winとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 勝つ、勝ち取る、獲得する、取る、得る、博する、得させる、(結婚してくれるように)口説き落とす、(労力の代償として)得る、稼ぐ
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winの学習レベル | レベル:1英検:3級以上の単語学校レベル:中学以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:220点以上の単語 |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「win」の意味 |
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win
win first place [prize] 1 位[1 等賞]を獲得する. |
win one's livelihood [daily bread] 生計[日々の糧(かて)]を稼ぐ. |
win by a boat's length 一艇身の差で勝つ. |
wín aróund | wín báck |
wín hánds dówn | wín or lóse |
win over | wín róund |
wín one's spúrs | wín the dáy |
You cán't wín (them áll). |
「win」を含む例文一覧
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Eゲイト英和辞典での「win」の意味 |
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win
動詞
他動詞
自動詞
成句win back
…を取り戻す
成句win out
(最終的に)打ち勝つ,成功する
成句win over [round]
(人)を〈…を受け入れるように〉説得する,〈味方に〉引き入れる〈to〉
成句win through
=win out
成句can't win
((口))何をしてもむだだ
成句win hands down
((口))楽勝する
成句win or lose
勝っても負けても
成句win |one|'|s| way
勝ち進む;苦労して進む
成句You can't win them all.
((口))いつもうまくいくとは限らないよ(失望している人にかけることば)
成句You win.
((口))君の勝ちだ,君の言うとおりにするよ
名詞
遺伝子名称シソーラスでの「win」の意味 |
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WIN
human | 遺伝子名 | WIN |
同義語(エイリアス) | Forkhead box protein M1; PIG29; Winged helix factor from INS-1 cells; FOXM1; HFH-11; trident; FKHL16; HFH11; INS-1; MPP-2; Transcription factor Trident; HNF-3/fork-head homolog 11; MPP2; M-phase phosphoprotein 2; TRIDENT; Forkhead-related protein FKHL16; forkhead box M1; MPM-2 reactive phosphoprotein 2; HNF-3; FOXM1B; Hepatocyte nuclear factor 3 forkhead homolog 11; MPHOSPH2 | |
SWISS-PROTのID | SWISS-PROT:Q08050 | |
EntrezGeneのID | EntrezGene:2305 | |
その他のDBのID | HGNC:3818 |
mouse | 遺伝子名 | WIN |
同義語(エイリアス) | Forkhead homolog 16; Mpm2; Forkhead box protein M1; Fkh16; Winged-helix transcription factor Trident; Foxm1; AW554517; Trident; forkhead box M1; Foxm1b; HFH-11B; MPHOSPH2 | |
SWISS-PROTのID | SWISS-PROT:O08696 | |
EntrezGeneのID | EntrezGene:14235 | |
その他のDBのID | MGI:1347487 |
rat | 遺伝子名 | Win |
同義語(エイリアス) | Winged helix factor from INS-1 cells; Forkhead box protein M1; forkhead box M1; INS-1 winged helix; Foxm1 | |
SWISS-PROTのID | SWISS-PROT:P97691 | |
EntrezGeneのID | EntrezGene:58921 | |
その他のDBのID | RGD:61807 |
本文中に表示されているデータベースの説明
Weblio英和対訳辞書での「win」の意味 |
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Wiktionary英語版での「win」の意味 |
win
発音
語源 1
From Middle English winnen, from 古期英語 winnan (“to labour, swink, toil, trouble oneself; resist, oppose, contradict; fight, strive, struggle, rage; endure”) (compare 古期英語 ġewinnan (“conquer, obtain, gain; endure, bear, suffer; be ill”)), from Proto-Germanic *winnaną (“to swink, labour, win, gain, fight”), from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to strive, wish, desire, love”). Cognate with Low German winnen, Dutch winnen, German gewinnen, Norwegian Bokmål vinne, Norwegian Nynorsk and Swedish vinna.
動詞
win (third-person singular simple present wins, present participle winning, simple past won or (廃れた用法) wan, past participle won)
- (obsolete, transitive) To conquer, defeat.
- 1485, Sir Thomas Malory, Le Morte Darthur, Book IV:
- For and we doo bataille we two wyl fyghte with one knyȝt at ones
and therfore yf ye wille fyghte ſoo we wille be redy at what houre ye wille aſſigne
And yf ye wynne vs in bataille the lady ſhal haue her landes ageyne
ye ſay wel ſayd ſir Vwayne
therfor make yow redy ſo that ye be here to morne in the defence of the ladyes ryght
- (transitive, intransitive) To reach some destination or object, despite difficulty or toil (now usually 自動詞, with preposition または locative adverb).
- c. 17th century, unknown author, The Baron of Brackley (traditional folk song)
- 1922, Everard Wyrall, The History of the Second Division 1914-1918:
- As this position was vulnerable, a trench was immediately begun from the junction of the Green Line with Lager Alley, back to the old British front line, in order to form a defensive flank for the protection of the troops of the 5th Infantry Brigade who had won through to their objective.
- (transitive) To triumph or achieve victory in (a game, a war, etc.).
- (transitive) To gain (a prize) by succeeding in competition or contest.
- (transitive) To obtain (someone) by wooing; to make an ally or friend of (frequently with over).
- a. 1587, Philippe Sidnei [i.e., Philip Sidney], “(please specify the page number)”, in Fulke Greville, Matthew Gwinne, and John Florio, editors, The Countesse of Pembrokes Arcadia [The New Arcadia], London: […] [John Windet] for William Ponsonbie, published 1590, →OCLC; republished in Albert Feuillerat, editor, The Countesse of Pembrokes Arcadia (Cambridge English Classics: The Complete Works of Sir Philip Sidney; I), Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: University Press, 1912, →OCLC:
- (intransitive) To achieve victory.
- (intransitive) To have power, coercion or control.
- Ever since the 2013 Boston Marathon bombing, Bostonians now run as "One Boston." The terrorists did not win.
- (transitive) To obtain (something desired).
- (transitive) To cause a victory for someone.
- (transitive, mining) To extract (ore, coal, etc.)[1].
- (transitive, informal) To defeat or surpass someone or something.
Conjugation
infinitive | (to) win | ||
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present tense | past tense | ||
1st-person singular | win | won | |
2nd-person singular | win, winnest† | won, wonnest† | |
3rd-person singular | wins, winneth† | won | |
plural | win | ||
subjunctive | win | won | |
imperative | win | — | |
participles | winning | won |
派生語
語源 2
From Middle English winn, winne, from 古期英語 winn (“toil, labor, trouble, hardship; profit, gain; conflict, strife, war”), from Proto-Germanic *winną (“labour, struggle, fight”), from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to strive, desire, wish, love”). Cognate with German Gewinn (“profit, gain”), Dutch gewin (“profit, gain”).
名詞
- An individual victory.
- (slang) A feat carried out successfully; a victorious achievement.
- (obsolete) Gain; profit; income.
- (obsolete) Wealth; goods owned.
派生語
語源 3
From Middle English wynne, winne, wunne, from 古期英語 wynn (“joy, rapture, pleasure, delight, gladness”), from Proto-West Germanic *wunnju, from Proto-Germanic *wunjō (“joy, delight, pleasure, lust”), from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to strive, wish, desire, love”).
Cognate with German Wonne (“bliss, joy, delight”), archaic Dutch wonne (“joy”), Danish ynde (“grace”), Icelandic yndi (“delight”).
語源 4
From wind.
名詞
wīn n
語形変化
w/in
Weblio例文辞書での「win」に類似した例文 |
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win
win the cup
win the pennant
楽勝する.
win handily
the probability of winning
取り上げた
a winner
取り上げた
to gain a victory―win the day―(一局部の勝ちなら)―gain the advantage
to gain a victory (over the enemy)
連勝する
win!
言っちまえ.
Give!
やるところまでやれ
うせろ!
うせろ!
Get off !
うせろ!
試合開始!
がんばれ.
脱帽!
脱帽!
カット!
Cut!
お突き!
やって!
やめろ.
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winのページの著作権
英和辞典
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのwin (改訂履歴)、w/in (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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1staysafe
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2please stay safe.
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3present
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4consider
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5whether
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6oust
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7while
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8concern
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9provide
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10appreciate

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