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主な意味 | (ものの)積み重ね、堆積、山、(火葬用の)積みまき、多数(の)、大量(の)、大金、財産、大建築物(群)、広壮な建物 |
音節 | pile | 発音記号・読み方 |
pileの |
pileの |
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pileの |
pileの | レベル:2英検:準2級以上の単語学校レベル:高校1年以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:350点以上の単語大学入試:センター試験対策レベル |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「pile」の意味 |
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pile1
pile papers on the table 机の上に書類を重ねる. |
píle it ón | píle ón the ágony |
píle úp |
pile2
pile3
電気・通信のほかの用語一覧
- 履歴機能過去に調べた
単語を確認! - 語彙力診断診断回数が
増える! - マイ単語帳便利な
学習機能付き! - マイ例文帳文章で
単語を理解!
Eゲイト英和辞典での「pile」の意味 |
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pile
積み重ね;積み重ねる
1
名詞
2((ふつうa ~))((口))大金,財産
3((おもに英口))大建築物(群)
4≪電気≫電堆(でんつい),電池;≪物≫原子炉
柔らかい毛,むく毛,綿毛;(ビロード・じゅうたんなどの)けば
くい,パイル(建築物の土台として地盤に打ち込む木・金属・コンクリートなどのくい)
動詞
他動詞
自動詞
成句pile it on
((口))大げさに言う,誇張する
成句pile on the agony
((口))わざと哀れっぽく話す
成句pile up
①((pile up))…を積み重ねる,積み上げる;((pile up))積み重なる⇒他動詞
1
②((pile up))(車が)玉突き衝突する
ネットワーク積み重ねた山 pile:通例同じ種類の物を比較的きれいに積み上げたもの stack:同じ種類で同じような大きさの物をきちんと積み上げたもの heap:種類を問わず雑然と積み上げたもの |
Weblio英和対訳辞書での「pile」の意味 |
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pile
pile
pile (up)
Pile
Pile (heraldry)
Pile (textile)
Wiktionary英語版での「pile」の意味 |
pile
名詞
- A mass of things heaped together; a heap.
- (figurative, informal) A group or list of related items up for consideration, especially in some kind of selection process.
- A mass formed in layers.
- A funeral pile; a pyre.
- (slang) A large amount of money.
- A large building, or mass of buildings.
- 1817, Walter Scott, Rob Roy, II.2:
- The pile is of a gloomy and massive, rather than of an elegant, style of Gothic architecture […]
- 1697, John Dryden, The Aeneid
- 1892, Thomas Hardy, The Well-Beloved
- 1817, Walter Scott, Rob Roy, II.2:
- A bundle of pieces of wrought iron to be worked over into bars or other shapes by rolling or hammering at a welding heat; a fagot.
- A vertical series of alternate disks of two dissimilar metals (especially copper かつ zinc), laid up with disks of cloth or paper moistened with acid water between them, for producing a current of electricity; a voltaic pile, or galvanic pile.
- 1893, Benjamin Park, The Voltaic Cell: Its Construction and Its Capacity, page 14:
- The word "pile" is used specifically to mean the column of superposed electrodes, such as that of Volta or Zamboni.
- An atomic pile; an early form of nuclear reactor.
- (obsolete) The reverse (または tails) of a coin.
- (figurative) A list or league
同意語
動詞
pile (三人称単数 現在形 piles, 現在分詞 piling, 過去形および過去分詞形 piled)
- (transitive, often used with the preposition "up") To lay or throw into a pile or heap; to heap up; to collect into a mass; to accumulate
- (transitive) To cover with heaps; or in great abundance; to fill or overfill; to load.
- 2013 June 22, “Engineers of a different kind”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8841, page 70:
- Private-equity nabobs bristle at being dubbed mere financiers. Piling debt onto companies’ balance-sheets is only a small part of what leveraged buy-outs are about, they insist. Improving the workings of the businesses they take over is just as core to their calling, if not more so. Much of their pleading is public-relations bluster.
- (transitive) To add something to a great number.
- 2010 December 28, Owen Phillips, “Sunderland 0-2 Blackpool”, in BBC:
- But as the second half wore on, Sunderland piled forward at every opportunity and their relentless pressure looked certain to be rewarded in the closing stages.
- (transitive) (of vehicles) To create a hold-up.
- (transitive, military) To place (guns, muskets, etc.) together in threes so that they can stand upright, supporting each other.
同意語
- (lay または throw into a pile): heap, pile up; see also Thesaurus:pile up
関連する語
語源 2
From 古期英語 pīl, from Latin pīlum (“heavy javelin”). Cognate with Dutch pijl, German Pfeil. Doublet of pilum.
名詞
- (obsolete) A dart; an arrow.
- The head of an arrow or spear.
- A large stake, or piece of pointed timber, steel etc., driven into the earth or sea-bed for the support of a building, a pier, or other superstructure, or to form a cofferdam, etc.
- 1719, Daniel Defoe, The Adventures of Robinson Crusoe[4], 10th edition edition, published 1864, Chapter VI, page 68:
- All this time I worked very hard [...] and it is scarce credible what inexpressible labour everything was done with, especially the bringing piles out of the woods and driving them into the ground; for I made them much bigger than I needed to have done.
- (heraldry) One of the ordinaries or subordinaries having the form of a wedge, usually placed palewise, with the broadest end uppermost.
派生語
- pile plank
- pneumatic pile
- screw pile
- sheet pile
動詞
pile (三人称単数 現在形 piles, 現在分詞 piling, 過去形および過去分詞形 piled)
- (transitive) To drive piles into; to fill with piles; to strengthen with piles.
語源 3
Apparently from Late Latin pilus.
語源 4
Partly from Anglo-Norman pil (a variant of peil, poil (“hair”)) and partly from its source, Latin pilus (“hair”). Doublet of pilus.
名詞
pile (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 piles)
動詞
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pileのページの著作権
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのpile (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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