glanceとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 一見、ひと目、一瞥(べつ)、ちらりと見ること、(…の)閃光(せんこう)、きらめき、一閃(せん)、それること
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glanceの学習レベル | レベル:3英検:準2級以上の単語学校レベル:高校2年以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:470点以上の単語大学入試:センター試験対策レベル |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「glance」の意味 |
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glance
at a glánce=at fírst glánce |
glance off |
「glance」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 1386件
a glance発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
一見 - EDR日英対訳辞書
take a surreptitious glance at…発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
…を盗み見る. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
a suspicious glance [look]発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
疑いの目. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
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Eゲイト英和辞典での「glance」の意味 |
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glance
ちらっと見る;ちらっと見ること
動詞
自動詞
2(ボールなどが)〈…を〉かすめる〈off〉
3きらっと光る,きらめく
他動詞
名詞
Wiktionary英語版での「glance」の意味 |
glance
語源 1
The verb is derived from Late Middle English glenchen (“of a blow: to strike obliquely, glance; of a person: to turn quickly aside, dodge”) [and other forms],[1] a blend of:[2]
- Old French glacier, glachier, glaichier (“to slide; to slip”) (whence also Middle English glacen (“of a blow: to strike obliquely, glance; to glide”)),[3] from glace (“frozen water, ice”) (from Vulgar Latin *glacia, from Latin glaciēs (“ice”), from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“to be cold; to freeze”)) + -ier (suffix forming infinitives of first-conjugation verbs); and
- Old French guenchir, ganchir (“to avoid; to change direction; to elude, evade”) [and other forms], from Proto-West Germanic *wankijan (“to move aside; to stagger, sway; to wave”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *weng- (“to bend”).
The noun is derived from the verb.[4]
動詞
glance (三人称単数 現在形 glances, 現在分詞 glancing, 過去形および過去分詞形 glanced)
- (transitive)
- To turn (one's eyes または look) at something, often briefly.
- 1826, [Benjamin Disraeli], “The Hall”, in Vivian Grey, volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, book II, page 195:
- Vivian glanced a look, which would have been annihilation to any one, not a freeholder of five hundred acres.
- To look briefly at (something).
- To cause (light) to gleam or sparkle.
- (also figurative) To cause (something) to move obliquely.
- a. 1657, Joseph Hall, “Observations on Some Specialties of Divine Providence in the Life of Jos. Hall, Bishop of Norwich”, in The Shaking of the Olive-Tree. The Remaining Works of that Incomparable Prelate Joseph Hall, D.D. […], London: […] J. Cadwel for J[ohn] Crooke, […], published 1660, →OCLC, page 22:
- (figurative) To communicate (something) using the eyes.
- (obsolete)
- To touch (something) lightly or obliquely; to graze.
- 1651 September 25 (Gregorian calendar), John Evelyn, “[Diary entry for 15 September 1651]”, in William Bray, editor, Memoirs, Illustrative of the Life and Writings of John Evelyn, […], 2nd edition, volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […]; and sold by John and Arthur Arch, […], published 1819, →OCLC, page 255:
- To make an incidental or passing reflection, often unfavourably, on (a topic); also, to make (an incidental または passing reflection, often unfavourable).
- 1704, [Jonathan Swift], “Section X. A Tale of a Tub.”, in A Tale of a Tub. […], London: […] John Nutt, […], →OCLC, page 191:
- And therefore in order to promote ſo uſeful a VVork, I vvill here take Leave to glance a fevv Innuendo’s, that may be of great Aſſiſtance to thoſe ſublime Spirits, vvho ſhall be appointed to labor in a univerſal Comment upon this vvonderful Diſcourſe.
- To touch (something) lightly or obliquely; to graze.
- To turn (one's eyes または look) at something, often briefly.
- (intransitive)
- (also figurative) To strike and fly off in an oblique direction; to dart aside.
- 1676, [Matthew Hale], “Of Afflictions, the Best Preparation for Them, and Improvement of Them, and of Our Delivery out of Them”, in Contemplations Moral and Divine. […], London: […] William Godbid, for William Shrowsbury […], and John Leigh […], →OCLC, pages 66–67:
- So that the more friends and relations I have, and the dearer and nearer they are, the more croſſes I have, by participating theirs: and every bitter Arrovv that vvounds any of them, glanceth upon me, and makes my vvounds the more by hovv much the more friends and relations I have; and makes them deeper, by hovv much the nearer or dearer thoſe friends or relations are to me.
- (cricket) To hit a ball with a bat held in a slanted manner.
- (ichthyology) Of certain juvenile fish, chiefly of the Cichlidae family: to rapidly touch the side of its parent's body, usually to feed on mucus.
- 1988 May 1, Kathryn Kavanagh, “Notes on the Frequency and Function of Glancing in Juvenile Acanthochromis (Pomacentridae)”, in Michael E. Douglas, editor, Copeia, number 2, Lawrence, Kan.: American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists, →ISSN, →JSTOR, →OCLC, pages 493 and 494:
- [Page 493] [G]eneral impressions of glancing frequency in Acanthochromis juveniles have suggested that the glancing off parents occurs most often in young juveniles and appears to diminish in frequency as juveniles age […] [Page 494] The unusually high variance in lagoon stage-3 juveniles was caused by one relatively small brood (14) that glanced 36 times in one 30-min observation period.
- Of light, etc.: to gleam, to sparkle.
- Of a thing: to move in a way that catches light, and flash or glitter.
- (figurative)
- Often followed by at: of the eyes or a person: to look briefly.
- c. 1595–1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “A Midsommer Nights Dreame”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene i], page 53:
- 1861, George Eliot [pseudonym; Mary Ann Evans], chapter V, in Silas Marner: The Weaver of Raveloe, Edinburgh, London: William Blackwood and Sons, →OCLC, part I, page 83:
- Often followed by at: of a topic: to make an incidental or passing reflection on, often unfavourably; to allude to; to hint at.
- 1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XXIX, in Francesca Carrara. […], volume III, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, page 237:
- Francesca followed, reluctant enough in her secret; for though she would not have admitted it even to herself, she did shrink from the infliction of the inane solemnities with which her father garnished his discourse—to say nothing of the ungracious reflections which so often glanced at herself.
- Often followed by at: of the eyes or a person: to look briefly.
- (obsolete)
- Followed by by: to pass near without coming into contact.
- c. 1670s (date written), Thomas Brown [i.e., Thomas Browne], “Sect[ion] III”, in John Jeffery, editor, Christian Morals, […], Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: […] [A]t the University-Press, for Cornelius Crownfield printer to the University; and are to be sold by Mr. Knapton […]; and Mr. [John] Morphew […], published 1716, →OCLC, part II, page 49:
- To move quickly; to dart, to shoot.
- 1642, H[enry] M[ore], “ΨΥΧΑΘΑΝΑΣΙΑ [Psychathanasia] Platonica: Or A Platonicall Poem of the Immortality of Souls, Especially Mans Soul”, in ΨΥΧΩΔΙΑ [Psychōdia] Platonica: Or A Platonicall Song of the Soul, […], Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: […] Roger Daniel, printer to the Universitie, →OCLC, book 1, canto 2, stanza 24, page 44:
- Followed by by: to pass near without coming into contact.
- (also figurative) To strike and fly off in an oblique direction; to dart aside.
Conjugation
infinitive | (to) glance | ||
---|---|---|---|
present tense | past tense | ||
1st-person singular | glance | glanced | |
2nd-person singular | glance, glancest† | glanced, glancedst† | |
3rd-person singular | glances, glanceth† | glanced | |
plural | glance | ||
subjunctive | glance | glanced | |
imperative | glance | — | |
participles | glancing | glanced |
別の表記
派生語
- foreglance
- glanceable
- glance away
- glance off
- glance over
- glancer
- glancing (adjective, noun)
名詞
glance (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 glances)
- (also figurative) A brief or cursory look.
- 1959, Georgette Heyer, chapter 1, in The Unknown Ajax, 1st Australian edition, London, Melbourne, Vic.: William Heinemann, →OCLC, page 3:
- But Richmond, his grandfather's darling, after one thoughtful glance cast under his lashes at that uncompromising countenance, appeared to lose himself in his own reflections.
- (also figurative) A quick movement that catches light, and causes a flash or glitter; also, the flash or glitter.
- (cricket) A stroke in which the ball is hit with a bat held in a slanted manner.
- (ichthyology) Of certain juvenile fish, chiefly of the Cichlidae family: an act of rapidly touching the side of its parent's body, usually to feed on mucus.
- (obsolete)
別の表記
派生語
- at a glance
- at first glance
- leg glance
- steal a glance
- wood glance
語源 2
From Late Middle English glaunce[5] (compare glaunce-ore (“type of ore; lead ore used for glazing pottery (?)”)),[6] borrowed from Middle High German glanz (“(adjective) gleaming, glittering, sparkling; (noun) a gleam, glitter, sparkle”),[7] from Old High German glanz (“bright”, adjective), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʰlend-.
名詞
glance (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 glances) (mineralogy)
- Short for glance coal (“any hard, lustrous coal such as anthracite”).
- (obsolete except in the names of certain minerals) Any of various sulphides, mostly dark-coloured, which have a brilliant metallic lustre.
- 1840, William Whewell, “Aphorisms Concerning Science. Aphorism XVII.”, in The Philosophy of the Inductive Sciences, Founded upon Their History. […], volume I, London: John W[illiam] Parker, […]; Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: J. and J. J. Deighton, →OCLC, page cxix:
- The Oxides, Pyrites, Glances, and Blendes, might be so termed; thus we should have Tungstic Iron Oxide (usually called Tungstate of Iron), Arsenical Iron Pyrites (Mispickel), Tetrahedral Copper Glance (Fahlerz), Quicksilver Blende (Cinnabar), and the Metals might be termed native, as Native Copper, Native Silver.
派生語
- antimony glance
- bismuth glance
- coal glance
- cobalt glance
- copper glance
- iron glance
- lead glance
- molybdenum glance
- nickel glance
- silver glance
参照
- ^ “glenchen, v.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
- ^ “glance, v.1”, in OED Online
, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, March 2023; “glance1, v.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
- ^ “glācen, v.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
- ^ “glance, n.1”, in OED Online
, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, March 2023; “glance1, n.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
- ^ “glance2, n.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
- ^ “glaunce-ọ̄re, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
- ^ Compare “glance, n.2”, in OED Online
, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, March 202.
Further reading
- eye contact on Wikipedia.
- glance (disambiguation) on Wikipedia.
「glance」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 1386件
a meaningful glance発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
意味ありげな視線. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
an indifferent glance発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
無関心の一蔑 - EDR日英対訳辞書
a disdainful glance発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
軽蔑的な一瞥(いちべつ). - 研究社 新英和中辞典
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