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ladderの学習レベル | レベル:3英検:準2級以上の単語学校レベル:高校2年以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:470点以上の単語大学入試:センター試験対策レベル |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「ladder」の意味 |
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ladder
kíck dówn the ládder | stárt at the bóttom of the ládder |
the tóp of the ládder |
「ladder」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 2219件
a ladder発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
脚立 - EDR日英対訳辞書
an extensible ladder used for attacking a castle, called aerial ladder発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
雲梯という,城攻め用の梯子 - EDR日英対訳辞書
an extension ladder発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
繰り出し式はしご. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
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Wiktionary英語版での「ladder」の意味 |
ladder
別の表記


- ledder (dialectal)
語源
From Middle English ladder, laddre, from 古期英語 hlǣder, from Proto-West Germanic *hlaidriju, from Proto-Germanic *hlaidrijō, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlóydʰrom, from *ḱley- (“to lean”).
Compare Scots ledder, North Frisian ladder, Saterland Frisian Laadere, West Frisian ljedder, Dutch ladder, leer, German Leiter); also Old Irish clithar (“hedge”), Umbrian (kleθram, “stretcher”)). See lean, which is related to lid.
発音
名詞
- A frame, usually portable, of wood, metal, or rope, used for ascent and descent, consisting of two side pieces to which are fastened rungs (cross strips または rounds acting as steps).
- 1851, J[ames] Fenimore Cooper, “Chapter XXIII”, in The Pathfinder; or, The Inland Sea [...] Complete in One Volume. Revised and Corrected, with a New Introduction, Notes, &c., by the Author (The Leather-stocking Tales; III), rev. edition, New York, N.Y.: George P[almer] Putnam, 155 Broadway, →OCLC, page 411:
- 2009, Albert Jackson, David Day, Popular Mechanics Complete Home How-To, rev. edition, New York, N.Y.: Hearst Books, Sterling Publishing Company, Inc., →ISBN, page 31:
- Ladders are heavy and unwieldy. Handle them properly to avoid damaging property and to make sure you don't injure yourself. Carry a ladder upright, not slung across your shoulder. Hold the ladder vertically, bend your knees slightly, then rock the ladder back against your shoulder. Grip one rung lower down while you support the ladder at head height with your other hand, and then straighten your knees.
- (figurative) A series of stages by which one progresses to a better position.
- (figurative) The hierarchy or ranking system within an organization, such as the corporate ladder.
- 2010, Jody Heymann, Magda Barrera, Profit at the Bottom of the Ladder: Creating Value by Investing in Your Workforce, Boston, Mass.: Harvard Business Press, →ISBN, page 6:
- Many publicly held companies do have good working conditions, but they often employ mostly high-wage workers or offer different levels of working conditions and benefits to management employees than to workers at the bottom of the ladder.
- (chiefly Britain) A length of unravelled fabric in a knitted garment, especially in nylon stockings; a run.
- 1875, Report of the Committee of Council on Education (England かつ Wales); with Appendix. 1874–75. Report, and Parts I. to IV. of Appendix. Presented to both Houses of Parliament by Command of Her Majesty. (Reports from Commissioners, Inspectors, かつ Others: Twenty-seven Volumes; XXIV), volume X (Education), London: Printed by George E. Eyre and William Spottiswoode, printers to the Queen's Most Excellent Majesty, for Her Majesty's Stationery Office, →OCLC, page 54:
- In the game of go, a sequence of moves following a zigzag pattern and ultimately leading to the capture of the attacked stones.
- 2003, Peter Shotwell, Go! More Than a Game, Boston, Mass.: Tuttle Publishing, →ISBN:
- The most dramatic introduction to the idea of how stones relate to each other over distance is how players react when a ladder (shicho, "she-ko"[sic] in Japanese) [シチョウ (shichō)] develops. […] Ouch! This is finding out about the ladder, which is called that because of the steplike shape that the defending stones are forced into.
使用する際の注意点
For stockings touted as resistant to ladders (unraveling), the phrase “ladder resist” is used in the UK. The American equivalent is “run resistant”.
同意語
- (frame for ascent かつ descent): stepladder
- (unravelled fabric): run (primarily 米国用法)
派生語
- accommodation ladder
- aerial ladder
- Appalachian Jacob's ladder
- attic ladder
- chicken ladder
- chutes and ladders
- coin ladder
- companion ladder
- corporate ladder
- crossed ladders problem
- DNA ladder
- fare ladder
- fish ladder
- hook ladder
- Jacob's ladder
- ladder back
- ladder beam
- ladder handle
- laddering (noun)
- ladder lacing
- ladder logic
- ladder lottery
- ladder match
- ladder mate
- Ladder of Jacob
- ladder polyether
- ladder school
- ladder snake
- ladder stitch
- ladder wall
- ladder-back
- ladder-laced
- laddered
- laddering
- on the ladder
- peg ladder
- property ladder
- pull the ladder up after oneself
- pull the ladder up behind oneself
- rope ladder
- salmon ladder
- scaling ladder
- snakes and ladders
- social ladder
- step ladder
- step-ladder
- stepladder
- turntable ladder
- witch ladder
- word ladder
動詞
ladder (三人称単数 現在形 ladders, 現在分詞 laddering, 過去形および過去分詞形 laddered)
- To arrange or form into a shape of a ladder.
- 1984, Stephen King, Peter Straub, The Talisman, New York, N.Y.: Viking Press/G. P. Putnam's Sons, →ISBN:
- And employing the innate gift for mimicry he'd always had – a gift which had made his father roar with laughter even when he was tired and feeling down – Jack 'did' Morgan Sloat. Age fell into his face as he laddered his brow the way Uncle Morgan's brow laddered into lines when he was pissed off about something.
- 1999, Lisbet Koerner, Linnaeus: Nature and Nation, Cambridge, Mass., London: Harvard University Press, →ISBN, page 15:
- By means of repeated bifurcations, [Carl] Linnaeus provided a five-tier botanic hierarchy. He laddered the plant kingdom downward from classes to orders, genera, species, and varieties.
- (chiefly firefighting) To ascend (a building, a wall, etc.) using a ladder.
- 2007, Richard Preston, “Detonation Zone”, in The Wild Trees: A Story of Passion and Daring, New York, N.Y.: Random House, →ISBN:
- He was barefoot, but he was wearing his climbing harness and was attached to Telperion with a rope. He unclipped the rope, detaching himself from the tree. He stepped out onto a branch and free-climbed up to Cordaro's hammock. […] He laddered his way barefoot to the very top of Telperion. He didn't use a rope, and he felt that any hominid with any dexterity could have pulled off the climb.
- Of a knitted garment: to develop a ladder as a result of a broken thread.
- 1993, Sebastian Faulks, Birdsong, London: Hutchinson, ISBN 978-0-09-177373-1; republished as Birdsong: A Novel of Love and War, New York, N.Y.: Vintage Books, June 1997, ISBN 978-0-679-77681-9, page 254:
- 1994, Judith Clarke, “Tights”, in Friend of My Heart, St. Lucia, Qld.: University of Queensland Press, →ISBN, pages 35–36:
- "Oh, I see," murmured Maddie. She didn't see, though. Not really. Why cry over a ladder in your tights? […] "They must have been defective," she said. / "No, they weren't! It's me who's defective! I'm too fat to wear Mediums any more. That's why they ladder. They ladder the moment I put them on, because my legs are too fat. Everything is too fat!" Joanna shot her mother a baleful glance that brimmed with threat.
- 2004, Susan Sallis, The Pumpkin Coach, London: Corgi Books, →ISBN, page 106:
- She caught her mother's eye and said quickly, 'I wondered why your cardigan was laddering.' She looked around the kitchen. 'It is awfully cramped in here. Perhaps if we moved the table against the wall it would be better.' She found herself almost believing that Val and Mother had torn their clothes on the stove.
- (UK, naval slang) To close in on a target with successive salvos, increasing or decreasing the shot range as necessary.
- 2014, Norman Friedman, Naval Anti-Aircraft Guns & Gunnery:
- Laddering made it possible to get a few hits on a fast-moving, often manoeuvring, target.
- (UK, law enforcement, of a police officer) To corruptly coerce a convicted offender to admit to offences to be taken into consideration which they do not actually believe they committed, as a way to artificially increase the rate of solved crimes.
Weblio例文辞書での「ladder」に類似した例文 |
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ladder
a ladder
stave a ladder
rudds
tuataras
get down a ladder
ふた
the bow
the trunk
オオアタマガメ
platys
climb down the ladder
climb up a ladder
climb up a ladder
climb down a ladder
go up a ladder
the blade
the instep
テグー
tejus
「ladder」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 2219件
climb down a ladder発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
はしごから降りる. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
climb a tree [ladder, rope]発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
木[はしご, ロープ]を登る. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
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ladderのページの著作権
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