sendとは

語源 1

From Middle English senden (“to send”), from 古期英語 sendan (“to send, cause to go”), from Proto-Germanic *sandijaną (“to cause to go”), from *sinþaną (“to go, journey”), from Proto-Indo-European *sent- (“to walk, travel”). Cognate with Dutch zenden (“to send”), Norwegian and Danish sende (“to send”), German senden (“to send”), 古期英語 sand, sond (“a sending, mission, message”). See also sith.

動詞

send (三人称単数 現在形 sends, 現在分詞 sending, 過去形および過去分詞形 sent)

1. (transitive) To make something (such as an object または message) go from one place to another.
   • 2013 June 14, Jonathan Freedland, “Obama's once hip brand is now tainted”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 1, page 18:

     Now we are liberal with our innermost secrets, spraying them into the public ether with a generosity our forebears could not have imagined. Where we once sent love letters in a sealed envelope, or stuck photographs of our children in a family album, now such private material is despatched to servers and clouds operated by people we don't know and will never meet.

   Every day at two o'clock, he sends his secretary out to buy him a coffee.

   to send a message, or a letter

2. (slang, dated) To excite, delight, or thrill (someone).
   • 1947, Robertson Davies, The Diary of Samuel Marchbanks, Clarke, Irwin & Co., page 183,

     The train had an excellent whistle which sent me, just as Sinatra sends the bobby-sockers.

   • 1957, Sam Cooke, "You Send Me",

     Darling you send me / I know you send me

   • 1991, P.M. Dawn, "Set Adrift on Memory Bliss",

     Baby you send me.

3. To bring to a certain condition.
   • 1913, D. H. Lawrence, Sons and Lovers, chapter 9

     “I suppose,” blurted Clara suddenly, “she wants a man.”

     The other two were silent for a few moments.

     “But it’s the loneliness sends her cracked,” said Paul.

4. (intransitive) To dispatch an agent or messenger to convey a message, or to do an errand.
   • Bible, 2 Kings vi. 32

     See ye how this son of a murderer hath sent to take away my head?

   Seeing how ill she was, we sent for a doctor at once.

5. To cause to be or to happen; to bestow; to inflict; to grant; sometimes followed by a dependent proposition.
   • Shakespeare

     God send him well!

   • Bible, Deuteronomy xxviii. 20

     The Lord shall send upon thee cursing, vexation, and rebuke.

   • Sir Walter Scott

     God send your mission may bring back peace.

6. (nautical) To pitch.
   • Totten

     The ship sends forward so violently as to endanger her masts.

同意語

• (make something go somewhere): emit, broadcast, mail

派生語

語源 2

From the verb.

名詞

send (複数形 sends)

1. (telecommunications) An operation in which data is transmitted.
   • 1992, Tara M. Madhyastha, A Portable System for Data Sonification (page 71)

     In the sonification of the PDE code, notes are scattered throughout a wide pitch range, and sends and receives are relatively balanced; although in the beginning of the application there are bursts of sends […]

2. (nautical) Alternative form of scend

   (Can we find かつ add a quotation of W. C. Russell to this entry?)

   • Longfellow

     the send of the sea

アナグラム

• Ends, NDEs, dens, ends, neds, sned