c.とは 意味・読み方・使い方

副詞

c. (not comparable)

1. Abbreviation of circa.

   The document was written in the Middle Ages, c. 1250.

名詞

c.

1. (chiefly law) Abbreviation of chapter(s).
   • 1885, "Pound" in the Encyclopaedia Britannica, 9th ed., Vol. XIX, p. 648:

     By the statute 1 and 2 Phil. and Mary c. 12 (1554), no distress of cattle can be driven out of the hundred where taken unless to a pound within 3 miles of the place of seizure. Where cattle are impounded the impounder is bound to supply them with sufficient food and water (12 かつ 13 Vict. c. 92, かつ 17 かつ 18 Vict. c. 60)[...]

2. Abbreviation of city.

   (Can we add an example for this sense?)

3. (informal) Abbreviation of cancer.

   (Can we add an example for this sense?)

4. Abbreviation of cent(s).
5. Abbreviation of century.

   17th c.

6. Abbreviation of cell phone.

接尾辞

-c (particle)

1. Alternative form of -ce

派生語

派生語

文字

C (upper case, lower case c, 複数形 Cs または C's)

1. The third letter of the English alphabet, called cee and written in the Latin script.
   • 1945 August 17, George Orwell [pseudonym; Eric Arthur Blair], chapter 3, in Animal Farm […], London: Secker & Warburg, →OCLC:

     Boxer could not get beyond the letter D. He would trace out A, B, C, D, in the dust with his great hoof […]

参考

• (Latin script letters) letter; Aa, Bb, Cc, Dd, Ee, Ff, Gg, Hh, Ii, Jj, Kk, Ll, Mm, Nn, Oo, Pp, Qq, Rr, Ss, Tt, Uu, Vv, Ww, Xx, Yy, Zz

数

C (upper case, lower case c)

1. The ordinal number third, derived from this letter of the English alphabet, called cee and written in the Latin script.

略号

C

1. A standard size of dry cell battery between A and D.

名詞

C (複数形 Cs)

1. (slang) $100; a c-note.
   • 1935, Henry Louis Mencken, George Jean Nathan, The American Mercury, volume 35, page 227:

     I keep on fairbanking the chump until he is between a poop and a sweat. The score is half a C and he's broke.

2. (music) The first note in the C chromatic and major scales.
4. (education) An academic grade better than a D and worse than a B.
   • 2021 June 18, Sam Roberts, “Saul B. Cohen, Who Helped Raise CUNY Standards, Dies at 95”, in The New York Times‎^[3], archived from the original on 18 June 2021‎^[4]:

     Dr. Cohen himself got a C in his first formal course in geography, during a summer program at Harvard after he graduated from high school. But he went on to earn three degrees and become the executive director of the Association of American Geographers and a leading expert in political and human geography — a specialty field that explores the impact of natural and arbitrary borders, territory, resources and populations on a nation’s cultural, social and economic development, as well as its relations with other countries.

5. (Unicode) Canonical Decomposition, followed by Canonical Composition
6. (slang) Cocaine.
   • 1945, William Burroughs, letter, 24 Jul 1945:

     Where did you secure the C? My own supply is utterly depleted.

7. (vulgar, slang) Cunt
   • 1977-1980, Lou Sullivan, personal diary, quoted in 2019, Ellis Martin, Zach Ozma (editors), We Both Laughed In Pleasure

     He turned me on my stomach & slowly gently put his cock in my ass. I was so happy! But I was having a hard time completely relaxing & so he withdrew & went in my C.

8. Abbreviation of consonant.
9. (英国用法 politics, in election results) Conservative

下位語

• (music): high C, middle C

派生語

• NFC

関連する語

• (in Unicode): D, KC, KD, NF

語源 2

The programming language is so named because it followed on from an earlier language called B.

固有名詞

C

2. (programming) A particular high-level programming language from which many others are derived.
   • 1995, Gary Wolf, "The Curse of Xanadu", Wired Magazine

     The PDP-11, from the Digital Equipment Corporation, was a coveted machine. It was the original computer to run a new programming language called C, which was on its way to becoming the hackers' standard. Gregory, as it happened, didn't have any spare PDP-11s at his disposal. But the repairman took the opportunity to question some of Nelson's blithe predictions in Computer Lib, and Nelson, in response, unleashed his glib and bitter tirade against the conservative ignoramuses in the computer business.

3. (Britain) Head of the Secret Intelligence Service (MI6).
4. (stock ticker symbol) Symbol for the company Citigroup Inc on the NYSE

下位語

(programming language): Objective-C

派生語

• C++, C plus plus
• C--, C minus minus
• C#, C sharp

関連する語

• C major, C minor
• BCPL

語源 3

Abbreviations.

1. (entomology) costa
2. (stenoscript) the sequence circ or its sound
3. (stenoscript) the prefix circum-

動詞

C

1. (Internet slang, text messaging) Abbreviation of see; also c.
   • 2008 January–February, Chris Rodell, “Small talk, big results”, in Men's Health, volume 23, number 1, →ISSN, page 80:

     Sure, we may use cellphones and e-mail hundreds of times a week, but we say very little. […] Most of our talk, even in privileged IM circles, is no deeper than the words we exchange with the pizza guy. […] U C wt I mn?

参照

• Unicode Consortium, Unicode Standard Annex #15, revision 41 (2014-06-05), § 1.2, table 1: “Normalization Forms”

Latin

発音

• (phoneme): (Classical) IPA^(key): /k/, [k]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /k/, [k]
• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ɡ/, [ɡ]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ɡ/, [ɡ]

文字

C (upper case, lower case c)

1. The third letter of the Latin alphabet, written in the Latin script.

参照

• C in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• C in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius かつ others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• C in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers

同意語

• CAD

接頭辞

C-

1. Chinese; used to denote nouns relating to the (popular) culture of China.

   C-drama, C-pop

派生語