positiveとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 明確な、疑いのない、否定しがたい、はっきりした、直截な、完全な、まったくの、確信して、(…を)確信して、自信のある
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positiveの学習レベル | レベル:2英検:準2級以上の単語学校レベル:高校1年以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:350点以上の単語大学入試:センター試験対策レベル |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「positive」の意味 |
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positive
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叙述的用法の形容詞
“Are you sure?"—“I'm (absolutely) positive." 「確かですか」「(絶対に)間違いありません」. |
positive philosophy 実証哲学. |
positive electricity 陽電気. |
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可算名詞
電気・通信のほかの用語一覧
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履歴機能過去に調べた
単語を確認! -
語彙力診断診断回数が
増える! -
マイ単語帳便利な
学習機能付き! -
マイ例文帳文章で
単語を理解! -
Eゲイト英和辞典での「positive」の意味 |
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positive
積極的な;肯定的な;確信して;明確な
形容詞
2肯定的な(←→negative)
3((叙述))〈…を〉確信して,〈…に〉自信のある〈about/of〉;〈…だと〉確信して〈that節〉(sure);有望な
4明確な,確実な,疑いのない
5≪医≫陽性の;(血液が)RH因子をもっている;≪写≫陽画の,ポジの;≪電気≫正の,陽の;≪数≫正の,プラスの;≪化≫塩基性の(←→negative)
6((限定))(理論でなく)実際の,現実の;実在の(比較変化なし)
7((限定))((口))まったくの,完全な(比較変化なし)
8独断的な,自信過剰の
9≪文法≫原級の
名詞
ハイパー英語辞書での「positive」の意味 |
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positive
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(φ比較)〔電気〕正[陽]電気の《回路で他よりも高い電位をもつ点》;〔化学〕陽性の, 正電荷をもった;〔写真〕陽画の;〔数学〕正の;〔医学〕〈反応・投薬効果などが〉陽性の;〔生物〕〈動植物が〉正の.
用例 |
印欧語根 | ||
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apo- | 「…から離れて」「向こうの方へ」、分離などを表す。その他に「…に関係して」の意。重要な派生語は、接頭辞ab-を持つ語(abjure, abrupt, absorbなど)、語幹poseを持つ語(imposeなど)、apostrophe, of, off, sinceなど。 |
語幹 | ||
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pose | (posit, ponent)置くことを表すラテン語p#onere、印欧語根apo-から。 |
接尾辞 | ||
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-itive | 形容詞および名詞語尾 |
日本語WordNet(英和)での「positive」の意味 |
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positive
Wiktionary英語版での「positive」の意味 |
positive
別の表記
- +ve (abbreviation)
語源
From Old French positif, from Latin positivus, from the past participle stem of ponere (“to place”). Compare posit.
発音
形容詞
positive (comparative more positive, superlative most positive)
- Not negative or neutral.
- (law) Formally laid down. [from the 14th c.]
- 1594, Richard Hooker, Of the Lawes of Ecclesiastical Politie:
- In laws, that which is natural bindeth universally; that which is positive, not so.
- Stated definitively and without qualification. [from the 16th c.]
- Fully assured in opinion. [from the 17th c.]
- (mathematics) Of number, greater than zero. [from the 18th c.]
- Antonym: nonpositive
- Characterized by constructiveness or influence for the better.
- Overconfident, dogmatic.
- (chiefly philosophy) Actual, real, concrete, not theoretical or speculative.
- (physics) Having more protons than electrons.
- (grammar) Describing the primary sense of an adjective, adverb or noun; not comparative, superlative, augmentative nor diminutive.
- (grammar) Describing a verb that is not negated, especially in languages which have distinct positive and negative verb forms, e.g., Finnish.
- Derived from an object by itself; not dependent on changing circumstances or relations.
- Characterized by the existence or presence of distinguishing qualities or features, rather than by their absence.
- Characterized by the presence of features which support a hypothesis.
- (photography) Of a visual image, true to the original in light, shade and colour values.
- Favorable, desirable by those interested or invested in that which is being judged.
- Wholly what is expressed; colloquially downright, entire, outright.
- Optimistic. [from the 20th c.]
- (chemistry) electropositive
- (chemistry) basic; metallic; not acid; opposed to negative, and said of metals, bases, and basic radicals.
- (slang) HIV positive.
- (New Age jargon) Good, desirable, healthful, pleasant, enjoyable; (often precedes 'energy', 'thought', 'feeling' または 'emotion').
- 2009, Christopher Johns, Becoming a Reflective Practitioner, John Wiley & Sons, page 15:
- Negative feelings can be worked through and their energy converted into positive energy... In crisis, normal patterns of self-organization fail, resulting in anxiety (negative energy). Being open systems, people can exchange this energy with the environment and create positive energy for taking action...
派生語
- A positive
- body-positive
- COVID-positive
- dipositive
- false positive
- gram-positive
- Gram-positive
- HIV-positive
- I am HIV positive
- limit of positive stability
- police positive
- positive action
- positive assortative mating
- positive column
- positive contribution
- positive control
- positive crystal
- positive-definite
- positive degree
- positive discrimination
- positive displacement pump
- positive drainage
- positive economics
- positive edge
- positive-edge-triggered
- positive edge-triggered
- positive electricity
- positive eugenics
- positive eyepiece
- positive feedback
- positive law
- positive linear functional
- positive logic
- positive lookahead
- positive lookaround
- positive lookbehind
- positively
- positive measure
- positive motion
- positive neutralism
- positive neutrality
- positive number
- positive organ
- positive philosophy
- positive polarity item
- positive pole
- positive punk
- positive quantity
- positive recurrence
- positive recurrent
- positive reinforcement
- positive rotation
- positive sense
- positive side waterproofing
- positive sign
- positive statement
- positive-sum
- positive thinking
- positive transfer
- positive transition
- positive zero
- positivism
- proof positive
- RhD positive
- Rhesus positive
- Rh positive
- semi-positive
- sex-positive
- task-positive
- tripositive
- unipositive
名詞
- A thing capable of being affirmed; something real or actual.
- A favourable point or characteristic.
- Something having a positive value in physics, such as an electric charge.
- (grammar) A degree of comparison of adjectives and adverbs.
- (grammar) An adjective or adverb in the positive degree.
- (photography) A positive image; one that displays true colors and shades, as opposed to a negative.
- The positive plate of a voltaic or electrolytic cell.
- A positive result of a test.
Latin
発音
Weblio例文辞書での「positive」に類似した例文 |
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positive
「positive」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 29155件
positive [negative] acceleration発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
加[減]速度. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
positive [negative] heliotropism発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
向日[背日]性. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
positive philosophy発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
実証哲学. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
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※この記事は「北里大学医療衛生学部 医療情報学研究室」ホームページ内の「医学用語集」(2001.06.10. 改訂)の情報を転載しております。 | |
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Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved. 「斎藤和英大辞典」斎藤秀三郎著、日外アソシエーツ辞書編集部編 |
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのpositive (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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2after blow
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