meatとは |
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主な意味 | (鳥肉、魚肉 と区別して食用とする動物の)肉、(魚肉以外の種々の種類の)肉、(カニ・エビ・貝・卵・殻のある木の実などの)食用部分、果肉、身(み)、内容、中身、実質、(飲み物と区別して)食物 |
音節 | meat | 発音記号・読み方 |
meatの |
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meatの |
meatの | レベル:1英検:3級以上の単語学校レベル:中学以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:220点以上の単語 |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「meat」の意味 |
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meat
One man's meat is another man's poison. 《諺》 甲の薬は乙の毒, 人によって好みは違う. |
be méat and drínk to a person |
「meat」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 4389件
meat substitute made with fish meat例文帳に追加
魚で作った人造肉 - EDR日英対訳辞書
raw chicken meat例文帳に追加
生の鶏肉 - Weblio Email例文集
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Eゲイト英和辞典での「meat」の意味 |
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meat
肉
名詞
2((米))果肉,(クルミなどの)実;(貝・卵の)身
3(本・話などの)内容,実質;要点;主旨
4((古))食物;食事(meal)
成句be meat and drink to |a person|
(人)にとって無上の楽しみである
成句be the meat in the sandwich
((英口))敵対関係にある両者にいい顔をする
成句meat and potatoes
((しばしばthe~))((米口))要点,核心(部分)
結びつき【形】 +meat/fatty脂身の多い/lean脂のない/tender柔らかい/tough硬い 【動】+meat/broil [grill] meat肉を直火で焼く/carve meat肉を切り分ける/cut [slice] meat肉を切る[薄く切る] |
参考 meatの名称 beef牛肉/chickenとり肉/lamb子羊の肉/mutton羊肉/pork豚肉/venisonシカの肉 |
ハイパー英語辞書での「meat」の意味 |
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meat
Wiktionary英語版での「meat」の意味 |
meat
語源
From Middle English mete, from 古期英語 mete (“meat, food”), from Proto-Germanic *matiz (“food”), from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂d- (“to drip, ooze; grease, fat”). Cognate with West Frisian mete, Old Saxon meti, Old High German maz (“food”), Icelandic matr, Gothic (mats).
A -ja- derivation from the same base is found in and Middle Low German and Middle Dutch met (“lean pork”), whence Middle Low German Mett (“minced meat”) (whence 16th c. German Mett (“minced meat”)). Compare also Old Irish mess (“animal feed”) and Welsh mes (“acorns”), English mast (“fodder for swine かつ other animals”), which are probably from the same root.
名詞
meat (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 meats)
- (uncountable) The flesh (muscle tissue) of an animal used as food. [from 14th c.]
- 2010 October 19, Andy Atkins, “Debate on meat-eating does not cut the mustard”, in The Guardian[1]:
- While people who eat no meat at all are identified and identifiable as vegetarians, there is no commonly accepted term for people who eat it only a couple of times a week and are selective about its quality.
- (countable) A type of meat, by anatomic position and provenance. [from 16th c.]
- (now archaic, dialectal) Food, for animals or humans, especially solid food. See also meat and drink. [from 8th c.]
- 1526, William Tyndale, trans. Bible, Matthew, XXV:
- 1603, John Florio, transl.; Michel de Montaigne, chapter 8, in The Essayes, […], book II, printed at London: By Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], OCLC 946730821:
- And he was pleased to accompany them in their death; for, he pined away by abstaining from all manner of meat.
- 1623, William Shakespeare, Timon of Athens:
- 1879, Silas Hocking, Her Benny
- 1936, Djuna Barnes, Nightwood, Faber & Faber, 2007, p.13:
- (now まれに) A type of food, a dish. [from 9th c.]
- 1485, Sir Thomas Malory, chapter lxj, in Le Morte Darthur, book X:
- And thenne he blewe his horne that the maronners had yeuen hym / And whanne they within the Castel herd that horne / they put forthe many knyghtes and there they stode vpon the walles / and said with one voys / welcome be ye to this castel / […] / and sire Palomydes entred in to the castel / And within a whyle he was serued with many dyuerse metes
- 1485, Sir Thomas Malory, chapter lxj, in Le Morte Darthur, book X:
- (now archaic) A meal. [from 9th c.]
- (uncountable) Any relatively thick, solid part of a fruit, nut etc. [from 15th c.]
- (slang) A penis. [from 16th c.]
- (colloquial) The best or most substantial part of something. [from 16th c.]
- (sports) The sweet spot of a bat or club (in cricket, golf, baseball etc.). [from 20th c.]
- A meathead.
- (豪州用法 Aboriginal) A totem, or (by metonymy) a clan or clansman which uses it.
- 1949, Oceania, Vol.XX
- When a stranger comes to an aboriginal camp or settlement in north-western NSW, he is asked by one of the older aborigines: "What meat (clan) are you?"
- 1973, M. Fennel & A. Grey, Nucoorilma
- 1977, A. K. Eckermann, Group Organisation and Identity
- Some people maintained that she was "sung" because her family had killed or eaten the "meat" (totem) of another group.
- 1992, P. Taylor, Tell it Like it Is
- 1993, J. Janson, Gunjies
- 1949, Oceania, Vol.XX
使用する際の注意点
- The meaning "flesh of an animal used as food" is often understood to exclude fish and other seafood. For example, the rules for abstaining from meat in the Roman Catholic Church do not extend to fish; likewise, some people who consider themselves vegetarians also eat fish (though the more precise term for such a person is pescetarian).
同意語
- (animal flesh used as food): flesh; See also Thesaurus:meat
- (penis): see Thesaurus:penis
- (best または most substantial part of something): crux, gist; See also Thesaurus:gist
反意語
派生語
派生した語
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meatのページの著作権
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