From Middle English birthdai, birtheday, from 古期英語 ġebyrddæġ (“birthday”), equivalent to birth +‎ day. Compare Saterland Frisian Gebuursdai (“birthday”), Dutch geboortedag (“birthday”), German Geburtstag (“birthday”).

発音

(英国発音): IPA^(key): /ˈbɜːθ.deɪ/
(Received 発音): IPA^(key): /ˈbɜːθ.dɪ/
(米国発音): enPR: bûrthʹdā', IPA^(key): /ˈbɝθˌdeɪ/

名詞

birthday (複数形 birthdays)

The anniversary of the day on which someone is born. [From 1570s]
- 1867, Charles Dickens, Oliver Twist, Chapter 2: Treats Of Oliver Twist 's Growth, Education, And Board,
  Oliver Twist 's ninth birthday found him a pale thin child, somewhat diminutive in stature, and decidedly small in circumference.
- 1903, L. Frank Baum, The Surprising Adventures of the Magical Monarch of Mo and His People, The Fifth Surprise: The Monarch Celebrates His Birthday,
  One of the Wise Men said the King was born in February; another declared it was in May, and a third figured the great event happened in October. So the King issued a royal decree that he should have three birthdays every year, in order to be on the safe side; and whenever he happened to think of it he put in an odd birthday or two for luck.
- 1906, Edith Nesbit, The Railway Children, Chapter 9: The pride of Perks,
  "And we thought we'd make a nice birthday for him. He's been so awfully jolly decent to us, you know, Mother," said Peter, "and we agreed that next bun-day we'd ask you if we could."
- c. 1911, Cotton Mather, Worthington Chauncey Ford (editor), Diary of Cotton Mather, Volume 1: 1681-1708, footnote, page 1,
  It was his custom to begin a new year 's record on February 12, his birthday.
- 1921 June 4, Birthday Honours — Companions of Honour, in The Times,
  The King 's Birthday, which occurred yesterday, will be officially observed to-day, and the customary list of honours conferred on the occasion is published.
The anniversary of the day on which something is created.
The date on which someone is born or something is created, more commonly called birthdate or date of birth.

派生語

動詞

birthday (三人称単数現在形 birthdays, 現在分詞 birthdaying, 過去形および過去分詞形 birthdayed)

(intransitive, informal) To celebrate one's birthday.

参考

アナグラム

tharybid

索引用語索引ランキング

ウィキペディア英語版での「birthday」の意味

Birthday

出典:『Wikipedia』 (2011/08/01 18:36 UTC 版)

英語による解説

ウィキペディア英語版からの引用

引用

A birthday is a day or anniversary where a person celebrates his or her date of birth. Birthdays are celebrated in numerous cultures, often with a gift, party or rite of passage. Although the major religions celebrate the birth of their founders (e.g., Buddha's Birthday), Christmas – which is celebrated widely by Christians and non-Christians alike – is the most prominent example. In contrast, certain religious groups, as is the case with Jehovah's Witnesses, express principled opposition to the very idea of celebrating birthdays.

索引用語索引ランキング

「birthday」を含む例文一覧

該当件数 : 1001件

例文

a birthday cake例文帳に追加

バースデーケーキ - Eゲイト英和辞典

wishing you a wonderful birthday例文帳に追加

お誕生日おめでとう - Weblio Email例文集

When is your birthday?例文帳に追加

あなたの誕生日はいつ？ - Weblio Email例文集

I cannot wait for my birthday.例文帳に追加

誕生日が待ち遠しい。 - Weblio Email例文集

Happy 32nd birthday!例文帳に追加

32歳の誕生日おめでとう。 - Weblio Email例文集

My twenty ninth birthday.例文帳に追加

29回目の誕生日 - Weblio Email例文集

January 31st is my birthday.例文帳に追加

1月31日が誕生日です。 - Weblio Email例文集

例文

It was a fantastic birthday.例文帳に追加

幸せな誕生日でした - Weblio Email例文集

>>例文の一覧を見る

「birthday」の派生語

birthdayless(形容詞)
birthdayish(形容詞)

「birthday」の意味に関連した用語

意味

例文 (999件)

類語

共起表現

「birthday」を解説文に含む英和和英の用語の一覧

英和辞書の「birthday」の用語索引

birthdayのページの著作権
英和辞典情報提供元は参加元一覧にて確認できます。


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Wiktionary	Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのbirthday (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。
Wikipedia	Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wikipedia英語版」の記事は、WikipediaのBirthday (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。
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