dealとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 (…を)分配する、分ける、配る、(…を)配る、分配する、加える、売買する
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dealの学習レベル | レベル:1英検:3級以上の単語学校レベル:中学以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:220点以上の単語 |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「deal」の意味 |
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deal1
1
a
〔+目的語(+out)〕〈…を〉分配する,分ける,配る.
A judge deals out justice. 裁判官は公平な裁きをする. The money was not dealt out fairly. その金は公平には分配されなかった. |
b
〔+目的語(+out)+目的語 / +目的語(+out)+to+(代)名詞〕〈人に〉〈…を〉配る,分配する; 〔人に〕〈…を〉配る,分配する.
She dealt (out) each child three sandwiches.=She dealt three sandwiches (out) to each child. 彼女は子供におのおの3 個ずつサンドイッチを配った. |
2
a
〈トランプ札を〉配る.
Deal the cards. カードを配ってください. |
b
〔+目的語(+out)+目的語 / +目的語(+out)+to+(代)名詞〕〈人に〉〈トランプ札を〉配る; 〔人に〕〈トランプ札を〉配る.
He dealt each player four cards.=He dealt four cards to each player. 彼は各プレーヤーに 4 枚ずつトランプを配った. |
3
〔+間接目的語+直接目的語/+目的語+to+(代)名詞〕〈人に〉〈打撃を〉加える; 〔人に〕〈打撃を〉加える.
deal a person a blow=deal a blow to a person 人に一撃を加える. |
4
《俗語》〈麻薬を〉売買する.
1
〔+with+(代)名詞〕
a
〈人が〉〔問題・人を〕処理する,扱う.
deal with a difficult problem 難問を処理する. He's hard to deal with. 彼は扱いにくい. |
b
〈本・講演などが〉〔主題などを〕扱う,論じる.
This book deals with economics. この本は経済学を扱っている. |
2
〔+前置詞+(代)名詞〕[fairly などの様態の副詞を伴って] 〔人に対して〕(…に)ふるまう,〔…を〕(…に)扱う 〔with,by〕.
She dealt fairly with us. 彼女は私たちを公平に扱ってくれた. I have been well [badly] dealt with [by]. 私は優遇[冷遇]されてきた. |
3
〔+前置詞+(代)名詞〕
a
〔商品を〕商う,扱う 〔in〕.
Our firm deals largely in electronic games. わが社はもっぱら電子ゲーム機器を商っている. |
b
〔人・会社と〕取引する 〔with〕.
Which supplier do you deal with? どの業者から供給を受けていますか. |
c
〔商店などと〕取引する 〔at,with〕.
I deal at that store. 私はあの店と取引する[で買い物をする]. |
4
トランプ札を配る.
5
《俗語》 麻薬を売買する.
1
可算名詞
a
(商売上の)取引.
make [do] a deal in grain with… …と穀物の取引をする. |
b
(双方に好都合な)談合,「取引」, 密約.
2
[a deal; 通例修飾語を伴って] 取り扱い,仕打ち.
get a raw [rough] deal ひどい扱い[不当な仕打ち]を受ける. get a fair [square] deal 公平[公正]な扱いを受ける. |
3
可算名詞 (社会・経済上の)政策,計画.
⇒New Deal. |
2
[a (good [great]) deal of…で] かなり[ずいぶん]たくさんの… 《★【用法】 量を表わす時に用いる; 【比較】 数の時には a (great [large]) number of を用いる》.
Bíg déal! | It's a déal! |
Nó déal! |
deal2
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Eゲイト英和辞典での「deal」の意味 |
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deal
動詞
他動詞
名詞
日本語WordNet(英和)での「deal」の意味 |
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deal
(administer or bestow, as in small portions)
(take action with respect to (someone or something))
(be in charge of, act on, or dispose of)
(the act of apportioning or distributing something)
the captain was entrusted with the deal of provisions キャプテンは規定の取り決めを委任された |
(a particular instance of buying or selling)
it was a package deal それは一括取引だった |
Wiktionary英語版での「deal」の意味 |
deal
語源 1
From Middle English del, dele, from 古期英語 dǣl (“part, share, portion”), from Proto-West Germanic *daili, from Proto-Germanic *dailiz (“part, deal”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰail- (“part, watershed”).
Cognate with Scots dele (“part, portion”), West Frisian diel (“part, share”), Dutch deel (“part, share, portion”), German Teil (“part, portion, section”), Danish del (“part”), Swedish del ("part, portion, piece") Icelandic deila (“division, contention”), Gothic (dails, “portion”), Slovene del (“part”). Related to 古期英語 dāl (“portion”). More at dole.
名詞
- (obsolete) A division, a portion, a share, a part, a piece.
- (often followed by of) An indefinite quantity or amount; a lot (now usually qualified by great または good).
- Synonyms: batch, flock, good deal, great deal, hatful, heap, load, lot, mass, mess, mickle, mint, muckle, peck, pile, plenty, pot, quite a little, raft, sight, slew, spate, stack, tidy sum, wad, whole lot, whole slew; see also Thesaurus:lot
- 1814 July, [Jane Austen], chapter II, in Mansfield Park: […], volume I, London: […] T[homas] Egerton, […], →OCLC, page 35:
- There is a vast deal of difference in memories, as well as in every thing else, and therefore you should make allowance for your cousin, and pity her deficiency.
- 1851 November 14, Herman Melville, chapter 32, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC:
- There is a deal of obscurity concerning the identity of the species thus multitudinously baptized.
- 2013 June 7, David Simpson, “Fantasy of navigation”, in The Guardian Weekly[2], volume 188, number 26, page 36:
- Like most human activities, ballooning has sponsored heroes and hucksters and a good deal in between. For every dedicated scientist patiently recording atmospheric pressure and wind speed while shivering at high altitudes, there is a carnival barker with a bevy of pretty girls willing to dangle from a basket or parachute down to earth.
派生語
- (indefinite quantity): a great deal, a good deal, big deal, real deal
- afterdeal
- foredeal
- half-deal
- ordeal
関連する語
- a deal is a deal
語源 2
From Middle English delen, from 古期英語 dǣlan (“to divide, part”), from Proto-West Germanic *dailijan, from Proto-Germanic *dailijaną (“to divide, part, deal”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰail- (“part, watershed”).
動詞
deal (third-person singular simple present deals, present participle dealing, simple past and past participle dealt or (一般的ではない用法) dealed)
- (transitive) To distribute among a number of recipients, to give out as one’s portion or share.
- (transitive) To administer or give out, as in small portions.
- (transitive, intransitive) To distribute cards to the players in a game.
- (transitive) deliver damage, a blow, strike or cut. To inflict.
- (baseball) To pitch.
- (intransitive) To have dealings or business.
- 1838, Boz [pseudonym; Charles Dickens], chapter 11, in Oliver Twist; or, The Parish Boy’s Progress. […], volume (please specify |volume=I, II, または III), London: Richard Bentley, […], →OCLC:
- Mr. Brownlow contrived to state his case; observing that, in the surprise of the moment, he had run after the boy because he saw him running away; and expressing his hope that, if the magistrate should believe him, although not actually the thief, to be connected with thieves; he would deal as leniently with him as justice would allow.
- (intransitive) To conduct oneself, to behave.
- (obsolete, intransitive) To take action; to act.
- (intransitive) To trade professionally (followed by in).
- (transitive, intransitive) To sell, especially to sell illicit drugs.
- (intransitive) To be concerned with.
- 1922 February, James Joyce, “[Episode 14]”, in Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, […], →OCLC:
- (intransitive) To handle, to manage, to cope.
- I can't deal with this.
派生語
- deal a hand
- deal in
- deal with
- dealer
- dealth
- dealy
- death-dealing
- double deal
- self-deal
- wheel and deal
名詞
- (archaic in general sense) An act of dealing or sharing out.
- (card games) The distribution of cards to players; a player's turn for this.
- A particular instance of trading (buying または selling; exchanging; bartering); a transaction.
- (in particular) A transaction offered which is financially beneficial; a bargain.
- 2009, The Guardian, Virginia Wallis, 22 Jul 2009:
- An agreement between parties; an arrangement.
- 2009, Jennifer Steinhauer, New York Times, 20 Jul 2009:
- He made a deal with the devil.
- (informal) A situation, occasion, or event.
- What's the deal here?
- (informal) A thing, an unspecified or unidentified object.
- 1996, Graham Yost, Broken Arrow, spoken by Major Vic "Deak" Deakins (John Travolta):
- I've never killed anybody before. I don't see what's the big deal.
派生語
- bed-and-breakfast deal
- big deal
- book deal
- bum deal
- deal breaker
- deal killer
- deal memo
- deal with the devil
- deal-maker
- done deal
- double deal
- drug deal
- handshake deal
- here's the deal
- holding deal
- it's a deal
- movie deal
- no big deal
- no deal
- package deal
- plea deal
- raw deal
- record deal
- rum deal
- seal the deal
- square deal
- step deal
- sweetheart deal
- trade deal
- what's the deal
派生した語
語源 3
From Middle English dele (“plank”), from Middle Low German dele, from Old Saxon thili, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *þiljǭ (“plank, board”); cognate with 古期英語 þille. Doublet of thill.
名詞
deal (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 deals)
- (uncountable) Wood that is easy to saw (from conifers such as pine または fir).
- (countable) A plank of softwood (fir または pine board).
- (countable, archaic) A wooden board or plank, usually between 12 or 14 feet in length, traded as a commodity in shipbuilding.
- 1819, Charles Pope, Practical abridgement of the laws of customs and excise, 5th edition, page CCXLIII:
- It shall not be lawful for any person to land any timber, planks or board, deals, staves, tar, pitch, turpentine, rozin or other the commodities aforesaid, on any part of the present quays within the city of Bristol, from any vessel coming into the said port...
- 2003, François Cardarelli, Encyclopaedia of Scientific Units, Weights, and Measures, page 52:
- (a) Male genitalia.
同意語
派生語
- deal board
- deal tree
形容詞
deal (not comparable)
- Made of deal.
- 1899 (please specify the page), Joseph Conrad, “The Heart of Darkness”, in Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, volume CLXV, New York, N.Y.: The Leonard Scott Publishing Company, […], →OCLC, part:
Weblio例文辞書での「deal」に類似した例文 |
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deal
deal
縮小する
fir―deal
仲裁する
to arbitrate (something)
a bittern
ぶつけること
an action of throwing something at another thing
譲歩する
make concessions to
相手にする
deal!
ファイト!!
Wrap up!
やめろ!
knock it off!
当ててみろ
言っちまえ.
Give!
やめろ.
議事進行!
この野郎め
当たり!
〈クイズなどで〉 Right!
当たり!
当たり!
You've got it!.
deal.
sweeten a deal
分派.
代案.
役得.
the spoils of office
札束.
a fair deal
a fair deal
漫談.
平服.
即金.
即金.
情事.
the vocative case
就任.
就任.
言行.
a raw deal
対格.
the accusative case
成句.
端役.
治安.
(the) public peace
受け売り.
deal hashish
倹約する.
倹約する.
まじめに.
with gravity
先渡し.
「deal」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 4652件
a closed‐door session [deal]発音を聞く例文帳に追加
秘密会[取引]. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
He is a tough customer to deal with.発音を聞く例文帳に追加
相手が悪い. - 研究社 新和英中辞典
a difficult person to deal with発音を聞く例文帳に追加
したたかな人 - EDR日英対訳辞書
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dealのページの著作権
英和辞典
情報提供元は
参加元一覧
にて確認できます。
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