footとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 足、足部、(靴下の)足の入る部分、歩み、足どり、徒歩、すそ、あし、台足、(山などの)ふもと
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footの学習レベル | レベル:1英検:3級以上の単語学校レベル:中学以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:220点以上の単語 |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「foot」の意味 |
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foot
1
可算名詞
語法 |
7
可算名詞 【韻律】 音歩,韻脚,詩脚 《詩句の律動の単位で,英詩では強弱,古典詩では長短の組み合わせから成る; cf. iambus,→trochee 1,→anapaest,→dactyl 1》.
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Eゲイト英和辞典での「foot」の意味 |
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foot
名詞
2フィート(12インチまたは30.48cm)(f., ft.と略す)
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3((かたい))足どり,歩き方
4((the ~))
a〈物の〉足部,基部;〈山などの〉ふもと;〈木の〉根元;〈階段などの〉最下段;〈ページなどの〉1番下〈of〉
b(ベッドの)(足の方の)端
c(靴下・ストッキングなどの)足首から先の部分;(テーブル・いすなどの脚の先にある)足(丸くなった部分など);(器具などの)台座
5≪詩学≫詩脚(詩を構成する韻律単位)
成句drag |one|'|s| feet
⇒drag動詞成句
成句fall on |one|'|s| feet
運よく苦境を脱する
成句feet of clay
(尊敬する人などの)ひそかな弱点[欠点]
成句find |one|'|s| feet
(幼児が)歩けるようになる;一人前になる
成句get [have] a foot in the door
(ある組織などで働く)最初の機会を得る,足を踏み入れる
成句get [have] cold feet
((口))〈…について〉急に不安になる,〈…に〉弱腰になる〈about〉
成句get off on the right [wrong] foot
始めから好ましい[好ましくない]スタートを切る
成句get to |one|'|s| feet
立ち上がる
成句have a foot in both camps
((口))二またをかける
成句have [keep] |one|'|s| [both] feet on the ground
地に足をつけている,慎重に[堅実に]行動する
成句have one foot in the grave
((口))((ふざけて))棺おけに片足を突っ込んでいる,死にかけている
成句have two left feet
((口))(歩いたり踊るのが)ぎこちない(←利き足でない左足が2つある)
成句jump to |one's| feet
跳び上がる
成句land on |one|'|s| feet
=fall on one's feet
成句My foot!
((口))そんなばかな!, まさか!
成句on foot
歩いて,徒歩で
成句on |one|'|s| feet
①立ち通しで
②(病床についたあとなどに)元気を取り戻して,回復して;((比ゆ))(困難な時期を経て)立ち直って(しばしばagain, backを伴う)
成句put a foot wrong
((おもに英))(主に仕事で)失敗する,へまをする(通例否定文で用いる)
成句put |one|'|s| best foot forward
((かたい))前向きに明るく行動する;全力で取り組む
成句put |one|'|s| feet up
((口))(いすなどに座っているとき足を何かにのせて)ゆったりとする,くつろぐ
成句put |one|'|s| foot down
①決然とした態度をとる
②((おもに英口))=put one's foot to the floor
成句put |one|'|s| foot in it [((米))|one|'|s| mouth]
((口))不用意な発言で気まずくする,失言をする
成句put |one|'|s| foot to the floor
((おもに米口))車のスピードを思い切り速める,アクセルを踏み込む
成句rise to |one|'|s| feet
立ち上がる
成句run [rush] |a| |person| off |his/her| feet
((口))(人)にとても忙しい思いをさせる(通例受け身で用いる)
成句set foot in [on] ...
…へ行く;…に入る,足を踏み入れる
成句stand on |one|'|s| own (two) feet
((口))自立している,独立している
成句start off on the right [wrong] foot
=get off on the right [wrong] foot
成句under |a| |person|'|s| feet
(人)の足元にまとわりついて;(人)の邪魔をして
成句under foot
足元に;(人を)足げにして
動詞
他動詞
参考足とfoot, leg 日本語の「足」は①足首ankleから下の部分,②脚―骨盤から足首まで―の部分,③足首から下の部分と脚を両方ひっくるめた部分をさすが,英語では①の「足」をfoot, ②の「脚」をlegということが多い.ただしlegは③のようにfootを含めていう場合もあれば,足首からひざkneeまでの部分をさして太ももを入れないでいう場合もある⇒『leg』1図 |
マイクロソフト用語集での「foot」の意味 |
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foot
対訳 小計計算
解説
To total amounts vertically. The resulting sum can be checked against a total obtained by cross-footing (adding amounts horizontally).
日本語WordNet(英和)での「foot」の意味 |
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foot
Wiktionary英語版での「foot」の意味 |
foot

語源
From Middle English fot, fote, foot, from 古期英語 fōt, from Proto-West Germanic *fōt, from Proto-Germanic *fōts, from Proto-Indo-European *pṓds. Doublet of pes and pous.
発音
名詞
foot (plural feet or (英国用法 口語, unit of measure) foot)
- A biological structure found in many animals that is used for locomotion and that is frequently a separate organ at the terminal part of the leg.
- (anatomy) Specifically, a human foot, which is found below the ankle and is used for standing and walking.
- (often used attributively) Travel by walking.
- The base or bottom of anything.
- The part of a flat surface on which the feet customarily rest.
- The end of a rectangular table opposite the head.
- A short foot-like projection on the bottom of an object to support it.
- A unit of measure equal to twelve inches or one third of a yard, equal to exactly 30.48 centimetres.
- (music) A unit of measure for organ pipes equal to the wavelength of two octaves above middle C, approximately 328 mm.
- (collective, military) Foot soldiers; infantry.
- 1702–1704, Edward [Hyde, 1st] Earl of Clarendon, “(please specify |book=I to XVI)”, in The History of the Rebellion and Civil Wars in England, Begun in the Year 1641. […], Oxford, Oxfordshire: Printed at the Theater, published 1707, →OCLC:
- (cigars) The end of a cigar which is lit, and usually cut before lighting.
- (sewing) The part of a sewing machine which presses downward on the fabric, and may also serve to move it forward.
- (printing) The bottommost part of a typed or printed page.
- (printing) The base of a piece of type, forming the sides of the groove.
- (prosody) The basic measure of rhythm in a poem.
- (phonology) The parsing of syllables into prosodic constituents, which are used to determine the placement of stress in languages along with the notions of constituent heads.
- (nautical) The bottom edge of a sail.
- (billiards) The end of a billiard or pool table behind the foot point where the balls are racked.
- (botany) In a bryophyte, that portion of a sporophyte which remains embedded within and attached to the parent gametophyte plant.
- (malacology) The muscular part of a bivalve mollusc or a gastropod by which it moves or holds its position on a surface.
- (molecular biology) The globular lower domain of a protein.
- (geometry) The point of intersection of one line with another that is perpendicular to it.
- Fundamental principle; basis; plan.
- 1732, George Berkeley, Alciphron, or the Minute Philosopher
- Recognized condition; rank; footing.
- May 20, 1742, Horace Walpole, letter to Horace Mann
使用する際の注意点
- (unit of length):
- The ordinary plural of the unit of measurement is feet, but in some contexts, foot itself may be used ("he is six foot two"). This is a reflex of the Anglo-Saxon (Old English) genitive plural.[1] In the UK, however, foot is colloquially used as a plural in all contexts for the unit of measure, even where such usage would not be natural in other varieties of English.
- It is sometimes abbreviated ', such as in tables, lists or drawings.
同意語
等位語
派生語
- 10-foot user interface
- 12-foot
- 4-foot
- 6-foot
- 8-foot
- a closed mouth gathers no feet
- acre-foot
- acre foot
- afoot
- ampere-foot
- athlete's foot
- back foot
- back foot shot
- bear's-foot
- Beck Foot
- best foot
- Bigfoot
- bind hand and foot
- bird's-foot
- bird's-foot trefoil
- board-foot
- board foot
- by foot
- Canal Foot
- cat's-foot
- Charcot foot
- Chinese foot
- club-foot
- clubfoot
- club foot
- colt's-foot
- colt's foot
- Crag Foot
- crow's-foot
- crow's foot
- cubic foot
- dove's-foot
- drop foot
- dry-foot
- duck's-foot
- elephant's foot
- end-foot
- fan-foot
- fin-foot
- first-foot
- flat-foot
- fleet of foot
- foot-and-mouth disease
- foot-ball
- foot-bath
- foot-candle
- foot-dragger
- foot-dragging
- foot-fall
- foot-ganger
- foot-goer
- foot-in-mouth disease
- foot-in-the-door technique
- foot-lambert
- foot-light
- foot-mouth
- foot-pad
- foot-pound
- foot-pound-second
- foot-poundal
- foot-slog
- foot-tapping
- foot-ton
- foot-travel
- footage
- foot and mouth
- football
- foot ball
- footbath
- foot bath
- footboard
- footboy
- foot brake
- footbridge
- footcandle
- foot candle
- foot chase
- foot drop
- footfall
- foot fault
- foot feed
- footgear
- foothill
- foothold
- footing
- foot iron
- foot it
- foot job
- foot juggling
- foot kiss
- foot landraker
- foot lifter
- footlights
- foot line
- foot locker
- footlocker
- footloose
- foot louse
- footly
- footman
- footmanship
- foot mantle
- footmeal
- footnote
- footpad
- foot passenger
- footpath
- foot patrol
- foot peg
- foot per second
- footplate
- foot post
- footprint
- foot pump
- foot race
- footrest
- foot rest
- foot roller
- footrope
- foot rot
- foot screw
- footsie
- footsie-wootsies
- foot soldier
- footsore
- footstep
- foot stick
- footstone
- footstool
- foot stove
- foot sweep
- foot trap
- foot trip
- foot up
- foot valve
- foot voting
- foot warmer
- footwear
- footwell
- footwork
- footworn
- four-foot
- four foot
- fox's foot
- front-foot
- front foot
- front foot shot
- get cold feet
- get off on the right foot
- get off on the wrong foot
- get one's foot in the door
- goat's foot
- goofy-foot
- Greek foot
- half foot
- hand-foot syndrome
- hand and foot
- hare's-foot
- hare's foot
- have a foot in both camps
- have one foot in the grave
- have one foot on a banana peel
- have the black ox tread on one's foot
- head to foot
- heavy-foot
- hen's-foot
- Hong Kong foot
- hoppus foot
- horse and foot
- ice-foot
- ice foot
- I'll go to the foot of our stairs
- immersion foot
- international foot
- itchy feet
- Japanese foot
- Kenton Bank Foot
- kick with the other foot
- light on one's feet
- lily foot
- linear foot
- lion's foot
- lotus foot
- Luddenden Foot, Luddendenfoot
- Madura foot
- metric foot
- moccasin foot
- my foot
- not touch something with a ten-foot pole
- of foot
- off the back foot
- one foot
- on foot
- on the back foot
- on the front foot
- on the right foot
- on the wrong foot
- plant foot
- polt-foot
- polt foot
- presser foot
- puppy foot
- put a foot wrong
- put foot to ass
- put one foot in front of the other
- put one's best foot foremost
- put one's best foot forward
- put one's foot down
- put one's foot down on
- put one's foot down upon
- put one's foot in it
- put one's foot in one's mouth
- put one's foot in someone's ass
- put one's foot up someone's ass
- put the same shoe on every foot
- put the shoe on the other foot
- rabbit-foot
- rabbit foot
- rabbit's-foot fern
- rabbit's foot
- Roman foot
- set foot on land
- set on foot
- sheep's foot
- shoot oneself in the foot
- show the cloven foot
- side-foot
- six foot
- snowshoe foot
- spade-foot
- spade foot
- spear foot
- square foot
- start off on the wrong foot
- step foot
- stick one's foot in it
- stick one's foot in one's mouth
- stocking-foot
- ten foot
- the boot is on the other foot
- the shoe is on the other foot
- tie hand and foot
- tiger-foot
- tiger's-foot
- trench foot
- tube foot
- turn of foot
- U.S. survey foot
- US survey foot
- wait on someone hand and foot
- wait upon hand and foot
- webbed foot
- webfoot
- what foot the shoe is on
- which foot the shoe is on
- whorl foot
- whose foot the shoe is on
- wolf's-foot
- wrong-foot, wrongfoot
- wrong foot
- you cannot put the same shoe on every foot
- zone foot therapy
派生した語
参考
- pedal, relating to the foot
動詞
foot (三人称単数 現在形 foots, 現在分詞 footing, 過去形および過去分詞形 footed)
- (transitive) To use the foot to kick (usually a ball).
- (transitive) To pay (a bill).
- To tread to measure of music; to dance; to trip; to skip.
- To walk.
- (now rare) To set foot on; to walk on.
- 1722, Thomas Tickell, Kensington Gardens:
- […] Or shepherd-boy, they featly foot the green
- (obsolete) To set on foot; to establish; to land.
- To renew the foot of (a stocking, etc.).
- 19th century, William Shakespeare, Henry the Fourth Part 1 (modern edited version)
- 19th century, William Shakespeare, Henry the Fourth Part 1 (modern edited version)
- To sum up, as the numbers in a column; sometimes with up.
派生語
参照
アナグラム
- foto, ooft, toof
Weblio例文辞書での「foot」に類似した例文 |
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foot
the ankle
a footrest
足があるさま
a ladder
the sole
足のうら
A crime or a criminal is traced.
to tread on the ground―step on the ground―(強くなら)―stamp on the ground―(久しぶりでなら)―set foot on the ground
四つ足の.
both feet
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footのページの著作権
英和辞典
情報提供元は
参加元一覧
にて確認できます。
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※この記事は「北里大学医療衛生学部 医療情報学研究室」ホームページ内の「医学用語集」(2001.06.10. 改訂)の情報を転載しております。 | |
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