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主な意味 | 色、色彩、色調、(光線・画・墨絵などの)明暗、(絵画などの)着色、彩色、絵の具、顔料、顔色、血色 |
音節 | col・or | 発音記号・読み方 |
colorの |
colorの |
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colorの |
colorの | レベル:1英検:3級以上の単語学校レベル:中学以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:220点以上の単語 |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「color」の意味 |
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color
音節col・or 発音記号・読み方/kˈʌlɚ|‐lə/発音を聞く
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a
不可算名詞 [具体的には 可算名詞] 色,色彩 《★【類語】 color は色を表わす最も一般的な語; shade は色の濃淡や明暗の度合いについて用いる; tint はほのかな明るい色合いを表わす》.
⇒oil color, watercolor 1. |
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不可算名詞
6
不可算名詞
join [follow] the colors 入隊する. serve (with) the colors 兵役に服する. |
cólor ín |
映画・音楽のほかの用語一覧
- 履歴機能過去に調べた
単語を確認! - 語彙力診断診断回数が
増える! - マイ単語帳便利な
学習機能付き! - マイ例文帳文章で
単語を理解!
Eゲイト英和辞典での「color」の意味 |
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color
├色;色彩▷1
├絵の具;染料▷2
└色つき,カラー▷3
Ⅱ肌の色名詞
├顔色▷4
└皮膚の色▷5
Ⅲ((比ゆ))彩り名詞
└彩り;特色▷6
Ⅳシンボルとしての色名詞
├(団体のシンボルとしての)色▷7a
└旗▷8
着色する▷他動詞1
色づく▷自動詞1
名詞
1色;色彩,色調
2絵の具;染料;着色料
3(テレビ・映画・写真などで)(白黒に対する)色つき,カラー;((形容詞的に))色つきの,カラーの
Ⅱ肌の色
4((またa ~))顔色,血色;(健康な状態・恥じらいなどを示す)顔の赤み,紅潮
5皮膚の色;有色(特に黒人の肌の色をさす)
Ⅲ((比ゆ))彩り
6((比ゆ))彩り;特色,特徴;個性;風土色
Ⅳシンボルとしての色
7((~s))a(団体のシンボルとしての)色;チームの色,校色
b(ある団体のシンボルカラーの)ユニフォーム[バッジ,リボン]
c((英))(主に学内で)運動部の優秀選手に贈られる賞(シャツやネクタイなどにそのことを示す紋章などがつけられる)
8((~s))((おもに英))(公式な)旗;国旗;軍旗;軍艦旗;船旗
成句change color
①赤面する
②顔色を変える;青ざめる
成句give color to ...
…をもっともらしく見せる[思わせる]
成句lend color to ...
=give color to ...
成句lose color
血の気をなくす;青ざめる
成句nail |one|'|s| colors to the mast
自分の信念[立場]を明らかにする
成句off color
((口))
①体調がすぐれない
②(ジョークなどが)卑わいな
成句sail under false colors
本性[本心]を隠して行動する(←にせの国旗を掲げて航海する)
成句see |a| |person| in |a| |person|'|s| true colors
(人)のありのままの姿を理解する;(人)の正体[本性]が分かる
成句see the color of |a| |person|'|s| money
((口))(人)の支払い能力を確かめる
成句show |one|'|s| (true) colors⇔show |oneself| in |one|'|s| true colors
(しばしば好ましくない)本当の姿を現す;本性を現す
成句under color of ...
…を言い訳にして
動詞
他動詞
自動詞
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2(人が)赤面する,顔を赤らめる
結びつき 【形】+color/bright明るい/contrasting対照的な/loudはでな/quiet落ち着いた,地味な/vivid生き生きした/garishけばけばしい |
日本語WordNet(英和)での「color」の意味 |
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color
The shirts discolored シャツは変色した |
一人の人の色相、明度(あるいは輝度)そして彩度の知覚から説明された物体(または、光源)の外観
(the appearance of objects (or light sources) described in terms of a person's perception of their hue and lightness (or brightness) and saturation)
(the timbre of a musical sound)
the Puritan Period was lacking in color ピューリタン時代は生彩に欠けていた |
(the characteristic of quarks that determines their role in the strong interaction)
Weblio英和対訳辞書での「color」の意味 |
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color
color
color
color
COLOR (ロックバンド)
Color (band)
Wiktionary英語版での「color」の意味 |
color
別の表記
- colla (Bermuda), colour (Commonwealth, Ireland) (see the usage notes below)
語源
From Middle English colour, color, borrowed from Anglo-Norman colur, from Old French colour, color, from Latin color. Displaced English blee, Middle English blee (“color”), from 古期英語 blēo. Also partially replaced 古期英語 hīew (“color”) and its descendants, which is less often used in this sense. Doublet of couleur.
In the US, the spelling color is used to match the spelling of the word's Latin etymon, and to make all derivatives consistent (colorimeter, coloration, colorize, colorless, etc). Elsewhere in the English-speaking world, the spelling colour has been retained.
発音
名詞
color (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 colors) (米国用法 spelling)
- (uncountable) The spectral composition of visible light
- A subset thereof:
- (countable) A particular set of visible spectral compositions, perceived or named as a class.
- 1918, W. B. Maxwell, chapter 5, in The Mirror and the Lamp:
- Here, in the transept and choir, where the service was being held, one was conscious every moment of an increasing brightness; colours glowing vividly beneath the circular chandeliers, and the rows of small lights on the choristers' desks flashed and sparkled in front of the boys' faces, deep linen collars, and red neckbands.
- (uncountable) Hue as opposed to achromatic colors (black, white かつ grays).
- These hues as used in color television or films, color photographs, etc (as opposed to the shades of grey used in black-and-white television).
- (heraldry) Any of the standard dark tinctures used in a coat of arms, including azure, gules, sable, and vert.
- (countable) A particular set of visible spectral compositions, perceived or named as a class.
- A paint.
- The artist took out her colors and began work on a landscape.
- (uncountable) Human skin tone, especially as an indicator of race or ethnicity.
- (medicine) Skin color, noted as normal, jaundiced, cyanotic, flush, mottled, pale, or ashen as part of the skin signs assessment.
- A flushed appearance of blood in the face; redness of complexion.
- (figuratively) Richness of expression; detail or flavour that is likely to generate interest or enjoyment.
- There is a great deal of colour in his writing.
- A standard, flag, or insignia:
- (in the plural) An award for sporting achievement, particularly within a school or university.
- (military, in the plural) The morning ceremony of raising the flag.
- (physics) A property of quarks, with three values called red, green, and blue, which they can exchange by passing gluons.
- (finance, uncountable) A third-order measure of derivative price sensitivity, expressed as the rate of change of gamma with respect to time, or equivalently the rate of change of charm with respect to changes in the underlying asset price.
- (typography) The relative lightness or darkness of a mass of written or printed text on a page. (See type color on Wikipedia..)
- (snooker) Any of the colored balls excluding the reds.
- A front or facade; an ostensible truth actually false; pretext.
- An appearance of right or authority; color of law.
使用する際の注意点
The late Anglo-Norman colour, which is the standard UK spelling, has been the usual spelling in Britain since the 14th century and was chosen by Dr. Johnson's Dictionary of the English Language (1755) along with other Anglo-Norman spellings such as favour, honour, etc. The Latin spelling color was occasionally used from the 15th century onward, mainly due to Latin influence; it was lemmatized by Webster's American Dictionary of the English Language (1828), along with favor, honor, etc., and is currently the standard US spelling.
In Canada, colour is preferred, but color is not unknown; in Australia, -our endings are the standard, although -or endings had some currency in the past and are still sporadically found in some regions. In New Zealand and South Africa, -our endings are the standard.
下位語
派生語
- anticolor
- bicolor
- bodycolor
- color bar
- color blind
- color-blind
- color blindness
- color charge
- color code
- color commentator
- color coordinate
- color coordination
- colored
- color fade
- colorfast
- colorfastness
- color force
- colorful
- color guard
- coloriferous
- colorification
- colorimeter
- colorism
- colorist
- coloristic
- colorize
- color killer
- colorless
- colormaker
- color man
- colorman
- colormap
- color-octet
- colorology
- colorous
- color pencil
- colorphobia
- colorphobic
- color pop
- color proud
- colorpuncture
- color screw
- colorsome
- color space
- color television
- color triangle
- color TV
- colorway
- color wheel
- colorwise
- colorwork
- discoloration
- false-color
- flame-color
- flesh-colored
- forecolor
- four color theorem
- give color to
- horse of a different color
- hypercolor
- in color
- lend color to
- monocolor
- multicolor
- multicolored
- noncolor
- of color
- off-color
- person of color
- pseudocolor
- rainbow-color
- real-color
- show one's true colors
- Technicolor
- technicolored
- topcolor
- tricolor
- true-color
- undercolor
- unicolor
- watercolor
- what color is the sun in your world
- with flying colors
動詞
color (三人称単数 現在形 colors, 現在分詞 coloring, 過去形および過去分詞形 colored) (米国用法 spelling)
- (transitive) To give something color.
- (transitive) To cause (a pipe, especially a meerschaum) to take on a brown or black color, by smoking.
- (intransitive) To apply colors to the areas within the boundaries of a line drawing using colored markers or crayons.
- (of a person または their face) To become red through increased blood flow.
- To affect without completely changing.
- (informal) To attribute a quality to; to portray (as).
- (mathematics, graph theory) To assign colors to the vertices of a graph (または the regions of a map) so that no two vertices connected by an edge (regions sharing a border) have the same color.
反意語
下位語
派生語
関連する語
参考
Colors in English · colors, colours (layout · text) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
white | gray, grey | black | ||
red; crimson | orange; brown | yellow; cream | ||
lime | green | mint | ||
cyan; teal | azure, sky blue | blue | ||
violet; indigo | magenta; purple | pink |
Further reading
- Color (disambiguation) on Wikipedia.
Colors on Wikimedia Commons.
名詞
color m (genitive colōris); third declension
- (UK) colour, shade; (US) color
- pigment
- complexion
- outward appearance
語形変化
Third-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | color | colōrēs |
Genitive | colōris | colōrum |
Dative | colōrī | colōribus |
Accusative | colōrem | colōrēs |
Ablative | colōre | colōribus |
Vocative | color | colōrēs |
派生した語
- Aragonese: color
- Asturian: color, collor
- Dalmatian: colaur
- Emilian: culåur
- Friulian: colôr
- Italian: colore
- Ladin: corú, curú, culour, culëur, color, culòur
- Kristang: klor
- Mirandese: quelor
- Mozarabic:
- Old French: color, colour
- → English: color, colour
- → Cebuano: kolor
- French: couleur
- Karipúna Creole French: kuló
- Haitian Creole: koulè
- Romanian: culoare (borrowing)
- → Danish: kulør
- Norman: couleu (Jersey), couleur (Guernsey), couoleu (continental Normandy)
- → Middle Dutch: coleur
- Dutch: kleur
- Afrikaans: kleur
- → West Frisian: kleur
- Dutch: kleur
- → English: color, colour
- Old Portuguese: coor, color
- Old Occitan: color
- Old Spanish: color
- Romagnol: culòr
- Romansch: colur, calur, calour, culur
- Sardinian: cabori, caori, colore, colori
- Sicilian: culuri
- Venetian: cołor
- → Welsh: colur
参照
- color in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- color in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- color in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- color in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
「color」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 49955件
a color that is the opposite of another color発音を聞く例文帳に追加
反対の色 - EDR日英対訳辞書
a color that is similar to the color of grass発音を聞く例文帳に追加
草色という色 - EDR日英対訳辞書
a color called silver-gray color発音を聞く例文帳に追加
銀鼠色という色 - EDR日英対訳辞書
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colorのページの著作権
英和辞典情報提供元は参加元一覧にて確認できます。
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