abとは

意味・読み方・使い方

派生語

• -mab

参考

• A/B testing

アナグラム

• -ba-, B. A., B.A., BA, ba, ba'

名詞

AB (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 ABs)

1. Initialism of able seaman; able-bodied seaman.
2. Initialism of afterburner.
3. Initialism of aid to the blind.
4. Initialism of airbase.
5. Initialism of airborne.
6. Initialism of antiballistic.
7. (medicine) Initialism of antibody.
8. Initialism of Artium baccalaureus.
9. (baseball) Initialism of at bat.
10. Initialism of artificial breeding.
11. A blood type of the ABO system that has both blood antigens and may receive all blood types, and donate to AB.
    1. (countable) A person with this blood type.
12. (law, politics) Initialism of assembly bill.

関連する語

参考

アナグラム

• ba, BA

別の表記

• a- (found if the root word started with m, p, または v)
• abs- (found if the root word started with c または t)

接頭辞

ab-

1. (non-productive) From.

   ‎ab- + ‎sorb → ‎absorb

2. (non-productive) Away from; outside of.

   ‎ab- + ‎normal → ‎abnormal

   ‎ab- + ‎axial → ‎abaxial

語源 2

Abbreviation of absolute.

接頭辞

ab-

1. (physics) A unit of electromagnetic charge in the centimeter-gram-second system: the abcoulomb.

参照

• ab- at OneLook Dictionary Search

アナグラム

• -ba-, B. A., B.A., BA, Ba, ba, ba'

Latin

語源

From the Latin preposition ab (“from, away from, of”).

接頭辞

ab-

1. from, away, away from
2. off
3. at a distance
4. completely, thoroughly
5. absence of
6. more remote
7. removed by three generations

   abamita (“great-great-grandaunt”)

   abavia (“great-great-grandmother”)

   abavunculus (“great-great-granduncle”)

   abavus (“great-great-grandfather”)

   abmātertera (“great-great-grandaunt”)

   abnepōs (“great-great-grandson”)

   abneptis (“great-great-granddaughter”)

   absocer (“great-great-grandfather-in-law”)

使用する際の注意点

• Before b, m, sp and v, the prefix becomes ā-.
• Before c and t, the prefix becomes abs-.
• Before f, the prefix becomes au-.
• Before p, the prefix becomes as- (but with some exceptions).

派生語

名詞

ab.

1. Abbreviation of antibody.^[3]
2. Abbreviation of abridgement.

参照

1. ^ Laurence Urdang (editor), The Random House College Dictionary (Random House, 1984 [1975], ISBN 0-394-43600-8), page 1
2. ^ William Morris (editor), The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language (1971 [1969]; American Heritage Publishing Co., Inc.; ISBN 0-395-09066-0), page 1
3. ^ Thomas, Clayton L., editor (1940) Taber's Encyclopedic Medical Dictionary, 5th edition, Philadelphia, PA: F. A. Davis Company, ISBN 0-8036-8313-8, published 1993, page 1