jumpとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 (足を使って上下・左右に)跳ぶ、跳び上がる、跳躍する、パラシュートで飛び降りる、(…に)飛びかかる、飛びつく、喜んで応じる、(…に)早速加わる、飛び込む、急に至る
jumpの |
jumpの |
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jumpの学習レベル | レベル:1英検:3級以上の単語学校レベル:中学以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:220点以上の単語 |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「jump」の意味 |
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jump
jump at an invitation 招待に飛びつく. |
jump to conclusions 速断する, 早合点する. |
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可算名詞
gèt [hàve] the júmp on a person | óne júmp ahéad |
on the júmp 《米口語》 | tàke a rúnning júmp |
スポーツのほかの用語一覧
「jump」を含む例文一覧
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Eゲイト英和辞典での「jump」の意味 |
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jump
動詞
1跳ぶ,跳びはねる,跳躍する
2(話などが)飛躍する,急に飛ぶ;(物価・数値などが)急に上がる,急騰する
3(文字などが)抜ける;(映像が)飛ぶ
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4(飛び上がるように)〈…に〉びくっとする,はっとする〈at〉
5〈…で〉活気づく〈with〉
他動詞
2(物価など)を(急に)跳ね上がらせる,急騰させる
3a…を飛ばし読みする
b(順番を飛び越して)…に割り込む
c(信号・合図)を抜かす,無視する
4((口))…から(許可なしに)逃げる,遁走(とんそう)する;(料金など)を踏み倒す
5〔飛びつく〕a…に飛びかかる,襲う
b((口))(列車など)に(ただで)飛び乗る,無賃乗車する
6(車)のエンジンをブースターコードでかける(あがったバッテリーと使用可能なバッテリーをブースターでつないでエンジンをかけること)
成句jump about
跳ね回る
成句jump (all) over ...
((口))…をひどく非難する
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成句jump at ...
①…に飛びつく,飛びかかる
②(申し出・結論など)に飛びつく
成句jump in
(話に)割り込む
成句jump off
①飛び下りる
②出発する
③(戦闘などが)始まる
成句jump on [upon] ...
…に飛びかかる;((口))…を非難する
成句jump out
目につく
成句jump together
一致する,合う(←いっしょに跳ぶ)
成句jump in with both feet
意気込んで参加する
成句jump off [in at] the deep end
((口))いきなり難しいことを始める,むこうみずに飛び込む
成句jump to it
急ぐ
名詞
2(飛行機での)小旅行
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3急上昇
4a≪チェッカー≫駒を飛び越えて取ること
b障害物
c(順序を)抜かすこと;(論理などの)飛躍(leapが普通)
5aびくっとすること
b((ふつうthe ~s))((口))びくびくすること;(神経質に)ぴりぴり[そわそわ]すること(the jittersが普通)
成句at a full jump
全速力で
成句be a [one] jump ahead of ...
((口))…より一歩先んじる
成句(be) all of a jump
((かたい))びくついて(いる)
成句be for the high jump
((英口))困難なことに直面せざるを得なくなっている
成句get [have] the jump on ...
((口))…の先手を取る,…を出し抜く
成句on the jump
①忙しく飛び回って
②びくついて,そわそわして
成句stay a [one] jump ahead of ...
=be a [one] jump ahead of ...
ネットワーク跳ぶ jump:「跳ぶ」を意味する最も一般的な語 leap:「前方に(大きく)跳ぶ」の意.jumpより形式ばった語 hop:「片足で跳ぶ」という意だが,「片足で」でなくてもバッタやウサギ,カエルがぴょん(ぴょん)と跳ぶ際もhopという |
コア・セオリー英語表現(基本動詞)での「jump」の意味 |
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jump
コアとなる意味 | 跳ぶ |
①跳ぶ
- jump up and down
ぴょんぴょん飛び跳ねる - The cat jumped off the table.
猫はテーブルから飛び下りた - There's no bridge? We'll just have to jump over.
橋はひとつも無いのですか. 飛び越えるしかないな - Steve jumped for joy when he learned he had passed the chemistry test.
スティーヴは化学の試験に合格したのが分かって喜んで飛び上がった - He jumped to his feet when his mother came into the room.
お母さんが部屋に入ってきた時,彼はぴょんと立ち上がった
- The letter p jumps.
(タイプライターの)pの文字が抜ける
コンピューター用語辞典での「jump」の意味 |
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jump
コンピュータで使用される命令の一つであり,コンピュータの制御をある点から他の一点に移す動作を行うこと.
コンピュータは,連続したアドレス,または行を順番に実行していくが,ジャンプ命令を発見すると,アドレス,または行の一部を飛び越して,jump先の点から再び実行を開始する.
ジャンプ命令とほぼ同様な働きをするブランチという命令もある.この二つの命令の本質的な違いは,ジャンプ命令は,飛び越し先が一つであるのに対し,ブランチ命令は,2か所以上の複数の飛び越し先を選択できる点にある.
命令又は文の逐次的な実行からの離脱.
<備考>飛越しは,適切な命令又は文によって引き起こされ,制御が例外ハンドラに移行するような非同期的な中断又は例外による中断とは対照をなす
命令又は文の実行中に,暗黙の又は宣言された順番から離脱する
Weblio英和対訳辞書での「jump」の意味 |
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jump
jump
jump
jump
Jump
Jump
Wiktionary英語版での「jump」の意味 |
jump
語源 1

From Middle English jumpen (“to walk quickly, run, jump”), probably of Middle Low German or North Germanic origin, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *gempaną, *gembaną (“to hop, skip, jump”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰemb- (“to spring, hop, jump”). The OED instead suggests an imitative origin.[1] Related to jumble.
動詞
jump (三人称単数 現在形 jumps, 現在分詞 jumping, 過去形および過去分詞形 jumped)
- (intransitive) To propel oneself rapidly upward, downward and/or in any horizontal direction such that momentum causes the body to become airborne.
- (intransitive) To cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward.
- (transitive) To pass by a spring or leap; to overleap.
- (intransitive) To employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location.
- (intransitive) To react to a sudden, often unexpected, stimulus (such as a sharp prick または a loud sound) by jerking the body violently.
- (intransitive, figuratively) To increase sharply, to rise, to shoot up.
- (intransitive) To employ a move in certain board games where one game piece is moved from one legal position to another passing over the position of another piece.
- (transitive) To move to a position (in a queue/line) that is further forward.
- (transitive) To attack suddenly and violently.
- (transitive, slang) To engage in sexual intercourse with (a person).
- (transitive) To cause to jump.
- (transitive) To move the distance between two opposing subjects.
- (transitive) To increase the height of a tower crane by inserting a section at the base of the tower and jacking up everything above it.
- (cycling, intransitive) To increase speed aggressively and without warning.
- (transitive, obsolete) To expose to danger; to risk; to hazard.
- (transitive, smithwork) To join by a buttweld.
- To thicken or enlarge by endwise blows; to upset.
- (quarrying) To bore with a jumper.
- To jump-start a car or other vehicle with a dead battery, as with jumper cables.
- (obsolete) To coincide; to agree; to accord; to tally; followed by with.
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- (intransitive, programming) To start executing code from a different location, rather than following the program counter.
- 2008, Garry Robinson, Real World Microsoft Access Database Protection and Security:
- (intransitive, slang, archaic) To flee; to make one's escape.
- 1891, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Red-Headed League:
Conjugation
infinitive | (to) jump | ||
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present tense | past tense | ||
1st-person singular | jump | jumped | |
2nd-person singular | jump, jumpest† | jumped, jumpedst† | |
3rd-person singular | jumps, jumpeth† | jumped | |
plural | jump | ||
subjunctive | jump | jumped | |
imperative | jump | — | |
participles | jumping | jumped |
同意語
- (propel oneself upwards): leap, spring
- (cause oneself to leave an elevated location かつ fall): jump down, jump off
- (employ a parachute to leave an aircraft または elevated location): skydive
- (react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently): flinch, jerk, jump out of one's skin, leap out of one's skin, twitch
- (move to a position in a queue/line): skip
- (attack suddenly かつ violently): ambush, assail; see also Thesaurus:attack
- (engage in sexual intercourse): hump, jump someone's bones; see also Thesaurus:copulate with
- (bore with a jumper): see also Thesaurus:make a hole
- (make one's escape): beat it, rabbit, take off; see also Thesaurus:flee
派生語
- ask how high when someone says jump
- go jump in the lake
- Johnny-jump-up
- jump a claim
- jump about
- jump and dump
- jump and run
- jump around
- jump at
- jump at one's own shadow
- jump at the chance
- jump bail
- jump before one is pushed
- jump down
- jump down someone's throat
- jump for joy
- jump in
- jump in one's skin
- jump in with both feet
- jump leads
- jump off
- jump on
- jump on the bandwagon
- jump one's bail
- jump out
- jump out at
- jump out of one's skin
- jump queue
- jump rope
- jump seat
- jump ship
- jump shot
- jump suit
- jump the gun
- jump the lights
- jump the line
- jump the queue
- jump the rattler
- jump the shark
- jump through hoops
- jump to conclusions
- jump up
- jump-start
- jumped-up
- jumper
- jumpily
- jumpy
- pump and jump
- queue-jump
- see which way the cat jumpsx
- the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog
- wait for the cat to jump
名詞
- The act of jumping; a leap; a spring; a bound.
- a. 1705, John Locke, “Of the Conduct of the Understanding”, in Posthumous Works of Mr. John Locke: […], London: […] A[wnsham] and J[ohn] Churchill, […], published 1706, →OCLC:
- An effort; an attempt; a venture.
- (mining) A dislocation in a stratum; a fault.
- (architecture) An abrupt interruption of level in a piece of brickwork or masonry.
- An instance of propelling oneself upwards.
- An object which causes one to jump; a ramp.
- An instance of causing oneself to fall from an elevated location.
- An instance of employing a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location.
- An instance of reacting to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body.
- A jumping move in a board game.
- A button (of a joypad, joystick または similar device) used to make a video game character jump (propel itself upwards).
- (sports, equestrianism) An obstacle that forms part of a showjumping course, and that the horse has to jump over cleanly.
- (with on) An early start or an advantage.
- (mathematics) A discontinuity in the graph of a function, where the function is continuous in a punctured interval of the discontinuity.
- (physics, hydrodynamics) An abrupt increase in the height of the surface of a flowing liquid at the location where the flow transitions from supercritical to subcritical, involving an abrupt reduction in flow speed and increase in turbulence.
- (science fiction) An instance of faster-than-light travel, not observable from ordinary space.
- (programming) A change of the path of execution to a different location.
- (US, informal, automotive) Short for jump-start.
- My car won't start. Could you give me a jump?
- (film) Clipping of jump cut.
- (theater) Synonym of one-night stand (“single evening's performance”)
引用
- For quotations using this term, see Citations:jump.
同意語
- (instance of propelling oneself into the air): leap
- (instance of causing oneself to fall from an elevated location):
- (instance of employing a parachute to leave an aircraft または elevated location):
- (instance of reacting to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body): flinch, jerk, twitch
派生語
- after the jump
- barrel jump
- BASE jump
- broad jump
- buffalo jump
- bungee jump
- bungy jump
- Chinese jump rope
- double jump
- from the jump
- get a jump on
- high jump
- hippy jump
- hop, skip and jump
- hop, step and jump
- hydraulic jump
- hyperjump
- in two jumps
- JMP
- jump ball
- jump blues
- jump boot
- jump box
- jump drive
- jump host
- jump jet
- jump jockey
- jump lead
- jump list
- jump page
- jump pass
- jump point search
- jump racing
- jump rope
- jump scare
- jump server
- jump spark
- jump start
- jump-off
- jump-scare
- junior jump
- kite jump
- long jump
- loop jump
- Markov jump process
- no-jump
- on the jump
- puddle jump
- puddle-jump
- quantum jump
- rocket jump
- ski jump
- star jump
- time jump
- triple jump
- Turing jump
- wall jump
- Walleye jump
- water jump
- wolf jump
形容詞
jump (comparative more jump, superlative most jump)
- (obsolete) Exact; matched; fitting; precise.
- 1640, Ben Jonson, An Execration Upon Vulcan
- jump names
- 1640, Ben Jonson, An Execration Upon Vulcan
参照
- ^ Oxford English Dictionary, 1884–1928, and First Supplement, 1933.
Weblio例文辞書での「jump」に類似した例文 |
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jump
跳びのく.
跳び込む.
make a jump
jump straight up
jump lightly
滑ること
jump across
揺りいす
ころがっていく, ころがって進む.
跳ねること
浮かばせる
Jump!
Jump.
Jump!
Jump.
Jump!
No!
Jump.
Jump!
お突き!
Jump!
Jump!
脱帽!
脱帽!
Jump.
Fuck!
Jump.
Jump.
飛びつく.
跳びのく.
飛び回る.
一飛びする
to jump
Jump.
Jump!
fly around
跳ねること
横跳び.
a sideways jump
with a leap
暴投.
Jump!
幅跳び.
Jump!
Jump.
Jump!
追突.
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jumpのページの著作権
英和辞典
情報提供元は
参加元一覧
にて確認できます。
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