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ハイパー英語辞書での「priest」の意味 |
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priest
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(初期キリスト教の)長老(elder, presbyter)；(監督教会の)司祭《bishop より下, deacon より上位》《◆アングリカン教会では clergyman, メソジスト[バプテスト]教会では minister が普通》.
| 印欧語根 | ||
|---|---|---|
| apo- | 「…から離れて」「向こうの方へ」、分離などを表す。その他に「…に関係して」の意。重要な派生語は、接頭辞ab-を持つ語（abjure, abrupt, absorbなど）、語幹poseを持つ語（imposeなど）、apostrophe, of, off, sinceなど。 | |
| per | 非常に広い意味を持つ印欧語根で、基本的には「前に」「…を経て」を表す前置詞の意味を持つ。その他にin front of, before, early, first, chief, toward, against, near, at, aroundのような広い意味を表す。 主な派生語には、first, from, before, forth, paradise, per-で始まる多くの語（percentなど）、接頭辞pre-を持つ語（preludeなど）、pri-で始まる多くの語（princeなど）、接頭辞pro-を持つ語（propertyなど）などがある。 | |
Wiktionary英語版での「priest」の意味 |
priest
語源
From Middle English prest, preest, from 古期英語 prēost (“priest”), from Late Latin presbyter, from Ancient Greek πρεσβύτερος (presbúteros), from πρέσβυς (présbus, “elder, older”). Reinforced in Middle English by Old French prestre, also from Latin presbyter.
名詞
priest (複数形 priests, feminine priestess)
- a religious clergyman (clergywoman, clergyperson) who is trained to perform services or sacrifices at a church or temple
- 1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter X, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:
- It was a joy to snatch some brief respite, and find himself in the rectory drawing–room. Listening here was as pleasant as talking; just to watch was pleasant. The young priests who lived here wore cassocks and birettas; their faces were fine and mild, yet really strong, like the rector's face; and in their intercourse with him and his wife they seemed to be brothers.
- a blunt tool, used for quickly stunning and killing fish
- (Mormonism) the highest office in the Aaronic priesthood
等位語
派生語
- a dumb priest never got a parish
- archpriest
- archpriesthood
- astronomer-priest
- choke-priest
- die roaring for a priest
- fetish priest
- hedge priest
- high priest
- highpriest
- high priestess
- highpriesthood
- highpriestly
- highpriestship
- kill-priest
- mass priest
- parish priest
- priestdom
- priestess
- priest hole
- priesthood
- priest-king
- priestliness
- priestly
- priest-monk
- priest-ridden
- proto-priest
- religious priest
- supply priest
- worker-priest
動詞
priest (三人称単数 現在形 priests, 現在分詞 priesting, 過去形および過去分詞形 priested)
- (transitive) To ordain as a priest.
- 1610, Alexander Cooke, Pope Joane, in William Oldys, editor, The Harleian Miscellany: or, A Collection of Scarce, Curious, and Entertaining Pamphlets and Tracts, as well in Manuscript as in Print, Found in the Late Earl of Oxford's Library: Interspersed with Historical, Political, and Critical Notes: With a Table of the Contents, and an Alphabetical Index, volume IV, London: Printed for T[homas] Osborne, in Gray's-Inn, 1744, OCLC 5325177; republished as John Maltham, editor, The Harleian Miscellany; or, A Collection of Scarce, Curious, and Entertaining Pamphlets and Tracts, as well in Manuscript as in Print, Found in the Late Earl of Oxford's Library, Interspersed with Historical, Political, and Critical Notes, volume IV, London: Printed for R. Dutton, 1808–1811, OCLC 30776079, page 95:
- If there bee any lasie fellow, any that cannot away with worke, any that would wallow in pleasures, hee is hastie to be priested. And when hee is made one, and has gotten a benefice, he consorts with his neighbour priests, who are altogether given to pleasures; and then both hee, and they, live, not like Christians, but like epicures; drinking, eating, feasting, and revelling, till the cow come home, as the saying is.
- 1610, Alexander Cooke, Pope Joane, in William Oldys, editor, The Harleian Miscellany: or, A Collection of Scarce, Curious, and Entertaining Pamphlets and Tracts, as well in Manuscript as in Print, Found in the Late Earl of Oxford's Library: Interspersed with Historical, Political, and Critical Notes: With a Table of the Contents, and an Alphabetical Index, volume IV, London: Printed for T[homas] Osborne, in Gray's-Inn, 1744, OCLC 5325177; republished as John Maltham, editor, The Harleian Miscellany; or, A Collection of Scarce, Curious, and Entertaining Pamphlets and Tracts, as well in Manuscript as in Print, Found in the Late Earl of Oxford's Library, Interspersed with Historical, Political, and Critical Notes, volume IV, London: Printed for R. Dutton, 1808–1811, OCLC 30776079, page 95:
参考
参照
- “Lesson 7: Duties of the Priest”, in Duties and Blessings of the Priesthood, Part A[1], The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, 2000, page 48
- Smart, Alastair Fish Welfare at Harvest: Killing Me Softly
- Comparison of Common Slaughter Methods for Farmed Finfish Seafood innovations.
Weblio例文辞書での「priest」に類似した例文 |
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priest
the high priest
a strange priest
a begging priest
a brave priest
a wandering priest
a woman priest
of a priest, I
a mendicant priest
a mendicant priest
a person who serves at a Buddhist temple
a rank of Buddhist priests called {'Kashou'}
a virtuous priest
priest+
the priest and his flock
the high priest
a wandering priest
a handsome priest
a useless priest
a strange priest
a brave priest
a begging priest
a mendicant priest
a person who serves at a Buddhist temple
a rank of Buddhist priests called {'Kashou'}
a priest of a Buddhist denomination called 'risshu'
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priestのページの著作権
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Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved. 「斎藤和英大辞典」斎藤秀三郎著、日外アソシエーツ辞書編集部編 |
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのpriest (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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