femurとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• IPA^(key): /ˈfiːmə(ɹ)/
• 韻: -iːmə(ɹ)

名詞

femur (複数形 femurs または femora)

1. (anatomy) A thighbone.
2. (entomology) The middle segment of the leg of an insect, between the trochanter and the tibia.
3. (arachnology) A segment of the leg of an arachnid.

派生語

• femoral
• femur head

アナグラム

• fumer

Latin

語源 1

Unknown. The heteroclitic (r/n) inflection is rather archaic (as also seen in iecur かつ iter), but no secure Proto-Indo-European origin can be found.^[1]

発音

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈfe.mur/, [ˈfɛmʊr]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈfe.mur/, [ˈfɛːmur]

名詞

femur n (genitive feminis または femoris); third declension

1. thigh
2. thighbone
3. (architecture) the space between the grooves of a triglyph
4. (figuratively) the loins; capacity to produce children.

語形変化

Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem; two different stems).

派生語

• femorāle

派生した語

語源 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

発音

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈfeː.mur/, [ˈfeːmʊr]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈfe.mur/, [ˈfɛːmur]

動詞

fēmur

1. first-person plural present active subjunctive of for

参照

• “femur”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “femur”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• femur in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius かつ others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• femur in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette