carpetとは

発音

• (英国発音) IPA^(key): /ˈkɑːpɪt/
• (英国発音) IPA^(key): /ˈkɑɹpɪt/
• 韻: -ɑː(r)pɪt

名詞

carpet (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 carpets)

1. A fabric used as a complete floor covering.
   • 1913, Mrs. [Marie] Belloc Lowndes, chapter I, in The Lodger, London: Methuen, OCLC 7780546; republished in Novels of Mystery: The Lodger; The Story of Ivy; What Really Happened, New York, N.Y.: Longmans, Green and Co., 55 Fifth Avenue, [1933], OCLC 2666860, page 0016:

     A great bargain also had been the excellent Axminster carpet which covered the floor; as, again, the arm-chair in which Bunting now sat forward, staring into the dull, small fire.

   • 1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 1, in The China Governess‎^[1]:

     The half-dozen pieces […] were painted white and carved with festoons of flowers, birds and cupids. To display them the walls had been tinted a vivid blue which had now faded, but the carpet, which had evidently been stored and recently relaid, retained its original turquoise.

2. (figuratively) Any surface or cover resembling a carpet or fulfilling its function.
   • (Can we date this quote?) William Shakespeare

     the grassy carpet of this plain

3. (obsolete) A wrought cover for tables.
   • (Can we date this quote?) Thomas Fuller

     Tables and beds covered with copes instead of carpets and coverlets.

4. (slang, vulgar) A woman's pubic hair.

使用する際の注意点

The terms carpet and rug are often used interchangeably, but various distinctions are drawn. Most often, a rug is loose and covers part of a floor, while a carpet covers most or all of the floor, and may be loose or attached, while a fitted carpet runs wall-to-wall.

Initially carpet referred primarily to table and wall coverings, today called tablecloth or tapestry – the use of the term for floor coverings dates to the 18th century, following trade with Persia.

派生語

Further reading

• carpet on Wikipedia.

動詞

carpet (三人称単数 現在形 carpets, 現在分詞 carpeting, 過去形および過去分詞形 carpeted)

1. To lay carpet, or to have carpet installed, in an area.

   After the fire, they carpeted over the blackened hardwood flooring.

   The builders were carpeting in the living room when Zadie inspected her new house.

2. (transitive) To substantially cover something, as a carpet does; to blanket something.

   Popcorn and candy wrappers carpeted the floor of the cinema.

   • 2017, Jennifer S. Holland, For These Monkeys, It’s a Fight for Survival., National Geographic (March 2017)[2]

     The town of Tompasobaru, a six-hour drive from Tangkoko, is known for the fragrant cloves that carpet the front yards of homes, drying on tarps in the sun. But in the town’s open market, the air hung heavy with the metallic smell of the butcher’s wares.

3. (Britain) To reprimand.
   • 1990, Peter Hopkirk, The Great Game, Folio Society 2010, p. 428:

     Even Colonel Yakov, so recently carpeted by St Petersburg, was reported to be back in the Pamirs.

アナグラム

• peract, preact

Latin

動詞

carpet

1. third-person singular future active indicative of carpō