bolsterとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 長まくら、支持物
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「bolster」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 284件
the cry one shouted to bolster fighting spirit during war in the old days発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
昔,戦場で士気を向上するために皆で発した叫び声 - EDR日英対訳辞書
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Wiktionary英語版での「bolster」の意味 |
bolster
別の表記
- boulster
- bowster, bouster, boster (Scotland)
語源
From Middle English bolster, bolstre, from 古期英語 bolster (“pillow”), from Proto-West Germanic *bolstr, from Proto-Germanic *bulstraz (“pillow, cushion”). Cognate with Scots bowster (“bolster”), West Frisian bulster (“mattress”), Dutch bolster (“husk, shell”), German Polster (“bolster, pillow, pad”), Swedish bolster (“soft mattress, bolster”), Icelandic bólstur (“pillow”).
名詞

- A large cushion or pillow.
- 1907 April, E[dward] M[organ] Forster, chapter VII, in The Longest Journey, Edinburgh, London: William Blackwood and Sons, →OCLC, part I (Cambridge), page 88:
- ["]Don't you know how [Joseph Mallord William] Turner spoils his pictures by introducing a man like a bolster in the foreground? Well, in actual life every landscape is spoilt by men of worse shapes still." / "You sound like a bolster with the stuffing out." They laughed.
- A pad, quilt, or anything used to hinder pressure, support part of the body, or make a bandage sit easy upon a wounded part; a compress.
- (vehicles, agriculture) A small spacer located on top of the axle of horse-drawn wagons that gives the front wheels enough clearance to turn.
- A short, horizontal structural timber between a post and a beam for enlarging the bearing area of the post and/or reducing the span of the beam.
- A beam in the middle of a railway truck, supporting the body of the car.
- The perforated plate in a punching machine on which anything rests when being punched.
- The part of a knife blade that abuts upon the end of the handle.
- The metallic end of a pocketknife handle.
- (architecture) The rolls forming the ends or sides of the Ionic capital.
- (military, historical) A block of wood on the carriage of a siege gun, upon which the breech of the gun rests when arranged for transportation.
同意語
派生語
- bolsterless
- bolster wagon
- bogie bolster wagon
動詞
bolster (三人称単数 現在形 bolsters, 現在分詞 bolstering, 過去形および過去分詞形 bolstered)
- (transitive, often figurative) To brace, reinforce, secure, or support.
- 2023 May 8, Matt Spetalnick, “Top Biden aide discusses Yemen peace efforts with Saudi crown prince”, in Reuters[2]:
- On a trip aimed at bolstering often-frayed ties with Riyadh, Sullivan also held joint talks with the crown prince, UAE national security adviser Sheikh Tahnoon bin Zayed al-Nahyan and India national security adviser Ajit Doval "to advance their shared vision of a more secure and prosperous Middle East region interconnected with India and the world," the White House said.
語源
From Proto-Germanic *bulstraz.
名詞
bolster m
語形変化
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | bolster | bolstras |
accusative | bolster | bolstras |
genitive | bolstres | bolstra |
dative | bolstre | bolstrum |
同意語
- pyle
- wangere
派生語
- bedbolster
- hēafodbolster
- hlēorbolster
派生した語
- Middle English: bolster, bolstre, bolstere, bowstur
Weblio例文辞書での「bolster」に類似した例文 |
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「bolster」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 284件
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのbolster (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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1naturalist
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2all
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3etch
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4pledge
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5i hate you
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6自然主義
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7translate
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8etched
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9involve
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10noble

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