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意味・対訳 きわめて重要な、基本的な、主要な、深紅の、緋(ひ)の
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研究社 新英和中辞典での「cardinal」の意味 |
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「cardinal」を含む例文一覧
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遺伝子名称シソーラスでの「cardinal」の意味 |
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cardinal
fly | 遺伝子名 | cardinal |
同義語(エイリアス) | cd | |
SWISS-PROTのID | --- | |
EntrezGeneのID | EntrezGene:45275 | |
その他のDBのID | FlyBase:FBgn0000272 |
human | 遺伝子名 | CARDINAL |
同義語(エイリアス) | NDPP1; Caspase recruitment domain-containing protein 8; KIAA0955; TUCAN; MGC57162; caspase recruitment domain family, member 8; CARD-inhibitor of NF-kappa-B-activating ligand; Apoptotic protein NDPP1; DACAR; CARD8 | |
SWISS-PROTのID | SWISS-PROT:Q9Y2G2 | |
EntrezGeneのID | EntrezGene:22900 | |
その他のDBのID | HGNC:17057 |
本文中に表示されているデータベースの説明
Weblio英和対訳辞書での「cardinal」の意味 |
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cardinal
cardinal
cardinal
Cardinal
Cardinal (Catholic Church)
Cardinal (bird)
Wiktionary英語版での「cardinal」の意味 |
cardinal
語源
From Middle French cardinal, from Latin cardinālis (“pertaining to a hinge, hence applied to that on which something turns または depends, important, principal, chief”), from cardō (“hinge”) + -ālis, adjectival suffix.
形容詞
cardinal (comparative more cardinal, superlative most cardinal)
- Of fundamental importance; crucial, pivotal.
- a cardinal rule
- 1613 (date written), William Shakespeare, [John Fletcher], “The Famous History of the Life of King Henry the Eight”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, (please specify the act number in uppercase Roman numerals, かつ the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):
- (nautical) Of or relating to the cardinal directions (north, south, east かつ west).
- a cardinal mark
- Describing a "natural" number used to indicate quantity (e.g., zero, one, two, three), as opposed to an ordinal number indicating relative position.
- Having a bright red color (from the color of a Catholic cardinal's cassock).
名詞
cardinal (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 cardinals)

- (Roman Catholicism) One of the officials appointed by the pope in the Roman Catholic Church, ranking only below the pope and the patriarchs, constituting the special college which elects the pope.[1] (See Wikipedia article on Catholic cardinals.)
- Any of a genus of songbirds of the finch family, Cardinalis.
- Any of various related passerine birds of the family Cardinalidae (See Wikipedia article on cardinals) and other similar birds that were once considered to be related.
- 1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, “Afterglow”, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC, page 168:
- Breezes blowing from beds of iris quickened her breath with their perfume; she saw the tufted lilacs sway in the wind, and the streamers of mauve-tinted wistaria swinging, all a-glisten with golden bees; she saw a crimson cardinal winging through the foliage, and amorous tanagers flashing like scarlet flames athwart the pines.
- (color) A deep red color, somewhat less vivid than scarlet, the traditional colour of a Catholic cardinal's cassock. (same as cardinal red)
- cardinal:
- (mathematics) Short for cardinal number, a number indicating quantity, or the size of a set (e.g., 0, 1, 2, 3). (See Cardinal_number.)
- (grammar) Short for cardinal numeral, a word used to represent a cardinal number.
- Short for cardinal flower (Lobelia cardinalis), a flowering plant.
- Short for cardinal tetra (Paracheirodon axelrodi), a freshwater fish.
- (now historical) A woman's short cloak with a hood, originally made of scarlet cloth.
- 1763 August 9, The London Chronicle For the Year 1763, volume 14, page 130, column 2:
- […] ; and whilst she was looking over several pieces of each, she took an opportunity of concealing under her cardinal a piece of cotton, and several handkerchiefs, with which she went off undiscovered; […].
- (obsolete) Mulled red wine.
- 1974, Dennis Walton Dodds, Napoleon's Love Child: A Biography of Count Leon, page 59:
- It was de Rosenberg's practice to separate young bloods from their inheritance, and to facilitate this he served them a vicious drink called 'cardinal', a mulled wine of which the ascertainable ingredients were a pineapple and several mixed vintages.
派生語
- cardinal adjective
- cardinalate
- cardinal beetle
- cardinal bird
- cardinal bishop
- cardinal concern
- cardinal fish
- cardinal flower
- cardinalitial
- cardinality
- cardinally
- cardinal mark
- cardinal-nephew
- cardinal nephew
- cardinal number
- cardinal numeral
- cardinal point
- cardinal rule
- cardinalship
- cardinal sin
- cardinal spider
- cardinal symptom
- cardinal variable
- cardinal vein
- cardinal virtue
- cardinal virtues
- cardinal vowel
- cardinal vowels
- incardinate
- intersubcardinal
- limit cardinal
- northern cardinal
- postcardinal
- red cardinal flower
- subcardinal
- supracardinal
- weakly cardinal
参考
- (reds) red; blood red, brick red, burgundy, cardinal, carmine, carnation, cerise, cherry, cherry red, Chinese red, cinnabar, claret, crimson, damask, fire brick, fire engine red, flame, flamingo, fuchsia, garnet, geranium, gules, hot pink, incarnadine, Indian red, magenta, maroon, misty rose, nacarat, oxblood, pillar-box red, pink, Pompeian red, poppy, raspberry, red violet, rose, rouge, ruby, ruddy, salmon, sanguine, scarlet, shocking pink, stammel, strawberry, Turkey red, Venetian red, vermillion, vinaceous, vinous, violet red, wine (Category: en:Reds)
- Contrast with ordinal (numbers)
- Card. (abbreviation)
参照
アナグラム
Weblio例文辞書での「cardinal」に類似した例文 |
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「cardinal」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 143件
in Confucianism, the five cardinal virtues one should preserve発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
(儒教で)人として守るべき五つの道徳 - EDR日英対訳辞書
the four cardinal directions, the four corners, top and bottom発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
四方と四隅の方角と上下のすべて - EDR日英対訳辞書
in the Catholic church, a high ecclesiastical official called cardinal発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
枢機卿という,カトリック教会で教皇につぐ最高位の聖職者の地位 - EDR日英対訳辞書
the second highest clergyman next to the pope in the Roman Catholic church, called cardinal発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
枢機卿という,カトリック教会で教皇につぐ最高位の聖職者 - EDR日英対訳辞書
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