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研究社 新英和中辞典での「auxiliary」の意味 |
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auxiliary
1
可算名詞
軍事のほかの用語一覧
- auxiliary
- commander
- commander in chief
- commodore
-
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Wiktionary英語版での「auxiliary」の意味 |
auxiliary
語源
From Latin auxiliārius (“assistant, ally”), equiv. to auxiliāris (“helping, aiding”), from auxilium (“help, aid”), from augēre (“to increase”).
発音
形容詞
auxiliary (not comparable)
- Helping; giving assistance or support.
- Supplementary or subsidiary.
- Held in reserve for exceptional circumstances.
- (nautical) Of a ship, having both sails and an engine.
- (grammar) Relating to an auxiliary verb.
同意語
- (supplementary): accessory
- (having sails かつ engine): motorsailer
名詞
auxiliary (複数形 auxiliaries)
- A person or group that acts in an auxiliary manner.
- A sailing vessel equipped with an engine.
- (grammar) An auxiliary verb.
- 1988, Andrew Radford, Transformational grammar: a first course, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, page 151:
- The three traditionally recognized Non-modal Auxiliaries are the per-
fective Auxiliary have, the progressive Auxiliary be, and the passive Auxiliary
be. Perfective have is so-called because it marks the completion (hence, perfec-
tion) of an action; it is followed by a VP headed by a perfective -n participle, as
in:
(121) The referee has [VP shown him the red card]
- A marching band colorguard.
派生語
- auxiliary bishop
- auxiliary cruiser
- auxiliary ego
- auxiliary language
- auxiliary oiler
- auxiliary power unit
- auxiliary storage
- international auxiliary language
- ladies' auxiliary
- modal auxiliary
- nurse auxiliary
- perfect auxiliary
参考
Further reading
- “auxiliary”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- “auxiliary”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
- “auxiliary”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
Weblio例文辞書での「auxiliary」に類似した例文 |
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auxiliary
auxiliary
人を手助けすること
to lend one assistance―lend one a helping hand―stretch a helping hand
法助動詞 《may, can, must, would, should など》.
a modal auxiliary
a helper
相互扶助.
to turn to one for assistance
「auxiliary」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 28478件
in Japanese grammar, the parts of speech of auxiliary verb and postpositional word that functions as an auxiliary to a main word発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
日本語の文法における助詞と助動詞 - EDR日英対訳辞書
of Japanese grammar, the particle named auxiliary interjection発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
間投助詞という助詞 - EDR日英対訳辞書
a grammatical part of speech called auxiliary adjective発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
補助形容詞という品詞 - EDR日英対訳辞書
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auxiliaryのページの著作権
英和辞典
情報提供元は
参加元一覧
にて確認できます。
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| ※この記事は「北里大学医療衛生学部 医療情報学研究室」ホームページ内の「医学用語集」(2001.06.10. 改訂)の情報を転載しております。 | |
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Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved. 「斎藤和英大辞典」斎藤秀三郎著、日外アソシエーツ辞書編集部編 |
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