From Middle English birthdai, birtheday, from 古期英語 ġebyrddæġ (“birthday”), influenced by Old Norse burðr, equivalent to birth +‎ day. Compare Saterland Frisian Gebuursdai (“birthday”), Dutch geboortedag (“birthday”), Low German Geboortsdag (“birthday”), German Geburtstag (“birthday”), Norwegian bursdag, gebursdag (“birthday”).

Eclipsed non-native Middle English nativitee (“birth, nativity, birthday”), from Old French nativité, nativited, from Latin nātīvitas.

発音

(英国発音): IPA^(key): /ˈbɜːθ.deɪ/
(Received 発音): IPA^(key): /ˈbɜːθ.dɪ/
(米国発音): enPR: bûrthʹdā', IPA^(key): /ˈbɝθˌdeɪ/
韻: -ɜː(ɹ)θdeɪ, -ɜːθdɪ

名詞

birthday (複数形 birthdays)

The anniversary of the day on which someone is born. [From 1570s]
When's your birthday? Mine 's on April 1.
- 1838, Boz [pseudonym; Charles Dickens], chapter 2, in Oliver Twist; or, The Parish Boy’s Progress. […], volumes (please specify |volume=I, II, または III), London: Richard Bentley, […], →OCLC:
  Oliver Twist 's ninth birthday found him a pale thin child, somewhat diminutive in stature, and decidedly small in circumference.
- 1903, L. Frank Baum, The Surprising Adventures of the Magical Monarch of Mo and His People, The Fifth Surprise: The Monarch Celebrates His Birthday,
  One of the Wise Men said the King was born in February; another declared it was in May, and a third figured the great event happened in October. So the King issued a royal decree that he should have three birthdays every year, in order to be on the safe side; and whenever he happened to think of it he put in an odd birthday or two for luck.
- 1906, Edith Nesbit, The Railway Children, Chapter 9: The pride of Perks,
  "And we thought we'd make a nice birthday for him. He's been so awfully jolly decent to us, you know, Mother," said Peter, "and we agreed that next bun-day we'd ask you if we could."
- c. 1911, Cotton Mather, Worthington Chauncey Ford (editor), Diary of Cotton Mather, Volume 1: 1681-1708, footnote, page 1,
  It was his custom to begin a new year's record on February 12, his birthday.
- 1921 June 4, “Birthday Honours — Companions of Honour”, in The Times:
  The King 's Birthday, which occurred yesterday, will be officially observed to-day, and the customary list of honours conferred on the occasion is published.
The anniversary of the day on which something is created.
The date on which someone is born or something is created, more commonly called birthdate or date of birth.
A birthday party.
I'd like to invite you all to my birthday.

派生語

動詞

birthday (三人称単数現在形 birthdays, 現在分詞 birthdaying, 過去形および過去分詞形 birthdayed)

(intransitive, informal) To celebrate one's birthday.

参考

アナグラム

tharybid

birth-day

名詞

birth-day (複数形 birth-days)

Archaic form of birthday.
- 1693, Aulus Persius Flaccus; John Dryden, transl., “[The Satires of Aulus Persius Flaccus.] The Sixth Satyr”, in The Satires of Decimus Junius Juvenalis. Translated into English Verse. […] Together with the Satires of Aulus Persius Flaccus. […], London: Printed for Jacob Tonson […], OCLC 80026745, pages 78–79:
  One, Frugal, on his Birth-Day fears to dine: / Does at a Penny 's coſt in Herbs repine, / And hardly dares to dip his Fingers in the Brine.
- 1815 December (indicated as 1816), [Jane Austen], chapter IV, in Emma: […], volume I, London: […] [Charles Roworth and James Moyes] for John Murray, OCLC 1708336, page 56:
  “He was four-and-twenty the 8th of last June, and my birth-day is the 23d—just a fortnight and a day’s difference! which is very odd!”
- 1861, Joseph George Cumming, “Manners and Customs”, in A Guide to the Isle of Man with the Means of Access thereto and an Introduction to Its Scenery: […], London: Edward Stanford, […], OCLC 558130956, page 22:
  The Manx attach great importance to the qualtagh, or first person met with on the occurrence of any particularly important event, as in going to the fishery, the first day of the new year, a birth-day or a christening.

出典元索引用語索引ランキング

ウィキペディア英語版での「birthday」の意味

Birthday

出典:『Wikipedia』 (2011/08/01 18:36 UTC 版)

英語による解説

ウィキペディア英語版からの引用

引用

A birthday is a day or anniversary where a person celebrates his or her date of birth. Birthdays are celebrated in numerous cultures, often with a gift, party or rite of passage. Although the major religions celebrate the birth of their founders (e.g., Buddha's Birthday), Christmas – which is celebrated widely by Christians and non-Christians alike – is the most prominent example. In contrast, certain religious groups, as is the case with Jehovah's Witnesses, express principled opposition to the very idea of celebrating birthdays.

出典元索引用語索引ランキング

Weblio例文辞書での「birthday」に類似した例文

birthday

誕生日

例文

natal day

誕生祝い

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a birthday celebration

誕生日の祝い.

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the keeping of a birthday

誕生日.

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one's natal day

祝いの日

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to celebrate one's birthday

誕生を祝う

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to celebrate one's birthday

誕辰を祝う

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to celebrate one's birthday

生まれた年と月と日

例文

the date of one's birth

生年月日

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the date of one's birth

生年月日.

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the date of one's birth

天長節の観兵式

例文

the Birthday Review

ある人の死後,毎年まわってくる祥月命日

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anniversary of one's death

天子の誕生日

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the emperor 's birthday

20歳の誕生日.

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one's twentieth birthday

創立記念日

例文

the anniversary of the foundation

私の生年月日

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the day of my birth

2年記念日

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Two year anniversary.

天皇の誕生日

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in Japan, the birthday of the Emperor

キリストの誕生日

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the birthday of Christ

生まれた年

例文

the year of one's birth

ある人の誕生の当日と同じ日付の日

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an anniversary of a birth

貴人の誕生

例文

a noble 's birth

誕生日おめでとう

例文

Happy birthday to you!

Weblio例文辞書はプログラムで機械的に意味や英語表現を生成しているため、不適切な項目が含まれていることもあります。ご了承くださいませ。

出典元索引用語索引ランキング

「birthday」を含む例文一覧

該当件数 : 1406件

例文

a birthday cake例文帳に追加

バースデーケーキ - Eゲイト英和辞典

wishing you a wonderful birthday例文帳に追加

お誕生日おめでとう - Weblio Email例文集

When is your birthday?発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

あなたの誕生日はいつ？ - Weblio Email例文集

I cannot wait for my birthday.発音を聞く例文帳に追加

誕生日が待ち遠しい。 - Weblio Email例文集

Happy 32nd birthday!発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

32歳の誕生日おめでとう。 - Weblio Email例文集

My twenty ninth birthday.発音を聞く例文帳に追加

29回目の誕生日 - Weblio Email例文集

January 31st is my birthday.発音を聞く例文帳に追加

1月31日が誕生日です。 - Weblio Email例文集

例文

It was a fantastic birthday.発音を聞く例文帳に追加

幸せな誕生日でした - Weblio Email例文集

>>例文の一覧を見る

「birthday」の派生語

birthdayless(形容詞)
birthdayish(形容詞)

「birthday」の意味に関連した用語

意味

例文 (999件)

類語

共起表現

英和辞書の「birthday」の用語索引

birthdayのページの著作権
英和辞典情報提供元は参加元一覧にて確認できます。


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Wikipedia	Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wikipedia英語版」の記事は、WikipediaのBirthday (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。
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「birthday」を含む例文一覧

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birthdayの
品詞ごとの意味や使い方

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