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主な意味 | (空中を翼や機械を用いて)飛ぶ :、飛ぶ、飛ぶように走る、(飛行機で)飛ぶ、飛行する、(宇宙船で)宇宙飛行をする、大急ぎで行く、矢のように過ぎ去る、飛ぶようになくなる、(風などに)飛び上がる |
音節 | fly | 発音記号・読み方 |
flyの |
flyの活用表 |
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flyの |
flyの | レベル:1英検:3級以上の単語学校レベル:中学以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:220点以上の単語 |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「fly」の意味 |
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fly1
1
(空中を翼や機械を用いて)飛ぶ 《★【類語】 fly は「飛ぶ」という意味の最も普通の語で,walk,swim に対する; flit はすいすい[ひらひら]飛ぶ; hover はゆっくりと翼を動かして空中にとどまっている》: 〔動(+副(句))〕
a
〈鳥・虫などが〉飛ぶ.
fly about 飛び回る. The crow flew up into a high tree. カラスは高い木へ飛んでいった. The bird flew out of its cage. 鳥はかごから飛び出た 《逃げた》. The bird is [has] flown. ⇒bird 【成句】. |
fly across the Pacific 太平洋を横断飛行する. |
Time flies. 《諺》 光陰矢の如し. |
fly from one's country 国から逃げる, 亡命する. |
fly to left レフトにフライを打つ. |
fly the country 国外に逃れる. fly the approach of danger 危険を避ける. |
as the crów flíes | flý a kíte |
flý blínd | flý hígh |
flý in the fáce of… | flý óff |
flý óff the hándle | Gó flý a kíte! |
kèep the flág flýing | lèt flý |
Pígs might [could] flý (if they had wíngs). |
1
可算名詞
on the flý |
fly2
⇒housefly. |
a flý in the óintment | a flý on the wáll |
like flíes | There are [There's] nó flíes on him [her,etc.]. |
would nót húrt [hárm] a flý |
生物のほかの用語一覧
「fly」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 3069件
a fly called a bluebottle fly発音を聞く例文帳に追加
青蝿という蝿 - EDR日英対訳辞書
fly about発音を聞く例文帳に追加
飛び回る. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
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Eゲイト英和辞典での「fly」の意味 |
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fly
動詞
1(鳥・飛行機などが)飛ぶ;(人が)(飛行機などで)飛ぶ,空路で移動する
2(旗・髪などが)翻(ひるがえ)る,風になびく
3飛ぶように走る,大急ぎで行く;(時間などが)飛ぶように過ぎる(しばしばby, pastを伴う);(物・金などが)飛ぶように消える,なくなる
4(ことば・うわさなどが)急に広く伝わる,飛び交う
5突然…(の状態)になる(形容詞,副詞(句)を伴う)
6〈国・危害などから〉逃げる,逃れる〈from/out of〉(fleeの代用;過去・過分はfled {fle´d})
7≪野球≫フライ[飛球]を打つ,ボールを高く打ち上げる(過去・過分はflied {~d})
8((米口))(計画などが)うまくいく,説得力がある,有益である
他動詞
b(旗など)を翻す,なびかせる,掲げる;(凧(たこ))を揚げる
2(人・物)を飛行機で運ぶ,空輸する;(航空会社・座席クラス)の便を利用する
3…を飛び越える,渡る
4(国・危害など)から逃げる,…を避ける(fleeの代用;過去・過分はfled{fle´d})
成句fly at ...
(人が)…を攻撃する,ののしる;(動物が)(獲物など)に襲いかかる,飛びかかる
成句fly into ...
突然…する
成句fly out
①飛行機で出掛ける
②急に飛び出す
③〈…を〉突然どなり出す〈at/against〉
④≪野球≫フライを打ってアウトになる
成句fly blind
((口))(不案内な状態で)任務を果たす;≪航空≫(計測器に頼って)無視界飛行をする
成句fly high
⇒high副詞成句
成句fly in the face [teeth] of ...
…に(真っ向から)反抗する,…を完全に否定する
成句fly into [in] pieces
粉々に飛び散る
成句fly off the handle
腹を立てる,怒る,憤る
成句go flying
転がる,転ぶ
成句let fly
①((let fly))〈…に〉暴言[悪態]を浴びせる,〈…を〉激しく非難する,どなりつける〈at〉
②((let fly))(暴言・悪態)を〈…に〉浴びせる〈at〉;(弾丸・矢など)を〈…に〉投げ付ける,撃つ,発射する〈at〉
成句send ... flying
①…を投げ飛ばす
②…を追い出す,解雇する
名詞
2≪野球≫フライ,飛球
3((しばしばflies))((英))(ズボンなどの)前ファスナー[ボタン]隠し
4(旗ざおと反対側の)旗の端,旗の横幅
5(テント入口の)垂幕
6((ふつうflies))(劇場の)舞台天井
成句on the fly
①飛んでいる,飛行中で[の]
②((口))慌てて,大急ぎで
1ハエ;(しばしば複合語で)飛ぶ昆虫
2(魚釣りの)毛針,蚊針⇒『fishing』1図
成句a [the] fly in the ointment
((口))唯一の難点,玉にきず
成句a fly on the wall
(他人に)気付かれないように隠れて観察している[聞いている]人
成句like flies
((口))大量に,多数で(しばしばdie, fall, dropなどの動詞とともに用いられる)
成句There are no flies on ...
((口))…は抜け目がない,すきがない
成句would not harm [hurt] a fly
((口))(ハエも殺せないほど)心優しい,おとなしい
形容詞
日本語WordNet(英和)での「fly」の意味 |
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fly
We fly flowers from the Caribbean to North America 私たちはカリブ海から北アメリカまで花を散らした |
All nations fly their flags in front of the U.N. すべての国家は国連の前に国旗を掲げる |
Wiktionary英語版での「fly」の意味 |
fly
語源 1
From Middle English flye, flie, from 古期英語 flȳġe, flēoge (“a fly”), from Proto-Germanic *fleugǭ (“a fly”), from Proto-Indo-European *plewk- (“to fly”). Cognate with Scots flee, Saterland Frisian Fljooge, Dutch vlieg, German Low German Fleeg, German Fliege, Danish flue, Norwegian Bokmål flue, Norwegian Nynorsk fluge, Swedish fluga, Icelandic fluga.
名詞

- (zoology) Any insect of the order Diptera; characterized by having two wings (except for some wingless species), also called true flies.
- 2012 January 1, Douglas Larson, “Runaway Devils Lake”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 1, page 46:
- Devils Lake is where I began my career as a limnologist in 1964, studying the lake’s neotenic salamanders and chironomids, or midge flies. […] The Devils Lake Basin is an endorheic, or closed, basin covering about 9,800 square kilometers in northeastern North Dakota.
- (non-technical) Especially, any of the insects of the family Muscidae, such as the common housefly (other families of Diptera include mosquitoes かつ midges).
- Any similar, but unrelated insect such as dragonfly or butterfly.
- (fishing) A lightweight fishing lure resembling an insect.
- (weightlifting) A chest exercise performed by moving extended arms from the sides to in front of the chest. (also flye)
- (obsolete) A witch's familiar.
- 1610, Ben Jonson, The Alchemist
- (obsolete) A parasite.
- (swimming) The butterfly stroke (複数形 is normally flys)
- (preceded by definite article) A simple dance in which the hands are shaken in the air, popular in the 1960s.
下位語
派生語
語源 2
From Middle English flien, from 古期英語 flēogan, from Proto-Germanic *fleuganą (compare Saterland Frisian fljooge, Dutch vliegen, Low German flegen, German fliegen, Danish flyve, Norwegian Nynorsk flyga), from Proto-Indo-European *plewk- (*plew-k-, “to fly”) (compare Lithuanian plaũkti ‘to swim’), enlargement of *plew- (“flow”). More at flee and flow.
動詞
fly (三人称単数 現在形 flies, 現在分詞 flying, 過去形 flew, 過去分詞 flown)
- (intransitive) To travel through the air, another gas, or a vacuum, without being in contact with a grounded surface.
- 1909, Gilbert Keith Chesterton, Orthodoxy
- Angels can fly because they take themselves lightly.
- 1909, Gilbert Keith Chesterton, Orthodoxy
- (transitive, intransitive, archaic, poetic) To flee, to escape (from).
- 1693, Decimus Junius Juvenalis; John Dryden, transl., “[The Satires of Decimus Junius Juvenalis.] The Fourteenth Satyr”, in The Satires of Decimus Junius Juvenalis. Translated into English Verse. […] Together with the Satires of Aulus Persius Flaccus. […], London: Printed for Jacob Tonson […], OCLC 80026745:
- c. 1597, William Shakespeare, “The Merry VViues of VVindsor”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, OCLC 606515358, [Act IV, scene iv], page 56, column 1:
- 1954, J. R. R. Tolkien, The Fellowship of the Ring
- (transitive, ergative) To cause to fly (travel または float in the air): to transport via air or the like.
- 1879, W[illiam] S[chwenck] Gilbert; Arthur Sullivan, composer, The Pirates of Penzance […], Philadelphia: J.M. Stoddart & Co., published 1880, OCLC 1013339033:
- The brave black flag I fly.
- 2013 September 7, “On a bright new wing”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8852:
- A solar-powered unmanned aerial system (a UAS, more commonly called a drone) could fly long, lonely missions that conventional aircraft would not be capable of.
- (intransitive, colloquial, of a proposal, project または idea) To be accepted, come about or work out.
- (intransitive) To travel very fast, hasten.
- 1645, John Milton, On Time
- 1870, William Cullen Bryant (translator), The Iliad (originally by Homer)
- To move suddenly, or with violence; to do an act suddenly or swiftly.
- 1859, Charles Dickens, The Haunted House:
- And in respect of the great necessity there is, my darling, for more employments being within the reach of Woman than our civilisation has as yet assigned to her, don’t fly at the unfortunate men, even those men who are at first sight in your way, as if they were the natural oppressors of your sex […]
- (transitive, ergative) To display (a flag) on a flagpole.
- To hunt with a hawk.
同意語
- (travel through air): soar, hover, wing, skim, glide, ascend, rise, float, aviate
- (flee): escape, flee, abscond; see also Thesaurus:flee
- (travel very fast): dart, flit; see also Thesaurus:move quickly
- (do an act suddenly): hurry, zoom; see also Thesaurus:rush
反意語
下位語
派生語
関連する語
名詞
- (obsolete) The action of flying; flight.
- An act of flying.
- (baseball) A fly ball.
- (now historical) A type of small, fast carriage (sometimes pluralised flys).
- 1897, Bram Stoker, Dracula, Folio Society 2008, page 124:
- 1924, Ford Madox Ford, Some Do Not…, Penguin 2012 (Parade's End), page 54:
- And, driving back in the fly, Macmaster said to himself that you couldn't call Mrs. Duchemin ordinary, at least.
- A piece of canvas that covers the opening at the front of a tent.
- (often 複数形) A strip of material (sometimes hiding zippers または buttons) at the front of a pair of trousers, pants, underpants, bootees, etc.
- The free edge of a flag.
- The horizontal length of a flag.
- (weightlifting) An exercise that involves wide opening and closing of the arms perpendicular to the shoulders.
- The part of a vane pointing the direction from which the wind blows.
- (nautical) That part of a compass on which the points are marked; the compass card.
- Two or more vanes set on a revolving axis, to act as a fanner, or to equalize or impede the motion of machinery by the resistance of the air, as in the striking part of a clock.
- A heavy wheel, or cross arms with weights at the ends on a revolving axis, to regulate or equalize the motion of machinery by means of its inertia, where the power communicated, or the resistance to be overcome, is variable, as in the steam engine or the coining press. See flywheel.
- (historical) A light horse-drawn carriage that can be hired for transportation.
- In a knitting machine, the piece hinged to the needle, which holds the engaged loop in position while the needle is penetrating another loop; a latch.
- The pair of arms revolving around the bobbin, in a spinning wheel or spinning frame, to twist the yarn.
- (weaving) A shuttle driven through the shed by a blow or jerk.
- (printing, historical) The person who took the printed sheets from the press.
- (printing, historical) A vibrating frame with fingers, attached to a power printing press for doing the same work.
- One of the upper screens of a stage in a theatre.
- (cotton manufacture) waste cotton
派生語
- fly-coach
- flyman
- fly system
動詞
形容詞
fly (comparative flier, superlative fliest)
- (slang, dated) Quick-witted, alert, mentally sharp.
- 1854, Charles Dickens, “Household Words”, in Arcadia[2], volume 7, page 381:
- be assured, O man of sin—pilferer of small wares and petty larcener—that there is an eye within keenly glancing from some loophole contrived between accordions and tin breastplates that watches your every movement, and is "fly,"— to use a term peculiarly comprehensible to dishonest minds—to the slightest gesture of illegal conveyancing.
- (slang) Well dressed, smart in appearance; in style, cool.
- 2012, Lindy West, Dan Savage, Christopher Frizzelle, How to Be a Person: The Stranger's Guide to College, Sex, Intoxicants, Tacos, and Life Itself[5]:
- (slang) Beautiful; displaying physical beauty.
名詞
- (rural, Scotland, Northern England) A wing.
ウィキペディア英語版での「fly」の意味 |
F.L.Y.
出典:『Wikipedia』 (2011/07/20 15:31 UTC 版)
Fly!
出典:『Wikipedia』 (2011/03/17 21:50 UTC 版)
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flyのページの著作権
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのfly (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wikipedia英語版」の記事は、WikipediaのF.L.Y. (改訂履歴)、Fly! (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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CMUdict | CMUdict is Copyright (C) 1993-2008 by Carnegie Mellon University. |
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