scoreとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 (競技・試合の)得点、総得点、得点記録、スコア、点数、成績、ひっかいた線、刻み目、切り込み線、(昔
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scoreの学習レベル | レベル:2英検:準2級以上の単語学校レベル:高校1年以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:350点以上の単語大学入試:センター試験対策レベル |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「score」の意味 |
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score
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可算名詞
3
可算名詞
an orchestral score 管弦楽用総譜. |
knów the scóre | on thát [thís] scóre |
on the scóre of… |
score out [through] the wrong figure 間違った数字を線を引いて消す. |
That's where you score over others. そこが君のほかの人より優れているところだ. |
scóre a póint [póints] òff [agàinst,òver] a person | scóre óff |
映画・音楽のほかの用語一覧
「score」を含む例文一覧
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Eゲイト英和辞典での「score」の意味 |
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score
得点;楽譜;得点する
名詞
2楽譜,スコア;映画[劇中]音楽
3((やや古))20, 20人,20個(twenty)(しばしばこの語義では複数形にscoreが用いられる)
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4((~s))多数;((scores of ...で))たくさんの…
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5刻み目,切り込み線;ひっかき傷
6理由,根拠;((ふつうthe ~))((口))現状,(事の)真相
7借金,借り;恨み
8((ふつうa ~))((口))手際のよい方法,うまい手
成句know the score
((口))実情[真相]を知っている;訳(わけ)がわかっている
成句on the score of ...
…の理由で,…のせいで
成句on this [that] score
この[その]理由で;この[その]点に関しては
成句settle [pay off, wipe off] (old) scores
〈…に〉積年の恨みを晴らす〈with〉
成句What's the score?
得点はどうなっていますか;((口))状勢はいかがですか
動詞
1(競技・試験などで)(点数)を得点する,取る
2(試合・試験など)の点数を付ける,成績を付ける
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3(成功・勝利など)を収める,(賞・利益など)を得る
4…に刻み目[切り目]を付ける,ひっかき傷を作る;…に線[印]を付ける
5(楽譜)を書く;(曲)を作曲[編曲]する;…をオーケストラ用に書く
6(議論などで)(相手)をやり込める
7((米口))…をしかりつける,非難する,ののしる
8((俗))(薬物)を不法に手に入れる
自動詞
日本語WordNet(英和)での「score」の意味 |
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score
Did you score last night? 昨夜、セックスしたか? |
(a resentment strong enough to justify retaliation)
(an amount due (as at a restaurant or bar))
Weblio英和対訳辞書での「score」の意味 |
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score
score
score
SCORE (satellite)
SCORE (人工衛星)
Score
Score
Score (2016 film)
Score (game)
score!
Wiktionary英語版での「score」の意味 |
score
語源
From Middle English score, skore, schore, from 古期英語 scoru (“notch; tally; score”), from Old Norse skor, from Proto-Germanic *skurō (“incision; tear; rift”), which is related to *skeraną (“to cut”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“cut”). Cognate with Icelandic skora, Swedish skåra, Danish skår. Related to shear.
For the sense “twenty”: The mark on a tally made by drovers for every twenty beasts passing through a tollgate.
発音
名詞
- The total number of goals, points, runs, etc. earned by a participant in a game.
- The number of points accrued by each of the participants in a game, expressed as a ratio or a series of numbers.
- The performance of an individual or group on an examination or test, expressed by a number, letter, or other symbol; a grade.
- Twenty, 20.
- 1863 November 19, Abraham Lincoln, Dedicatory Remarks (Gettysburg Address)[1], near Soldiers' National Cemetery, →LCCN, Bliss copy, page 1:
- Four score and seven years ago our fathers brought forth, on this continent, a new nation, conceived in Liberty, and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal.
- (gambling) An amount of money won in gambling; winnings.
- A distance of twenty yards, in ancient archery and gunnery.
- 1612, Michael Drayton, chapter 26, in [John Selden], editor, Poly-Olbion. Or A Chorographicall Description of Tracts, Riuers, Mountaines, Forests, and Other Parts of this Renowned Isle of Great Britaine, […], London: […] H[umphrey] L[ownes] for Mathew Lownes; I. Browne; I. Helme; I. Busbie, published 1613, →OCLC:
- A weight of twenty pounds.
- (music) The written form of a musical composition showing all instrumental and vocal parts below each other.
- (music) The music of a movie or play.
- 2013 June 29, “Travels and travails”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8842, page 55:
- Even without hovering drones, a lurking assassin, a thumping score and a denouement, the real-life story of Edward Snowden, a rogue spy on the run, could be straight out of the cinema. But, as with Hollywood, the subplots and exotic locations may distract from the real message: America’s discomfort and its foes’ glee.
- Subject.
- Account; reason; motive; sake; behalf.
- 1662, [Samuel Butler], “[The First Part of Hudibras]”, in Hudibras. The First and Second Parts. […], London: […] John Martyn and Henry Herringman, […], published 1678; republished in A[lfred] R[ayney] Waller, editor, Hudibras: Written in the Time of the Late Wars, Cambridge: University Press, 1905, →OCLC:
- A notch or incision; especially, one that is made as a tally mark; hence, a mark, or line, made for the purpose of account.
- An account or reckoning; account of dues; bill; debt.
- (US, crime, slang) a criminal act, especially:
- A robbery.
- A bribe paid to a police officer.
- An illegal sale, especially of drugs.
- He made a big score.
- A prostitute's client.
- A robbery.
- (originally US, vulgar, slang) A sexual conquest.
- (UK, regional) In the Lowestoft area, a narrow pathway running down a cliff to the beach.
使用する際の注意点
As a quantity, a score is counted as any other unit: ten score, twelve score, fourteen score, etc. (または tenscore, twelvescore). There is no word for 202; rather, twenty score is used, and twice that forty score.
同意語
派生語
- by the score
- film score
- fourscore
- go off at score
- no-score draw
- on this score
- on what score
- outscore
- overscore
- score draw
- scorecard
- scoreless
- scores
- scores of
- three score and ten
- threescore
- underscore
動詞
score (三人称単数 現在形 scores, 現在分詞 scoring, 過去形および過去分詞形 scored)
- (transitive) To cut a notch or a groove in a surface.
- (intransitive) To record the tally of points for a game, a match, or an examination.
- (transitive, intransitive) To obtain something desired.
- 1919, W[illiam] Somerset Maugham, “chapter 50”, in The Moon and Sixpence, [New York, N.Y.]: Grosset & Dunlap Publishers […], →OCLC:
- To earn points in a game.
- 2011 September 29, Jon Smith, “Tottenham 3 - 1 Shamrock Rovers”, in BBC Sport[4]:
- And White Hart Lane was stunned when Rovers scored just five minutes after the restart in front of their away following.
- To achieve (a score) in e.g. a test.
- 2004, Diane McGuinness, Early reading instruction: what science really tells us about how to teach reading
- (gambling) To win money by gambling.
- (slang) To acquire or gain.
- 1971, Jagger–Richards; Marianne Faithfull (lyrics かつ music), “Sister Morphine”, in Sticky Fingers, performed by The Rolling Stones:
- (US, crime, slang, of a police officer) To extract a bribe.
- (vulgar, slang) To obtain a sexual favor.
- (transitive) To provide (a film, etc.) with a musical score.
Conjugation
infinitive | (to) score | ||
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present tense | past tense | ||
1st-person singular | score | scored | |
2nd-person singular | score, scorest† | scored, scoredst† | |
3rd-person singular | scores, scoreth† | scored | |
plural | score | ||
subjunctive | score | scored | |
imperative | score | — | |
participles | scoring | scored |
†Archaic or obsolete.
同意語
- (to cut a groove in a surface): groove, notch
- (to record the score): keep, score, tally
- (to earn points in a game):
- (to achieve a score in a test):
- (to acquire または gain): come by, earn, obtain; see also Thesaurus:receive
- (to extract a bribe): shake down
- (to obtain a sexual favor): pull
- (to provide with a musical score): soundtrack
参考
参照
- Tom Dalzell, The Routledge Dictionary of Modern American Slang and Unconventional English, 2008, page 846
- Jonathon Green (2023), “score n.3”, in Green's Dictionary of Slang
Weblio例文辞書での「score」に類似した例文 |
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score
score
かぞえること
マーキングする
a shovel
お見積もり
こする
to rub
a rhythm
something which is duplicated
a follower
めかけ
決心している
ratels
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scoreのページの著作権
英和辞典
情報提供元は
参加元一覧
にて確認できます。
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Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved. 「斎藤和英大辞典」斎藤秀三郎著、日外アソシエーツ辞書編集部編 |
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのscore (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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