scarletとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 緋(ひ)色、深紅色、緋色の服(地)
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遺伝子名称シソーラスでの「scarlet」の意味 |
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scarlet
fly | 遺伝子名 | scarlet |
同義語(エイリアス) | CG4314; Protein scarlet; st | |
SWISS-PROTのID | SWISS-PROT:P45843 | |
EntrezGeneのID | EntrezGene:39836 | |
その他のDBのID | FlyBase:FBgn0003515 |
本文中に表示されているデータベースの説明
Wiktionary英語版での「scarlet」の意味 |
scarlet
語源
From Middle English scarlet, scarlat, borrowed from Old French escarlate (“a type of cloth”), from Medieval Latin scarlatum (“scarlet cloth”), of uncertain origin.[1] This was long thought to derive from Persian سقرلات (saqerlât, “a warm woollen cloth”), but the Persian word (first attested in the 1290s) is now thought to be from Arabic سِقِلَّات (siqillāt), denoting very expensive, luxury silks dyed scarlet-red using the exceptionally expensive dye, first attested around the ninth century. The most obvious route for the Arabic word siqillāt to have entered the Romance languages would be via the Arabic-speaking Iberian region of al-Andalus, particularly Almería, where kermes was produced extensively; compare especially the dialectal form سِقِرْلَاط (siqirlāṭ). The word then came to be used of woollen cloth dyed with the same dye.[2] The Arabic word may itself be derived from Byzantine Greek σιγιλλᾶτον (sigillâton), from Latin sigillātum (“a type of fabric”, literally “sealed; sealing”) (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?).
発音
名詞
scarlet (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 scarlets)
同意語
派生語
形容詞
scarlet (comparative more scarlet, superlative most scarlet)
- Of a bright red colour.
- 1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, “Afterglow”, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC, page 168:
- Breezes blowing from beds of iris quickened her breath with their perfume; she saw the tufted lilacs sway in the wind, and the streamers of mauve-tinted wistaria swinging, all a-glisten with golden bees; she saw a crimson cardinal winging through the foliage, and amorous tanagers flashing like scarlet flames athwart the pines.
- Sinful or whorish.
- a scarlet woman
- (Ireland) Blushing; embarrassed or mortified.
- 26 October 2021, Aisling Marron, I brought the baby to her first vaccinations. Her look said: why have you betrayed me?, The Irish Times:
- He signed off our correspondence, “Well thank God for facemasks, cos I’m scarlet”.
- 26 October 2021, Aisling Marron, I brought the baby to her first vaccinations. Her look said: why have you betrayed me?, The Irish Times:
派生語
- scarlatina
- scarlet-collar
- scarlet fever
- scarlet hat
- scarlet ibis
- scarlet letter
- scarlet percher
- scarlet pimpernel
- scarlet runner
- scarlet tanager
- scarlet woman
参考
- (reds) red; blood red, brick red, burgundy, cardinal, carmine, carnation, cerise, cherry, cherry red, Chinese red, cinnabar, claret, crimson, damask, fire brick, fire engine red, flame, flamingo, fuchsia, garnet, geranium, gules, hot pink, incarnadine, Indian red, magenta, maroon, misty rose, nacarat, oxblood, pillar-box red, pink, Pompeian red, poppy, raspberry, red violet, rose, rouge, ruby, ruddy, salmon, sanguine, scarlet, shocking pink, stammel, strawberry, Turkey red, Venetian red, vermillion, vinaceous, vinous, violet red, wine (Category: en:Reds)
参照
Weblio例文辞書での「scarlet」に類似した例文 |
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「scarlet」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 197件
scarlet silk crepe発音を聞く例文帳に追加
赤い色のちりめん - EDR日英対訳辞書
the natural phenomenon called heat-scarlet sky and sea発音を聞く例文帳に追加
海火事という自然現象 - EDR日英対訳辞書
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日本語ワードネット1.1版 (C) 情報通信研究機構, 2009-2010 License All rights reserved. WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. License |
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのscarlet (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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