religionとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 宗教、(特定の)宗教、宗旨、…教、信心、信仰、(カトリックの)修道生活、(信仰のように)堅く守るもの、魂を打ち込んでいるもの
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religionの学習レベル | レベル:2英検:準2級以上の単語学校レベル:高校1年以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:350点以上の単語大学入試:センター試験対策レベル |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「religion」の意味 |
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「religion」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 1226件
the established religion発音を聞く例文帳に追加
国教. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
the established church [religion]発音を聞く例文帳に追加
国教. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
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ハイパー英語辞書での「religion」の意味 |
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religion
印欧語根 | ||
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leig- | 束ねること(to bind)。 | |
re- | 後ろに、逆に、以前に、引き返す(印欧語根wer-参照)の意味の印欧語根。接頭辞re-(recommend, refer, remain, returnなど)の由来として、後ろに、再びの意。他の重要な派生語は、接頭辞retro-(retrogradeなど)、surrenderなど。 |
語幹 | ||
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lige | 束ねることを表すラテン語lig#are、印欧語根leig-から。 |
接頭辞 | ||
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re- | 「再度」「新しく」、後ろ向き・後ろの意味で用いられる場合と、強意として用いられる場合がある。印欧語根re-から。 |
接尾辞 | ||
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-ion | ラテン語形動詞語幹に付いて動作・状態・結果などを表す名詞語尾 |
途中遷移語 | ||
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liga^re | ラテン語 | 縛ること |
Wiktionary英語版での「religion」の意味 |
religion
別の表記
語源
From Middle English religioun, from Old French religion, from Latin religiō (“scrupulousness, pious misgivings, superstition, conscientiousness, sanctity, an object of veneration, cult-observance, reverence”). Most likely from the Proto-Indo-European *h₂leg- with the meanings preserved in Latin dīligere and legere (“to read repeatedly”, “to have something solely in mind”).
名詞
religion (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 religions)
- (uncountable) Belief in a spiritual or metaphysical reality (often including at least one deity), accompanied by practices or rituals pertaining to the belief.
- 1902, William James, The Varieties of Religious Experience, Lecture 2:
- Most books on the philosophy of religion try to begin with a precise definition of what its essence consists of. […] I shall not be pedantic enough to enumerate any of them to you now. Meanwhile the very fact that they are so many and so different from one another is enough to prove that the word “religion” cannot stand for any single principle or essence, but is rather a collective name.
- 1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 103:
- Religion is not identical with spirituality; rather, religion is the form spirituality takes in a civilization; it is not so much the opiate of the masses as it is the antidote for the poisons of civilization.
- 1902, William James, The Varieties of Religious Experience, Lecture 2:
- (countable) A particular system of such belief, and the rituals and practices proper to it.
- 1722, William Wollaston, “Sect. V. Truths relating to the Deity. Of his exiſtence, perfection, providence, &c.”, in The Religion of Nature Delineated[1], page 81:
- Ignorant and ſuperſtitious wretches meaſure the actions of letterd and philoſophical men by the tattle of their nurſes or illiterate parents and companions, or by the faſhion of the country: and people of differing religions judge and condemn each other by their own tenents; when both of them cannot be in the right, and it is well if either of them are.
- 1989 February 10, Stephen Fry & al., "Christening" A Bit of Fry and Laurie, Season 1, Episode 5:
- Priest: I wasn't being rude.
Father: Just bear in mind that there are plenty of other religions you know. Some of them, I may say, offering much greater range and value.
- Priest: I wasn't being rude.
- (uncountable) The way of life committed to by monks and nuns.
- (uncountable, informal) Rituals and actions associated with religious beliefs, but considered apart from them.
- (countable) Any practice to which someone or some group is seriously devoted.
- (uncountable, obsolete) Faithfulness to a given principle; conscientiousness. [16th–17th c.]
使用する際の注意点
- Some prefer a definition of religion that includes only theistic groups, viewing non-theistic religions as merely philosophical systems.
下位語
- Abrahamic religion
- African religion
- false religion
- folk religion
- Indic religion
- Native American religion
- natural religion
- organized religion
- paganism
- pseudoreligion
- revealed religion
- Shenism
派生語
- irreligious
- misreligion
- religate
- religionize
- religionwise
- religiose
- religious
関連する語
- antireligious
- organized religion
- religiophobia
- religiopolitical
- religiosity
動詞
religion (三人称単数 現在形 religions, 現在分詞 religioning, 過去形および過去分詞形 religioned)
- Engage in religious practice.
- 2013, Monica R. Miller, Religion and Hip Hop, →ISBN, page 74:
- A similar caution is made by Nye when he calls for a re-evaluation of the category of religion in relationship to theory and method, suggesting that this category: be reconstructed in terms of practice theory as religious practice or religioning.
- Indoctrinate into a specific religion.
- To make sacred or symbolic; sanctify.
- 1994, Timothy Morton, Shelley and the Revolution in Taste, →ISBN, page 238:
- The discussion of diet and health raises the question of the importance of discussing vegetarianism in relation to the contemporary religioning of health; as Ross remarks, 'health has replaced sexuality as the new privileged discourse of bodily truth and inner essence'.
- 2011, Andrew O'Shea, Pedagogy, Oppression and Transformation in a 'Post-Critical' Climate, p 116
- The ideas expressed above challenge us to continuously rupture and interrupt racialized, classed, gendered, religioned and sexualized norms that inhere between and within institutions, understandings of bodies and our Selves.
- 2013, Andrew Kam-Tuck Yip & Stephen Hunt, The Ashgate Research Companion to Contemporary Religion and Sexuality, →ISBN:
- If queer Jews, Muslims and Christians are engaged in queering their religions, they are also engaged in what might becalled 'religioning' the queer.
参考
参照
- religion at OneLook Dictionary Search
- religion in Keywords for Today: A 21st Century Vocabulary, edited by The Keywords Project, Colin MacCabe, Holly Yanacek, 2018.
- religion in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913
- “religion”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
アナグラム
- ligroine, reoiling
ウィキペディア英語版での「religion」の意味 |
Religion
出典:『Wikipedia』 (2011/08/02 08:34 UTC 版)
Weblio例文辞書での「religion」に類似した例文 |
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religion
by religion
国教.
the established religion
mystical religion
the pulpit
be in religion
(人)a fanatic―(事)―fanaticism
入信する.
believe in religion
mouth-religion―lip-religion
to believe in a religion
a primitive religion
「religion」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 1226件
a religion different from one's own religion発音を聞く例文帳に追加
自分の宗教とは違う宗教 - EDR日英対訳辞書
in any religion or belief system, a supreme god発音を聞く例文帳に追加
最高の神 - EDR日英対訳辞書
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wikipedia英語版」の記事は、WikipediaのReligion (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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