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主な意味 | (競争などで勝利者に与えられる)賞、ほうび、賞品、賞金、(学校で善行・優秀な成績などに与えられる)賞、優等賞、(くじなどの)景品、懸賞(金)、努力して手に入れる(に値する)もの、貴重なもの |
音節 | prize | 発音記号・読み方 |
prizeの |
prizeの |
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prizeの | レベル:2英検:準2級以上の単語学校レベル:高校1年以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:350点以上の単語大学入試:センター試験対策レベル |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「prize」の意味 |
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prize1
the Nobel Prize for literature ノーベル文学賞. |
be awarded [given] a prize for perfect attendance 皆勤賞を授けられる. |
Good health is an inestimable prize. 健康は無上の宝である. |
prize2
prize3
- 履歴機能過去に調べた
単語を確認! - 語彙力診断診断回数が
増える! - マイ単語帳便利な
学習機能付き! - マイ例文帳文章で
単語を理解!
Wiktionary英語版での「prize」の意味 |
prize
語源 1
From Middle English prise, from Old French prise (“a taking, capture, a seizure, a thing seized, a prize, booty, also hold, purchase”), past participle of prendre (“to take, to capture”), from Latin prendere (“to take, seize”); see prehend. Compare prison, apprise, comprise, enterprise, purprise, reprisal, surprise, etc.
発音
- IPA(key): /pɹaɪz/
- Homophones: pries, prise
名詞
- That which is taken from another; something captured; a thing seized by force, stratagem, or superior power.
- (military, nautical) Anything captured by a belligerent using the rights of war; especially, property captured at sea in virtue of the rights of war, as a vessel.
- An honour or reward striven for in a competitive contest; anything offered to be competed for, or as an inducement to, or reward of, effort.
- That which may be won by chance, as in a lottery.
- 1928, Weston Jarvis, Jottings from an Active Life, London: Heath Cranton, p. 256,[3]
- Cecil Rhodes […] was never tired of impressing upon one that the fact of being an Englishman was “the greatest prize in the lottery of life,” and that it was that thought which always sustained him when he was troubled.
- 1928, Weston Jarvis, Jottings from an Active Life, London: Heath Cranton, p. 256,[3]
- Anything worth striving for; a valuable possession held or in prospect.
- 1611, King James Version of the Bible, Philippians 3.14,[4]
- (obsolete) A contest for a reward; competition.
- c. 1596, William Shakespeare, The Merchant of Venice, Act III, Scene 2,[5]
- Like one of two contending in a prize,
- That thinks he hath done well in people's eyes […]
- c. 1596, William Shakespeare, The Merchant of Venice, Act III, Scene 2,[5]
- A lever; a pry; also, the hold of a lever.
使用する際の注意点
派生語
- prizewinner, prize winner
- blanks and prizes
- booby prize
- consolation prize
- door prize
- eyes on the prize
- grand prize
- Nobel Prize
- no prize for guessing
- prize crew
- prize draw
- prizefighter
- prizegiver
- prizegiving
- prizeless
- prizelike
- prizeman
- prize money
- prize pool
- prize-taking
- prize-winning
- prizeworthy
- Pulitzer Prize
- spot prize
語源 2
From Middle English prysen, borrowed from Old French priser (“to set a price または value on, esteem, value”), from pris (“price”), from Latin pretium (“price, value”), whence price; see also praise, a doublet. Compare appraise, apprize.
動詞
prize (三人称単数 現在形 prizes, 現在分詞 prizing, 過去形および過去分詞形 prized)
- To consider highly valuable; to esteem.
- (obsolete) To set or estimate the value of; to appraise; to price; to rate.
- To move with a lever; to force up or open; to prise or pry.
- (obsolete) To compete in a prizefight.
派生語
「prize」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 8616件
I won second prize [I got a second‐prize ticket] in the raffle.発音を聞く例文帳に追加
福引きで 2 等(賞)に当たった. - 研究社 新和英中辞典
a prize called a {"Police Cooperation Prize"}発音を聞く例文帳に追加
警察協力賞という褒賞 - EDR日英対訳辞書
a prize called the Art Academy Prize発音を聞く例文帳に追加
芸術院賞という賞 - EDR日英対訳辞書
an international prize called Nobel Prize発音を聞く例文帳に追加
ノーベル賞という国際的な賞 - EDR日英対訳辞書
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prizeのページの著作権
英和辞典情報提供元は参加元一覧にて確認できます。
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Copyright (C) 2021 ライフサイエンス辞書プロジェクト | |
日本語ワードネット1.1版 (C) 情報通信研究機構, 2009-2010 License All rights reserved. WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. License |
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Copyright © 2021 Cross Language Inc. All Right Reserved. | |
Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved. 「斎藤和英大辞典」斎藤秀三郎著、日外アソシエーツ辞書編集部編 |
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのprize (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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