus requiring it to be deposited into a bank account.
下位語
-cross
接尾辞
-cross
cross-
接頭辞
cross-
同意語
- x- (abbreviation)
Weblio例文辞書での「cross」に類似した例文 |
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cross
ななめにおかれた
「cross」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 36827件
to cross or pass each other発音を聞く例文帳に追加
すれちがう - EDR日英対訳辞書
to cross two things発音を聞く例文帳に追加
交差させる - EDR日英対訳辞書
positional relation (cross, intersect)発音を聞く例文帳に追加
交差する - EDR日英対訳辞書
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crossのページの著作権
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのcross (改訂履歴)、-cross (改訂履歴)、cross- (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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