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主な意味 | ひよこ、ひな鳥、鶏、鶏肉、チキン、子供、(特に)小娘、若い女、臆病者 |
音節 | chick・en | 発音記号・読み方 |
chickenの |
chickenの |
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chickenの |
chickenの | レベル:2英検:準2級以上の単語学校レベル:高校1年以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:350点以上の単語大学入試:センター試験対策レベル |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「chicken」の意味 |
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chicken
1
可算名詞
cóunt one's chíckens (befòre they are hátched) | gò to béd with the chíckens |
pláy chícken 《口語》 |
chicken out on the plan その計画におじけづいて手を引く. |
- 履歴機能過去に調べた
単語を確認! - 語彙力診断診断回数が
増える! - マイ単語帳便利な
学習機能付き! - マイ例文帳文章で
単語を理解!
日本語WordNet(英和)での「chicken」の意味 |
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chicken
(the flesh of a chicken used for food)
(a person who lacks confidence, is irresolute and wishy-washy)
Weblio英和対訳辞書での「chicken」の意味 |
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chicken
chicken
Chicken
Chicken (game)
Chicken (gay slang)
Wiktionary英語版での「chicken」の意味 |
chicken
発音
語源 1
From Middle English chiken (also as chike > English chick), from 古期英語 ċicen, ċycen (“chicken”), of uncertain origin. Possibly from Proto-West Germanic *kiukīn (“chicken”), or alternatively from Proto-West Germanic *kukkīn, equivalent to cock + -en. Compare North Frisian schückling (“chicken”), Saterland Frisian Sjuuken (“chicken”), Dutch kuiken (“chick, chicken”), Low German küken (“chicken”), German Küken (“chick”), dialectal German Küchlein (“chicken”) and Old Norse kjúklingr (“chicken”).
名詞
chicken (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 chickens)
- (countable) A domestic fowl, Gallus gallus, especially when young.
- (uncountable) The meat from this bird eaten as food.
- (archaic) The young of any bird; a chick.
- (countable, slang) A coward.
- (countable, slang) A young or inexperienced person.
- 1752, Jonathan Swift, “Stella's Birth-day, 1720”, in The Works of D. Jonathan Swift. In Nine Volumes. The Seventh Edition, to which is Prefixed, the Doctor's Life, with Remarks on His Writings, from the Earl of Orrery and Others, not to be Found in any Former Edition of His Works, volume II (Containing His Poetical Writings), 7th edition, Dublin; Edinburgh: [P]rinted; and [...] reprinted, for G. Hamilton & J. Balfour, & L. Hunter at Edinburgh; and A. Stalker, at Glasgow; and sold by them and other booksellers, OCLC 642497542, page 99:
- 1886, A[rthur] Conan Doyle, “The Lauriston Garden Mystery”, in A Study in Scarlet (Beeton's Christmas Annual; 28th season), London; New York, N.Y.: Ward Lock & Co., November 1887, OCLC 15800088; republished as A Study in Scarlet. A Detective Story, new edition, London: Ward, Lock, Bowden, and Co., 1892, OCLC 23246292, page 43:
- (countable, Polari) A young, attractive, slim man, usually having little body hair; compare chickenhawk.
- The game of dare.
- A confrontational game in which the participants move toward each other at high speed (usually in automobiles); the player who turns first to avoid colliding into the other is the chicken (that is, the loser).
- A confrontational game in which the participants move toward each other at high speed (usually in automobiles); the player who turns first to avoid colliding into the other is the chicken (that is, the loser).
- A simple dance in which the movements of a chicken are imitated.
同意語
- (bird): biddy, chook (Australia, NZ)
- (coward): see Thesaurus:coward
- (young inexperienced person): spring chicken
- (young, attractive, slim man): twink
下位語
派生語
- bon bon chicken
- beer-can chicken
- bin chicken
- Bombay chicken
- broiler chicken
- brown stew chicken
- butter chicken
- chicken 65
- chicken à la King
- chicken-and-egg problem
- chickenarian
- chicken bingo
- chicken bit
- chicken breast
- chicken burger
- chicken cannon
- chicken cholera
- chicken colonel
- chicken coop
- chicken cordon bleu
- chicken farmer
- chicken feed
- chicken feet
- chicken fight
- chicken filet
- chicken fillet
- chicken finger
- chickenfurter
- chicken gun
- chickenhawk
- chickenish
- chickenize
- chicken Kiev
- chicken lane
- chicken leg
- chickenless
- chickenlike
- chickenlips
- Chicken Little
- chicken liver
- chicken lollipop
- chickenman
- chicken Marengo
- chicken nugget
- chicken of the woods
- chicken paw
- chicken pest
- chickenpox
- chicken run
- chickenry
- chicken salad air
- chicken salt
- chicken scratch
- chickenshit
- chicken snake
- chicken soup
- chicken strips
- chicken tender
- chicken tractor
- chicken turtle
- chicken Wellington
- chicken wing
- chicken wire
- chickenwort
- chickeny
- chickenyard
- choke the chicken
- Chonqing chicken
- coronation chicken
- firecracker chicken
- General Tso's chicken
- Hamburg chicken
- headless chicken
- hens and chickens
- hot chicken
- hunter's chicken
- lemon chicken
- like a chicken with its head cut off
- like a chicken with the pip
派生した語
参考
語源 2
動詞
chicken (三人称単数 現在形 chickens, 現在分詞 chickening, 過去形および過去分詞形 chickened)
- (intransitive) To avoid a situation one is afraid of.
- 2014, Anne M. Brown, “James Day”, in Belonging: The Story of How James Became a Brown, Acacia Ridge, Qld.: Australian eBook Publisher, →ISBN:
- To reach the lower branches of the blackwood one had to swing Tarzan-like across a narrow gully choked with gorse and blackberries. […] [T]he challenge of the rope swing was definitely more in James' line. […] Even if he slipped and failed, or worse, chickened, they would be unlikely to judge too harshly.
「chicken」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 1089件
breast meat of a chicken発音を聞く例文帳に追加
鳥の胸肉 - EDR日英対訳辞書
a young chicken suitable for cooking発音を聞く例文帳に追加
若い鶏 - EDR日英対訳辞書
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chickenのページの著作権
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