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主な意味 | 好意、親切、親切な行為、願い、引き立て、愛顧、寵愛(ちようあい)、支持、賛成、偏愛 |
音節 | fa・vor | 発音記号・読み方 |
favorの |
favorの |
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favorの |
favorの | レベル:2英検:準2級以上の単語学校レベル:高校1年以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:350点以上の単語大学入試:センター試験対策レベル |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「favor」の意味 |
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favor
3
不可算名詞
through favor えこひいきして. |
cúrry fávor with a person=cúrry a person's fávor | Dò me [us] a fávor! |
in a person's fávor | in fávor of… |
Fortune favors the brave. 《諺》 勇者は幸運に恵まれる. |
「favor」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 1308件
through favor発音を聞く例文帳に追加
えこひいきして. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
the favor and love of God発音を聞く例文帳に追加
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Eゲイト英和辞典での「favor」の意味 |
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favor
名詞
2支持,支援,是認,賛成
3えこひいき,偏愛
4((ふつうone's ~s))((かたい))(女性が)体を許すこと
5((米))(好意のしるしとしての)ちょっとした記念品
6((英))(政党などの支持者であることを示す)バッジ,リボン
成句curry favor with ...
…の機嫌を取る
成句do |a person| a favor
(人)に親切にする;(人)の願いを聞く
成句in favor
〈…に〉気に入られて,人気がある〈with〉;流行して
成句in |a person's| favor
①(人)に気に入られて②(人)の利益になるように,(人)に有利に
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成句in favor of ...
①…に賛成して,…を支持して;…のために
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②…のほうを選んで
成句out of favor
〈…に〉嫌われて,人気がなく〈with〉;流行しないで
成句without fear or favor
⇒fear名詞成句
動詞
Wiktionary英語版での「favor」の意味 |
favor
別の表記
語源
From Middle English favour, favor, faver, from Anglo-Norman favour, from mainland Old French favor, from Latin favor (“good will; kindness; partiality”), from faveō (“to be kind to”). Respelled in American English to more closely match its Latin etymon. Compare also Danish favør (“favor”), Irish fabhar (“favor”), from the same Romance source.
名詞
favor (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 favors) (米国用法 spelling, alternative in Canada)
- A kind or helpful deed; an instance of voluntarily assisting (someone).
- Goodwill; benevolent regard.
- A small gift; a party favor.
- ca. 1599, William Shakespeare, Henry V, Act IV, sc. 7:
- 1848, William Makepeace Thackery, Vanity Fair, Chapter 22:
- Mildness or mitigation of punishment; lenity.
- The object of regard; person or thing favoured.
- (obsolete) Appearance; look; countenance; face.
- (law) Partiality; bias.
- (archaic) A letter, a written communication.
- (obsolete) Anything worn publicly as a pledge of a woman's favor.
- (obsolete, in the plural) Lovelocks.
使用する際の注意点
- Favor is the standard US spelling, and an alternative in Canada. Favour is the standard spelling in Canada and outside North America.
- English speakers usually "do someone a favor" (rather than *"make them a favor", which would be sense 3 only). See Appendix:Collocations of do, have, make, and take for uses and meaning of favor collocated with these words.
反意語
- disfavor
- discriminate
- discrimination
- harm
- sabotage
- unfavor
同意語
派生語
- favorite
- in favor
- in favor of
- not do someone any favors
- out of favor
- party favor
- unfavor
動詞
favor (三人称単数 現在形 favors, 現在分詞 favoring, 過去形および過去分詞形 favored) (US, alternative in Canada, transitive)
- To look upon fondly; to prefer.
- To encourage, conduce to
- 1927, Havelock Ellis, Studies in the Psychology of Sex, Volume 2 (of 6)[2]:
- These [boys being groomed as prostitutes] are sold by their parents (sometimes stolen from them), about the age of 4, and educated, while they are also subjected to a special physical training, which includes massage of the gluteal regions to favor development, dilatation of the anus, and epilation (which is not, however, practised by Chinese women).
- To do a favor [noun sense 1] for; to show beneficence toward.
- To treat with care.
- (in dialects, including Southern US and Louisiana) To resemble, to look like (another person).
反意語
派生語
Latin
語源
From faveō (“I am well disposed または inclined toward, favor, countenance, befriend”).
語形変化
Third-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | favor | favōrēs |
Genitive | favōris | favōrum |
Dative | favōrī | favōribus |
Accusative | favōrem | favōrēs |
Ablative | favōre | favōribus |
Vocative | favor | favōrēs |
派生した語
参照
- favor in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- favor in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- favor in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- favor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[3], London: Macmillan and Co.
- to be favoured by Fortune; to bask in Fortune's smiles: fortunae favore or prospero flatu fortunae uti (vid. sect. VI. 8., note uti...)
- to find favour with some one; to get into their good graces: benevolentiam, favorem, voluntatem alicuius sibi conciliare or colligere (ex aliqua re)
- popular favour; popularity: aura favoris popularis (Liv. 22. 26)
- popular favour; popularity: populi favor, gratia popularis
- to be favoured by Fortune; to bask in Fortune's smiles: fortunae favore or prospero flatu fortunae uti (vid. sect. VI. 8., note uti...)
- favor in The Century Dictionary, The Century Co., New York, 1911.
「favor」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 1308件
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