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意味・対訳 (句読点の)コンマ、コンマ、小音程
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commaの学習レベル | レベル:6英検:準1級以上の単語学校レベル:大学以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:730点以上の単語大学入試:最難関大対策レベル |
「comma」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 232件
insert a space after a comma発音を聞く例文帳に追加
コンマのあとにスペースを入れる - 研究社 英和コンピューター用語辞典
a pattern of comma-shaped figures positioned symmetrically within in a circle called a 'tomoenami'発音を聞く例文帳に追加
巴波という模様 - EDR日英対訳辞書
a punctuation mark used in the writing of Western languages, called comma発音を聞く例文帳に追加
コンマという欧文の句読点 - EDR日英対訳辞書
a design consisting of two or three comma-shaped figures positioned symmetrically within a circle発音を聞く例文帳に追加
コンマのような形を1〜3個円形内に配した模様 - EDR日英対訳辞書
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遺伝子名称シソーラスでの「comma」の意味 |
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Comma
fly | 遺伝子名 | Comma |
同義語(エイリアス) | Cma | |
SWISS-PROTのID | --- | |
EntrezGeneのID | EntrezGene:45836 | |
その他のDBのID | FlyBase:FBgn0000332 |
本文中に表示されているデータベースの説明
Wiktionary英語版での「comma」の意味 |
comma

名詞
comma (複数形 commas または commata)
- (typography) The punctuation mark ⟨,⟩ used to indicate a set of parts of a sentence or between elements of a list.
- Synonyms: scratch comma, virgule, (in its obsolete form as a slash) virgula, (in its obsolete form as a middot) come, (廃れた用法) comma-point
- Hyponyms: comma of Didymus, inverted comma, Oxford comma, serial comma, syntonic comma
- 1828, Richard Thomson, Illustrations of the History of Great Britain, Vol. II, pp. 145–6:
- No points were used by the ancient printers, excepting the colon and the period; but, after some time, a short oblique stroke, called a virgil, was introduced, which answered to the modern comma. In the fifteenth century this punctuation was improved by the famous Aldus Manutius with the typographical art in general; when he gave a better shape to the comma, added the semicolon, and assigned to the former points more proper places.
- (Romanian typography) A similar-looking subscript diacritical mark.
- (entomology) Any of various nymphalid butterflies of the genus Polygonia, having a comma-shaped white mark on the underwings, especially Polygonia c-album and Polygonia c-aureum of North Africa, Europe, and Asia.
- 2004, Scott Shalaway, “Close-ups”, in Butterflies in the Backyard, Mechanicsburg, Pa.: Stackpole Books, →ISBN, page 18:
- Commas (Polygonia comma) and Question Marks (Polygonia interrogationis) occur from the Gulf Coast to Canada and west to the Rockies. [...] Question Marks and Commas are handsome butterflies with burnt orange and black markings. [...] On the underside of each hind wing of the Comma is a small, distinctive silver hook that resembles a comma.
- 2013, Ann Simpson; Rob Simpson, “Butterflies and Moths”, in Nature Guide to Shenandoah National Park (Falcon Pocket Guide), Guilford, Conn.; Helena, Mont.: Falcon Guides, Globe Pequot Press, →ISBN, page 91:
- Other members of this genus that are frequently encountered in the park are the eastern comma (P. comma) and question mark (P. interrogationis).
- (music) A difference in the calculation of nearly identical intervals by different ways.
- (genetics) A delimiting marker between items in a genetic sequence.
- (rhetoric) In Ancient Greek rhetoric, a short clause, something less than a colon, originally denoted by comma marks. In antiquity it was defined as a combination of words having no more than eight syllables in all. It was later applied to longer phrases, e.g. the Johannine comma.
- (figuratively) A brief interval.
派生語
参考
- apostrophe ( ' ) ( ’ )
- curly brackets or braces (米国用法) ( { } )
- square brackets or brackets (米国用法) ( [ ] )
- colon ( : )
- comma ( , )
- dashes ( ‒ ) ( – ) ( — ) ( ― )
- ellipsis ( … )
- exclamation mark ( ! )
- fraction slash ( ⁄ )
- guillemets ( « » ) ( ‹ › )
- hyphen ( - ) ( ‐ )
- interpunct ( · )
- interrobang (まれに) ( ‽ )
- brackets or parentheses (米国用法, Canada) ( ( ) )
- full stop or period (米国用法, Canada) ( . )
- question mark ( ? )
- quotation marks (formal) ( ‘ ’ ‚ ) ( “ ” „ )
- quotation marks (くだけた用法, コンピューター) ( " ) ( ' )
- semicolon ( ; )
- slash or stroke (英国用法) ( / )
- space ( )
Further reading
Latin
語源
From the Ancient Greek κόμμα (kómma), from κόπτω (kóptō, “I cut”).
名詞
comma n (genitive commatis); third declension
使用する際の注意点
- In the works of Cicero and Quintilian, the untransliterated Greek κόμμα (kómma) is used for comma in the grammatical sense of “a division…of a period smaller than a colon”.
語形変化
Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | comma | commata |
Genitive | commatis | commatum |
Dative | commatī | commatibus |
Accusative | comma | commata |
Ablative | commate | commatibus |
Vocative | comma | commata |
参照
- “comma”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- comma in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius かつ others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- comma in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 348/3
Weblio例文辞書での「comma」に類似した例文 |
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「comma」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 232件
a Japanese family crest composed of three comma-like shapes that form a circle together発音を聞く例文帳に追加
巴の模様三つを組み合わせて円形にした紋様 - EDR日英対訳辞書
a disease germ of Asiatic cholera, called comma bacillus発音を聞く例文帳に追加
コンマ菌という,アジアコレラの病原菌 - EDR日英対訳辞書
In another paragraph he put in a comma.発音を聞く例文帳に追加
別の段落で彼はコンマを1つ入れた。 - Tanaka Corpus
Many database systems are able to import and export comma-delimited data.発音を聞く例文帳に追加
多くのデータベースシステムは, コンマ区切り形式のデータをインポート・エクスポートすることができる - 研究社 英和コンピューター用語辞典
of ancient Japan, a comma-shaped bead made of jade or agate that was looked upon as a unique object発音を聞く例文帳に追加
ヒスイやメノウなどの鉱物をC字形に加工した,古代の日本に独特な装身具 - EDR日英対訳辞書
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