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主な意味 | 勝つ、勝ち取る、獲得する、取る、得る、博する、得させる、(結婚してくれるように)口説き落とす、(労力の代償として)得る、稼ぐ |
音節 | win | 発音記号・読み方 |
winの |
winの |
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winの |
winの | レベル:1英検:3級以上の単語学校レベル:中学以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:220点以上の単語 |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「win」の意味 |
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win
win first place [prize] 1 位[1 等賞]を獲得する. |
win fame and fortune [a person's confidence] 富と名声[人の信頼]を得る. |
win one's livelihood [daily bread] 生計[日々の糧(かて)]を稼ぐ. |
wín aróund | wín báck |
wín hánds dówn | wín or lóse |
win over | wín róund |
wín one's spúrs | wín the dáy |
You cán't wín (them áll). |
「win」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 6385件
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単語を理解!
Eゲイト英和辞典での「win」の意味 |
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win
動詞
他動詞
自動詞
成句win back
…を取り戻す
成句win out
(最終的に)打ち勝つ,成功する
成句win over [round]
(人)を〈…を受け入れるように〉説得する,〈味方に〉引き入れる〈to〉
成句win through
=win out
成句can't win
((口))何をしてもむだだ
成句win hands down
((口))楽勝する
成句win or lose
勝っても負けても
成句win |one|'|s| way
勝ち進む;苦労して進む
成句You can't win them all.
((口))いつもうまくいくとは限らないよ(失望している人にかけることば)
成句You win.
((口))君の勝ちだ,君の言うとおりにするよ
名詞
遺伝子名称シソーラスでの「win」の意味 |
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WIN
human | 遺伝子名 | WIN |
同義語(エイリアス) | Forkhead box protein M1; PIG29; Winged helix factor from INS-1 cells; FOXM1; HFH-11; trident; FKHL16; HFH11; INS-1; MPP-2; Transcription factor Trident; HNF-3/fork-head homolog 11; MPP2; M-phase phosphoprotein 2; TRIDENT; Forkhead-related protein FKHL16; forkhead box M1; MPM-2 reactive phosphoprotein 2; HNF-3; FOXM1B; Hepatocyte nuclear factor 3 forkhead homolog 11; MPHOSPH2 | |
SWISS-PROTのID | SWISS-PROT:Q08050 | |
EntrezGeneのID | EntrezGene:2305 | |
その他のDBのID | HGNC:3818 |
mouse | 遺伝子名 | WIN |
同義語(エイリアス) | Forkhead homolog 16; Mpm2; Forkhead box protein M1; Fkh16; Winged-helix transcription factor Trident; Foxm1; AW554517; Trident; forkhead box M1; Foxm1b; HFH-11B; MPHOSPH2 | |
SWISS-PROTのID | SWISS-PROT:O08696 | |
EntrezGeneのID | EntrezGene:14235 | |
その他のDBのID | MGI:1347487 |
rat | 遺伝子名 | Win |
同義語(エイリアス) | Winged helix factor from INS-1 cells; Forkhead box protein M1; forkhead box M1; INS-1 winged helix; Foxm1 | |
SWISS-PROTのID | SWISS-PROT:P97691 | |
EntrezGeneのID | EntrezGene:58921 | |
その他のDBのID | RGD:61807 |
本文中に表示されているデータベースの説明
Wiktionary英語版での「win」の意味 |
win
語源 1
From Middle English winnen, from 古期英語 winnan (“to labour, swink, toil, trouble oneself; resist, oppose, contradict; fight, strive, struggle, rage; endure”) (compare 古期英語 ġewinnan (“conquer, obtain, gain; endure, bear, suffer; be ill”)), from Proto-Germanic *winnaną (“to swink, labour, win, gain, fight”), from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to strive, wish, desire, love”). Cognate with Low German winnen, Dutch winnen, German gewinnen, Norwegian Bokmål vinne, Norwegian Nynorsk and Swedish vinna.
動詞
win (third-person singular simple present wins, present participle winning, simple past and past participle won or (廃れた用法) wan)
- (obsolete, transitive) To conquer, defeat.
- 1485, Sir Thomas Malory, Le Morte Darthur, Book IV:
- For and we doo bataille we two wyl fyghte with one knyȝt at ones / and therfore yf ye wille fyghte soo we wille be redy at what houre ye wille assigne / And yf ye wynne vs in bataille the lady shal haue her landes ageyne / ye say wel sayd sir Vwayne / therfor make yow redy so that ye be here to morne in the defence of the ladyes ryght
- 1485, Sir Thomas Malory, Le Morte Darthur, Book IV:
- (transitive, intransitive) To reach some destination or object, despite difficulty or toil (now usually 自動詞, with preposition または locative adverb).
- c. 17th century, unknown author, The Baron of Brackley (traditional folk song)
- 1922, Everard Wyrall, The History of the Second Division 1914-1918:
- As this position was vulnerable, a trench was immediately begun from the junction of the Green Line with Lager Alley, back to the old British front line, in order to form a defensive flank for the protection of the troops of the 5th Infantry Brigade who had won through to their objective.
- 1808 February 22, Walter Scott, “(please specify the introduction または canto number, または chapter name)”, in Marmion; a Tale of Flodden Field, Edinburgh: Printed by J[ames] Ballantyne and Co. for Archibald Constable and Company, […]; London: William Miller, and John Murray, OCLC 270129616:
- (transitive) To triumph or achieve victory in (a game, a war, etc.).
- (transitive) To gain (a prize) by succeeding in competition or contest.
- (transitive) To obtain (someone) by wooing; to make an ally or friend of (frequently with over).
- (intransitive) To achieve victory.
- (intransitive) To have power, coercion or control.
- Ever since the 2013 Boston Marathon bombing, Bostonians now run as "One Boston." The terrorists did not win.
- (transitive) To obtain (something desired).
- (transitive) To cause a victory for someone.
- (transitive, mining) To extract (ore, coal, etc.).
Conjugation
派生語
語源 2
From Middle English winn, winne, from 古期英語 winn (“toil, labor, trouble, hardship; profit, gain; conflict, strife, war”), from Proto-Germanic *winną (“labour, struggle, fight”), from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to strive, desire, wish, love”). Cognate with German Gewinn (“profit, gain”), Dutch gewin (“profit, gain”).
名詞
- An individual victory.
- (slang) A feat carried out successfully; a victorious achievement.
- (obsolete) Gain; profit; income.
- (obsolete) Wealth; goods owned.
派生語
語源 3
From Middle English wynne, winne, wunne, from 古期英語 wynn (“joy, rapture, pleasure, delight, gladness”), from Proto-West Germanic *wunnju, from Proto-Germanic *wunjō (“joy, delight, pleasure, lust”), from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to strive, wish, desire, love”).
Cognate with German Wonne (“bliss, joy, delight”), archaic Dutch wonne (“joy”), Danish ynde (“grace”), Icelandic yndi (“delight”).
語源 4
From wind.
語形変化
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