nextとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 (今日あるいは現在の週などを基準にして)(すぐ)次の、来…、(過去・未来の一定時を基準にして)その次の、翌…、(順序・配列が)次の、(場所・位置が)隣の、最も近い、(…に)接して、次いで、(…の)隣で
nextの |
nextの | 「next」は形容詞「near」の比較級です |
nextの |
nextの学習レベル | レベル:1英検:3級以上の単語学校レベル:中学以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:220点以上の単語 |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「next」の意味 |
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next
as…as the néxt féllow [mán,wóman] | néxt to… |
(the) néxt thìng | (the) néxt thíng one knóws |
When shall we meet next? 今度いつ会おうか. |
Whát néxt? |
néxt of kín |
「next」を含む例文一覧
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Eゲイト英和辞典での「next」の意味 |
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next
形容詞
成句as ... as the next man [person]
だれにも負けないほど…
成句get next to ...
((米口))気に入られようと…に取り入る,…のご機嫌を取る
成句next door
隣の;〈…の〉隣に,〈…に〉隣接して〈to〉
成句next door to ...
…に近い;ほとんど…で
成句the next ... but one [two]
1つ[2つ]おいて次の…
成句the next thing |one| know
((口))(次に気がつくと)いつの間にか
成句(the) next time ...
次に…する時には
副詞
成句next to ...
①…の隣に[の]
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②…の次に[の]
③ほとんど(否定の意味を表す語の前で用いる)
成句What [Whatever] next?
なんとまあ,あきれたものだ(驚きを表す)
名詞
語法 ①現在を基準にして「この次の」というときはtheを付けない/I'm going on vacation next week.来週,休暇旅行に行ってきます 一方theを付けると「今からの」という意を表す/He's on vacation for the next week.彼は向こう1週間は休暇をとっています ②過去・未来のある時点を基準にして「その次」を表したいときはtheを付ける/I was sick during the night but felt better the next day.私はその夜は病気だったが翌日は気分がよくなった ③nextは「すぐ次の」という意味だから,next Saturdayは「来週の土曜日」を表すとは限らない.来週の土曜日とはっきり表す場合はon Saturday next weekという |
Weblio英和対訳辞書での「next」の意味 |
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next
next
next (to one)
NEXT
NEXT (Chinese band)
NEXT (音楽グループ)
NeXT
Next
Next (2007 film)
Next (cigarette)
Wiktionary英語版での「next」の意味 |
next
語源
From Middle English nexte, nexste, nixte, from 古期英語 nīehsta, nīehste, etc., inflected forms of nīehst (“nearest, next”), superlative form of nēah (“nigh, near”), corresponding to Proto-Germanic *nēhwist (“nearest, closest”); equivalent to nigh + -est. Cognate with Saterland Frisian naist (“next”), Dutch naast (“next”), German nächst (“next”), Danish næste (“next”), Swedish näst (“next”), Icelandic næst (“next”), Persian نزد (nazd, “near, with”).
形容詞
next (not comparable)
- Nearest in place or position, having nothing similar intervening; adjoining.
- (obsolete) Most direct, or shortest or nearest in distance or time.
- c. 1604–1605, William Shakespeare, “All’s VVell, that Ends VVell”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, OCLC 606515358, (please specify the act number in uppercase Roman numerals, かつ the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):
- 1777, Francis Quarles, Emblems Divine and Moral: Together with Hieroglyphics of the Life of Man, page 152, epigram 2:
- The road to resolution, lies by doubt:
- "The next way home's the farthest way about."
- Nearest in order, succession, or rank; immediately following (または sometimes preceding) in order.
- On Wednesday next, I'm going to Spain.
- (chiefly law) Nearest in relationship. (See also next of kin.)
- 1628, Coke, On Littleton (10. a. 10. b. §2), quoted in 1890, John Bethell Uhle, Current Comment and Legal Miscellany, page 250:
- 1793, William Peere Williams, Samuel Compton Cox, Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the High Court of Chancery, and of Some Special Cases Adjudged in the Court of King's Bench [1695-1735], De Term. S. Trin. 1731, page 602:
- 1874, Thomas Sergeant, William Rawle, Reports of Cases Adjudged in the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania, page 23:
- If it be a property, it is a new species, unknown to the civil law, the common law, and the statute law; there is no medium, it must be, if it goes to her next kin, because it is absolute property in her. There can be no distribution of personal property ...
使用する際の注意点
- Near was originally the comparative form of nigh; the superlative form was next. Nigh is used today mostly in archaic, poetic, or regional contexts.
反意語
派生語
限定詞
next
- Denotes the one immediately following the current or most recent one.
- Next week would be a good time to meet.
- I'll know better next time.
- (of days of the week または months of the year) Closest in the future, or closest but one if the closest is very soon; of days, sometimes thought to specifically refer to the instance closest to seven days (one week) in the future.
副詞
next (not comparable)
- In a time, place, rank or sequence closest or following.
- On the first subsequent occasion.
- Financial panic, earthquakes, oil spills, riots. What comes next?
- When we next meet, you'll be married.
反意語
前置詞
next
- (obsolete or poetic) On the side of; nearest or adjacent to; next to.
- 1900, The Iliad, edited, with apparatus criticus, prolegomena, notes, and appendices, translated by Walter Leaf (London, Macmillan), notes on line 558 of book 2:
- The fact that the line cannot be original is patent from the fact that Aias in the rest of the Iliad is not encamped next the Athenians […] .
参考
- Wells-next-the-Sea
名詞
next (uncountable)
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「next」を含む例文一覧
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのnext (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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