pullとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 引く、引っぱっていく、牽引する、引っぱる、(…を)(…に)引っぱって動かす、(…を)引っぱってする、(…を)引っぱり出す、引き抜く、(…を)引き離す、引き裂く
覚え方 |
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自分の方にぐいっと引く 引く動作に焦点がある |
pullの |
pullの |
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pullの |
pullの学習レベル | レベル:1英検:3級以上の単語学校レベル:中学以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:220点以上の単語 |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「pull」の意味 |
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pull
pull a bank robbery 銀行強盗をやってのける. |
Stop pulling! 引っぱるのをやめろ! |
5
可算名詞
印刷・製造のほかの用語一覧
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Eゲイト英和辞典での「pull」の意味 |
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pull
覚え方自分の方にぐいっと引く
![]() | 引く動作に焦点がある |
動詞
他動詞
2…を引き抜く,引き離す;(果実・花など)をもぎ取る,摘む
3(銃の引き金)を〈…に向けて〉引く;((口))(凶器)を抜いて〈…に〉突きつける〈on/at〉
4((おもに英))(たるなどから)(ビール)をつぐ
5≪野球・ゴルフなど≫(球)を引っ張って打つ
6(布など)を引き裂く,引きちぎる(状態を表す副詞(句)を伴う)
7(ボート)をこぐ;(自動車など)を動かす
8(筋肉など)を無理をして痛める;(顔つき)をする
9((口))(人)を引き付ける;(人の支持・票など)を得る,集める
10((おもに米口))(計画や悪事など)を行う,やってのける
自動詞
2《pull A》引っ張られてAの状態になる(Aは副詞形容詞)
3(物が)(引かれて)抜ける;引き離される
4(自動車などが)進む;(ボートが)こがれて進む,(人が)ボートをこぐ
成句pull ahead
先頭に出る[立つ];〈…を〉追い抜く〈of〉
成句pull ... apart
①…をばらばらにする;…を引き離す
②(人)を苦しめる
成句pull at ...
①…を引く⇒自動詞
1
②((やや古))(たばこ)を吸う;(瓶など)から酒をぐいと飲む(←たばこ[瓶]に口をつけて煙[酒]をぐいっと引き寄せるイメージ)
成句pull away
①((pull away))(自動車などが)発車する,出る
②((pull away))〈…から〉身を離す,逃げる〈from〉
③((pull away))…を〈…から〉引き離す〈from〉
成句pull back
①((pull back))後ろに退く,引き返す;((pull back))…を後退させる,引き返させる
②((pull back))〈活動などから〉身を引く〈from〉
成句pull down
①(日よけ・すだれなど)を引きおろす
②(建物など)を取り壊す
③(価値など)を下げる;(病人)を衰弱させる;(人)を参らせる
④((米口))(給料など)を稼ぐ
成句pull for ...
((口))…を積極的に支持する,応援する
成句pull in
①((pull in))列車などが到着する,駅に入る
②((pull in))(自動車などが)寄る,寄って止まる;(人が)〈道路わきなどに〉車を寄せる〈to〉
③((pull in))(観客など)を引き付ける
④((pull in))…を引き締める
⑤((pull in))((口))(容疑者)を連行する,逮捕する
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成句pull off
①((pull off))出発する,離れる;(車を)道路際に寄せる
②((pull off))(衣服など)を(引っ張って)脱ぐ
③((pull off))((口))(勇気・大胆さを必要とすること)をやってのける;(賞など)をとる
成句pull on
(衣服など)を(引っ張って)着る
成句pull out
①((pull out))…を抜く,引き出す
②((pull out))立ち去る,出発する
③((pull out))(自動車が)車線に出る;(特に追い越しのために)車線を変更する
成句pull out of ...
①…から出発する
②…から手を引く
成句pull over
①((pull over))車を歩道側に寄せる;(車・船などが)〈…に〉寄る〈to〉
成句pull round
①((pull round))元気になる,立ち直る
②((pull ... round))(人)を回復させる,立ち直らせる
成句pull through
①((pull through))(危機・病気などを)切り抜ける;回復する
②((pull ... through))(人)を(危機・病気などから)救う[回復させる]
成句pull together
①((pull together))協力する;(ひとつに)まとまる
②((pull ... together))…をひとつにまとめる;…を立て直す
成句pull up
①((pull up))停車する;((pull up))…を停車させる
②((pull up))(人)を制止する;((口))(人)をしかる
③((pull up))…を引っ張り上げる;(いすなど)を引き寄せる
④((pull up))(草など)を引き抜く
成句pull a fast one
((口))〈人を〉だます〈on〉
成句Pull the other one (, it's got bells on).
((英口))まさか(うそでしょう),その手にはのらないよ
名詞
2((またa~))a引く力,牽引(けんいん)力
b((口))(観客を)引きつける力;魅力;(他人への)影響力
3((a~))a((やや古))〈酒などの〉ひと飲み;〈たばこの〉一服〈at〉
b(ボートの)ひとこぎ;船遊び
4((またa~))((口))引き,つて,コネ
5引き手,取っ手(しばしば複合語を作る)
6≪ゴルフ・野球など≫引っ張る打法
7((a~))((英やや古))(山道を登る際などの)努力,がんばり
8((口))ひきつった筋肉
ネットワーク引く drag:(重い物)を引きずる・引っ張る haul:引っ張る,(網)をたぐる,引きずる jerk:ぐいと引っ張る tow:(ロープなどで)引く tug:ぐいっと強く引く |
コア・セオリー英語表現(基本動詞)での「pull」の意味 |
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pull
コアとなる意味 | 自分の方にぐいっと引く力を加える |
ポイント | 「引く,引っ張る」を表す最も一般的な語.pushの反対語で,物や人を自分の方へ動かすこと.上下左右の別なく使われる. |
- Pull harder.
もっと引いて! - The cow pulls well.
その牛は引っ張る力が強い - The boy pulled at his mother's coat.
少年は母親のコートをつかんで引っ張った - Pull on the cord when you get off the bus.
バスから降りるときはこのひもを引っ張って下さい - pull at one's arm
腕を引っ張る - I felt a fish pull on the line.
魚が糸を引くのを感じた - The small smile of relief pulled at the corners of her mouth.
彼女の口元に安堵の微笑が少し浮かんだ
(→文字通り<安堵の小さな微笑が彼女の口の端を引っ張った>という表現) - Home had never pulled at me (or my heart) so forcefully.
故郷がこんなにも私の心をゆさぶったことはそれまでなかった
- I pulled the rope with all my strength.
私は力いっぱいロープを引いた - In an emergency, pull the lever to open the doors.
緊急時ドアを開けるのにこのレバーを強く引いてください - Don't pull my hair.
私の髪を引っ張らないで - pull a person by the sleeve (or pull one's sleeve)
(注意を引くために)袖を引っ張る - She pulled the chair toward her.
彼女はいすを自分の方へ引き寄せた - He pulled a cellular phone from his pocket.
彼はポケットから携帯電話を取り出した - She pulled the blanket over her son.
彼女は息子に毛布をかけた
(→毛布を引っ張って息子を毛布で覆った)
⑥(しかめつらなど)をする,(態度)をとる
⑦((pull the boatで))(オールを引いて[漕いで])ボートを動かす
<=> pull round
(ある地点からぐいぐい離れていくように)前へ進む,(車が)離れる
②取り壊す
④稼ぐ
pull for
- The police pulled him in under suspicion.
不審な点があるので彼を逮捕した
③((俗語))(何かをもぎ取るように)(勇気・大胆さを必要とすること)をやってのける
①(自らを引っ張って一回りするように)病気から回復する,立ち直る
③逮捕する,しょっぴく
- A: Are you trying to pull a fast one? B: Who, me?
A:私をだまそうとしているの B: えっ,ぼくが?
pull oneself up by the bootsraps [by one's own bootsraps]
- No one can help you. You have to pull yourself up by the boostraps.
誰も助けてやれない.自力でやっていくしかないよ
- Are you pulling my leg?
私のことをからかっているの
pull a person's/a thing's teeth
pull ... out of the fire
pull strings (or wires)
(力のある者がある利益を引き出すため)陰で操る,裏工作をする
pull the rug out from under a person [or a person's feet]
pull the wool over one's eyes
日本語WordNet(英和)での「pull」の意味 |
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pull
Wiktionary英語版での「pull」の意味 |
pull
語源
Verb from Middle English pullen, from 古期英語 pullian (“to pull, draw, tug, pluck off”), of uncertain ultimate origin. Related to West Frisian pûlje (“to shell, husk”), Middle Dutch pullen (“to drink”), Middle Dutch polen (“to peel, strip”), Low German pulen (“to pick, pluck, pull, tear, strip off husks”), Icelandic púla (“to work hard, beat”).
Noun from Middle English pul, pull, pulle, from the verb pullen (“to pull”).
動詞
pull (三人称単数 現在形 pulls, 現在分詞 pulling, 過去形および過去分詞形 pulled)

- (transitive, intransitive) To apply a force to (an object) so that it comes toward the person or thing applying the force.
- To gather with the hand, or by drawing toward oneself; to pluck.
- (transitive) To attract or net; to pull in.
- 2002, Marcella Ridlen Ray, Changing and Unchanging Face of United States Civil Society:
- Television, a favored source of news and information, pulls the largest share of advertising monies.
- (transitive, intransitive, UK, Ireland, slang) To persuade (someone) to have sex with one: to be 'on the pull' - looking for a sexual partner.
- 2016, Louie O'Brien, Hasta La Flip Flops!
- Everyone was on the pull, determined to have a bit of a holiday fling.
- (transitive) To remove (something), especially from public circulation or availability.
- (transitive) To retrieve or generate for use.
- 2006, Michael Bellomo; Joel Elad, How to Sell Anything on Amazon...and Make a Fortune!:
- They'll go through their computer system and pull a report of all your order fulfillment records for the time period you specify.
- (construction) To obtain (a permit) from a regulatory authority.
- (transitive, informal) To do or perform.
- 1995, HAL Laboratory, EarthBound, Nintendo, Super Nintendo Entertainment System:
- What are you trying to pull, anyway? You say you want to sell, but you have nothing to offer?! You've got some nerve, kid!
- 2019 February 27, Drachinifel, The Battle of Samar - Odds? What are those?[1], archived from the original on 3 November 2022, 16:22 from the start:
- (with 'a' かつ the name of a person, place, event, etc.) To copy or emulate the actions or behaviour that is associated with the person or thing mentioned.
- To toss a frisbee with the intention of launching the disc across the length of a field.
- (intransitive) To row.
- (transitive, rowing) To achieve by rowing on a rowing machine.
- To draw apart; to tear; to rend.
- (transitive) To strain (a muscle, tendon, ligament, etc.).
- (video games, transitive, intransitive) To draw (a hostile non-player character) into combat, or toward or away from some location or target.
- 2005 August 2, Brian, “Re: How to tank Stratholme undead pulls?”, in alt.games.warcraft[4] (Usenet):
- This is the only thing that should get you to break off from your position, is to pull something off the healer.
- (UK) To score a certain number of points in a sport.
- (horse-racing) To hold back, and so prevent from winning.
- (printing, dated) To take or make (a proof または impression); so called because hand presses were worked by pulling a lever.
- (cricket, golf) To strike the ball in a particular manner. (See noun sense.)
- (UK) To draw beer from a pump, keg, or other source.
- (intransitive) To take a swig or mouthful of drink.
- (rail transportation, US, of a railroad car) To pull out from a yard or station; to leave.
- (now chiefly Scotland, England and US regional) To pluck or pick (flowers, fruit etc.).
- (cooking, transitive, intransitive) To repeatedly stretch taffy in order to achieve the desired stretchy texture.
同意語
- (apply force to (something) so it comes toward): drag, tow, tug, yank
- (スラング: to persuade to have sex with one): score
- (to remove from circulation): recall, withdraw, yank
- (to do, to perform): carry out, complete, do, execute, perform
- (to retrieve または generate for use): generate, get, get hold of, get one's hands on, lay one's hands on, obtain, retrieve
- (to succeed in finding a person with whom to have sex.): score
反意語
- (apply force to (something) so it comes towards one): push, repel, shove
下位語
派生語
- overpull
- pull a train
- pulling
- pull-quote
- push-and-pull
- push-pull
- pull short
- pull short up
- taffy pull
関連する語
- it's not the whistle that pulls the train
- pull about
- pull Gs
- pull in one's horns
- pull oneself together
- pull one's hair out
- pull one's weight
- pull out all the stops
- pull out of the fire
- pull somebody's leg
- pull someone's chain
- pull the other one
- pull the other one, it's got bells on
- pull the wool over someone's eyes
名詞
pull (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 pulls)
- An act of pulling (applying force toward oneself).
- An attractive force which causes motion towards the source.
- (figurative, by extension) An advantage over somebody; a means of influencing.
- (uncountable, informal) The power to influence someone or something; sway, clout.
- I don't have a lot of pull within the company.
- 2020 March 27, Bettina Makalintal, “Samin Nosrat's 'Home Cooking' Podcast Will Make Your Quarantine Cooking Better”, in VICE[7], archived from the original on 2022-12-06:
- If Netflix truly cared about those of us sequestered to our homes, with our shelves of beans and bad-news-addled brains, it would release either a new season of Queer Eye or another season of the similarly soothing Salt, Fat, Acid, Heat to help us bide our time. Alas, I have no pull at Netflix, and neither seems to be coming soon.
- Any device meant to be pulled, as a lever, knob, handle, or rope.
- a zipper pull
- (slang, dated) Something in one's favour in a comparison or a contest.
- Appeal or attraction (e.g. of a movie star).
- (Internet, uncountable) The situation where a client sends out a request for data from a server, as in server pull, pull technology
- A journey made by rowing.
- (dated) A contest; a struggle.
- a wrestling pull
- An injury resulting from a forceful pull on a limb, etc.; a strain.
- (obsolete, poetic) Loss or violence suffered.
- (colloquial) The act of drinking; a mouthful or swig of a drink.
- 1882, H. Elliott McBride, Well Fixed for a Rainy Day:
- (cricket) A type of stroke by which a leg ball is sent to the off side, or an off ball to the on side; a pull shot.
- (golf) A mishit shot which travels in a straight line and (for a right-handed player) left of the intended path.
- (printing, historical) A single impression from a handpress.
- (printing) A proof sheet.
同意語
反意語
- (act of pulling): push, shove
- (attractive force): repulsion
- (device meant to be pulled): button, push, push-button
- (influence):
Weblio例文辞書での「pull」に類似した例文 |
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pull
to distort the meaning of something
to hit something
裸にする
to tickle
撓る
to drag something
to assign
to broaden
to be accompanied by (someone)
「pull」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 6851件
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pullのページの著作権
英和辞典
情報提供元は
参加元一覧
にて確認できます。
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Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved. | |
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日本語ワードネット1.1版 (C) 情報通信研究機構, 2009-2010 License All rights reserved. WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. License |
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Copyright © 2023 Cross Language Inc. All Right Reserved. | |
Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved. 「斎藤和英大辞典」斎藤秀三郎著、日外アソシエーツ辞書編集部編 |
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映画・海外ドラマ英語字幕翻訳辞書のコンテンツは、特に明示されている場合を除いて、次のライセンスに従います:![]() |
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのpull (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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