brightとは 意味・読み方・使い方
追加できません
(登録数上限)

意味・対訳 明るい、輝く、晴れやかな、ぱっちりとした、晴朗な、あざやかな、さえた、透明な、朗らかな、快活な
コア |
光り輝く 物理的な「明るさ」を始め,比ゆ的に色あい,人の性格,頭脳,さらに将来の見通しの「明るさ」などを表す |
brightの |
brightの |
|
brightの |
brightの学習レベル | レベル:1英検:3級以上の単語学校レベル:中学以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:220点以上の単語 |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「bright」の意味 |
|
bright
(as) bríght as a bútton |
bríght and éarly |
-
履歴機能過去に調べた
単語を確認! -
語彙力診断診断回数が
増える! -
マイ単語帳便利な
学習機能付き! -
マイ例文帳文章で
単語を理解! -
Eゲイト英和辞典での「bright」の意味 |
|
bright
コア光り輝く物理的な「明るさ」を始め,比ゆ的に色あい,人の性格,頭脳,さらに将来の見通しの「明るさ」などを表す
形容詞
2(色が)鮮やかな;はっきりした色あいの(←→dull)
3(性格・表情などが)明るい;快活な;喜びに満ちた
4a(人が)頭のよい;頭の回転が速い;頭脳明晰(めいせき)な(←→dull)⇒clever【ネットワーク】
b((ふつう限定))(考え方などが)賢い;気の利いた
5(将来の見通しが)明るい;(前途が)有望な
|
成句(as) bright as a button
⇒button名詞成句
成句bright and breezy
明るくはつらつとした
成句bright and early
朝早く(から)
成句look on the bright side
(困難な状況でも)〈…の〉肯定的な[明るい]面を考える〈of〉
副詞
名詞
日本語WordNet(英和)での「bright」の意味 |
|
bright
遺伝子名称シソーラスでの「bright」の意味 |
|
bright
fly | 遺伝子名 | bright |
同義語(エイリアス) | bri | |
SWISS-PROTのID | --- | |
EntrezGeneのID | EntrezGene:247929 | |
その他のDBのID | FlyBase:FBgn0000219 |
human | 遺伝子名 | BRIGHT |
同義語(エイリアス) | E2FBP1; DRIL3; DRX; Bright; AT-rich interactive domain-containing protein 3A; ARID3A; dead ringer-like 1 (Drosophila); E2F-binding protein 1; AT rich interactive domain 3A (BRIGHT- like); B-cell regulator of IgH transcription; ARID domain-containing protein 3A; DRIL1 | |
SWISS-PROTのID | SWISS-PROT:Q99856 | |
EntrezGeneのID | EntrezGene:1820 | |
その他のDBのID | HGNC:3031 |
human | 遺伝子名 | BRIGHT |
同義語(エイリアス) | OSA2; AT rich interactive domain 1B (SWI1-like); p250R; DAN15; BAF250B; BRG1-binding protein hELD/OSA1; Osa homolog 2; hOsa2; BRG1-associated factor 250b; ARID1B; BAF250b; KIAA1235; AT-rich interactive domain-containing protein 1B; 6A3-5; ELD/OSA1; ARID domain-containing protein 1B | |
SWISS-PROTのID | SWISS-PROT:Q8NFD5 | |
EntrezGeneのID | EntrezGene:57492 | |
その他のDBのID | HGNC:18040 |
mouse | 遺伝子名 | Bright |
同義語(エイリアス) | AT rich interactive domain 3A (Bright like); Dead ringer-like protein 1; Arid3a; AT-rich interactive domain-containing protein 3A; Dril1; B-cell regulator of IgH transcription; ARID domain-containing protein 3A; Dri1 | |
SWISS-PROTのID | SWISS-PROT:Q62431 | |
EntrezGeneのID | EntrezGene:13496 | |
その他のDBのID | MGI:1328360 |
本文中に表示されているデータベースの説明
- SWISS-PROT
- スイスバイオインフォマティクス研究所と欧州バイオインフォマティクス研究所によって開発・運営されているタンパク質のアミノ酸配列のデータベース。
- EntrezGene
- NCBIによって運営されている遺伝子データベース。染色体上の位置、配列、発現、構造、機能、ホモロジーデータなどが含まれている。
- FlyBase
- 米英の大学のショウジョウバエの研究者などにより運営される、ショウジョウバエの生態や遺伝子情報に関するデータベース。
- HGNC
- HUGO遺伝子命名法委員会により運営される、ヒト遺伝子に関するデータベース。
- MGI
- 様々なプロジェクトによる、研究用マウスの遺伝的・生物学的なデータを提供するデータベース。
Weblio英和対訳辞書での「bright」の意味 |
|
bright
bright
bright (and clear)
bright(ly)
BRIGHT (音楽ユニット)
Bright
Bright (Japanese band)
Bright (film)
Wiktionary英語版での「bright」の意味 |
bright
発音

- (Received 発音, General American) enPR: brīt, IPA(key): /bɹaɪt/
- 韻: -aɪt
語源 1
The adjective is derived from Middle English bright (“giving off much light; of colour or light: brilliant, intense; brightly lit; gleaming, shining; glorious, resplendent; of a person: beautiful, fair, rosy; wonderful; clear; of eyesight: keen; (比喩的に) free from sin; enlightened”) [and other forms],[1] from 古期英語 bryht, breht (Northumbrian), a metathetic variant of byrht (Anglian), beorht (West Saxon), berht (“bright, clear”) [and other forms] from Proto-West Germanic *berht,[2] from Proto-Germanic *berhtaz (“bright, shining”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerHǵ- (“to shine, to gleam, whiten”).
The noun is derived from Middle English bright (“brightness, brilliance; daylight; light”), from bright (adjective):[3] see above.
The English word is cognate with Albanian bardhë (“white”), Dutch brecht (in personal names), Icelandic bjartur (“bright”), Lithuanian brekšta (“to dawn”), Middle Irish brafad (“blink of an eye”), Norwegian bjart (“bright, clear, shining”), Persian برازیدن (barâzidan, “to beautify; to befit”), Northern Luri بڵێز (bełız, “blaze”) Russian бре́зжить (brézžitʹ, “to dawn; to flicker faintly, glimmer; (比喩的に) of a hope, thought, etc.: to begin to manifest, emerge”), Sanskrit भ्राजते (bhrājate), Scots bricht (“bright”), Welsh berth (“beautiful, fair, fine”) (廃れた用法).
形容詞
bright (comparative brighter, superlative brightest)
- Emitting much light; visually dazzling; luminous, lucent, radiant.
- 1897, Bram Stoker, “Cutting from ‘The Dailygraph,’ 8 August (Pasted in Mina Murray’s Journal.)”, in Dracula, New York, N.Y.: Modern Library, OCLC 688657546, page 95:
- There were very few people about, and though the sun was bright, and the air clear and fresh, the big, grim-looking waves, that seemed dark themselves because the foam that topped them was like snow, forced themselves in through the narrow mouth of the harbour—like a bullying man going through a crowd.
- Of light: brilliant, intense.
- Of an object, surface, etc.: reflecting much light; having a high lustre; gleaming, shiny.
- Of a place: not dark; well-lit.
- 1849, Thomas Babington Macaulay, chapter X, in The History of England from the Accession of James II, volume II, London: Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans, OCLC 1069526323, page 564:
- It was said that the Irish whom [Louis de Duras, 2nd Earl of] Feversham had let loose were marching on London and massacring every man, woman, and child on the road. At one in the morning the drums of the militia beat to arms. […] Before two the capital wore a face of stern preparedness which might well have daunted a real enemy, if such an enemy had been approaching. Candles were blazing at all the windows. The public places were as bright as at noonday.
- Of climate or weather: not cloudy or gloomy; fair; also, of a period of time, the sky, etc.: characterized by much sunshine and good weather.
- 1910, Emerson Hough, “A Lady in Company”, in The Purchase Price: Or The Cause of Compromise, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, OCLC 639762314, page 6:
- (figuratively)
- Clearly apparent; conspicuous.
- 1961 November 10, Joseph Heller, “The Soldier in White”, in Catch-22 […], New York, N.Y.: Simon and Schuster, OCLC 1023879857, page 169:
- Of a colour: not muted or pale; bold, brilliant, vivid.
- Of an object, surface, etc.: having vivid colour(s); colourful.
- Of a musical instrument, sound, or a voice: clearly audible; clear, resounding, and often high-pitched.
- Of a room or other place: having acoustic qualities that tend to cause much echoing or reverberation of sound, particularly at high frequencies.
- Of a scent or taste: not bland or mild; bold, sharp, strong.
- Of a substance: clear, transparent; also, pure, unadulterated; (specifically) of wine: free of suspended particles; not cloudy; fine.
- Glorious; illustrious.
- In good spirits; happy, optimistic.
- Of the face or eyes, or a smile: showing happiness or hopefulness; cheerful, lively.
- Of a person: lively, vivacious.
- Of a period of history or time: happy, prosperous, successful.
- 1986, Pat MacDonald (lyrics かつ music), “The Future’s So Bright, I Gotta Wear Shades”, in Greetings from Timbuk3, performed by Timbuk3:
- Things are going great, and they're only getting better / I'm doing all right, getting good grades / The future's so bright, I gotta wear shades
- Of an opportunity or outlook: having a reasonable chance of success; favourable, good.
- Of conversation, writing, etc.: imaginative or sparkling with wit; clever, witty.
- Having a clear, quick intellect; intelligent.
- 1922 February, James Joyce, “[Episode 16: Eumaeus]”, in Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, […], OCLC 560090630, part III [Nostos], page 573:
- 2013 August 3, “Revenge of the nerds: An explosion of start-ups is changing finance for the better”, in The Economist[1], volume 408, number 8847, London: Economist Group, ISSN 0013-0613, OCLC 805074337, archived from the original on 3 August 2013:
- Think of banking today and the image is of grey-suited men in towering skyscrapers. Its future, however, is being shaped in converted warehouses and funky offices in San Francisco, New York and London, where bright young things in jeans and T-shirts huddle around laptops, sipping lattes or munching on free food.
- (archaic)
- Of the eyes: able to see clearly; of eyesight: keen, sharp.
- Manifest to the mind as light is to the eyes; clear, evident, plain.
- 1741, I[saac] Watts, “The Socratical Way of Disputation”, in The Improvement of the Mind: Or, A Supplement to the Art of Logick: […], London: […] James Brackstone, […], OCLC 723474632, paragraph V, page 172:
- (music) Of a rhythm or tempo: lively, upbeat.
- Clearly apparent; conspicuous.
- (metallurgy) Of a metal object or surface: lacking any protective coating or surface treatment for the prevention of corrosion.
派生語
- bright and morning star
- bright as a button
- bright as a new button
- bright as a new coin
- bright as a new dollar
- bright as a new penny
- bright as a new pin
- bright eyed and bushy tailed
- bright field
- bright giant
- bright green
- bright lights
- bright lights and cold steel
- bright line
- bright nail
- Bright Saturday
- bright shiny object
- bright side
- bright soliton
- bright spark
- bright spot
- Bright Week
- bright young people
- bright young thing
- Bright Young Thing
- bright-eyed
- bright-eyed and bushy-tailed
- bright-line rule
- brighten
- brightly
- brightness
- brights (pluralia tantum)
- brightwork
- cold steel and bright lights
- embrighten
- eyebright
- gold-bright
- honour bright
- look on the bright side
- meadow bright
- night-bright
- radio-bright
- see-bright
参考
名詞
- (archaic or literary)
- (chiefly in the plural) Something (especially a product intended for sale) that has vivid colours or a lustrous appearance.
- A person with a naturalistic worldview with no mystical or supernatural elements.
- 2003 June 20, Richard Dawkins, “The future looks bright”, in Alan Rusbridger, editor, The Guardian[2], London: Guardian News & Media, ISSN 0261-3077, OCLC 229952407, archived from the original on 22 March 2021:
- 2006, Daniel C[lement] Dennett, “Breaking Which Spell?”, in Breaking the Spell: Religion as a Natural Phenomenon, New York, N.Y.: Viking, →ISBN, part I (Opening Pandora’s Box), section 5 (Religion as a Natural Phenomenon), page 27:
- Many of us brights have devoted considerable time and energy at some point in our lives to looking at the arguments for and against the existence of God, and many brights continue to pursue these issues, hacking away vigorously at the arguments of believers as if they were trying to refute a rival scientific theory. But not I.
- 2008 April, David Aikman, “The Attack of the Four Horsemen”, in The Delusion of Disbelief: Why the New Atheism is a Threat to Your Life, Liberty, and Pursuit of Happiness, Carol Stream, Ill.: SaltRiver, Tyndale House Publishers, →ISBN, page 28:
- [Richard] Dawkins has received appreciative letters from people who were formerly what he derisively calls "faith-heads" who have abandoned their delusions and come over to the side of the brights, the pleasant green pastures where clear-eyed, brave, bold, and supremely brainy atheists graze contentedly.
- (painting) An artist's brush used in acrylic and oil painting with a long ferrule and a flat, somewhat tapering bristle head.
語源 2
From Middle English brighte (“brightly; (比喩的に) brilliantly, lustrously; of colour: boldly, vividly; clearly, distinctly; of voice: loudly”) [and other forms],[4] from 古期英語 breohte, beorhte (West Saxon) [and other forms], ultimately from Proto-Germanic *berhtaz (“bright, shining”);[5] see further at etymology 1.
副詞
bright (comparative more bright, superlative most bright)
- (often literary) In a bright manner; brightly, glowingly, luminously, lustrously.
- (figuratively)
- Referring to colour: with bold or vivid colours; brightly, boldly, vividly.
- (archaic) Referring to sight, sound, understanding, etc.: clearly, distinctly; brightly.
派生語
語源 3
From Middle English brighten (“to illuminate; to become light, dawn; (比喩的に) to cleanse, purify; to clarify, explain”) [and other forms],[6] from 古期英語 beorhtian (“to brighten, shine; to sound clearly または loudly”) [and other forms], probably from beorht (“bright, clear”, adjective) (see further at etymology 1) + -ian (suffix forming verbs from adjectives かつ nouns). Later uses of the word are probably also derived from the adjective.[7]
動詞
bright (三人称単数 現在形 brights, 現在分詞 brighting, 過去形および過去分詞形 brighted) (chiefly Britain, dialectal)
- (transitive) Often followed by up: to cast light on (someone または something); to brighten, to illuminate.
- (transitive, figuratively) Often followed by up: to cause (someone または something) to be bright (in various senses); to brighten; specifically, to make (someone または something) energetic, or happy and optimistic.
- Synonyms: (to cause to be bright) embrighten, (to make energetic) enliven, delight, gladden, (to make happy) please
- 1686, J[ohn] Goad, “The Sun, the Great Light, Justly Admired. […]”, in Astro-meteorologica, or, Aphorisms and Large Significant Discourses of the Natures and Influences of the Cœlestial Bodies; […], 2nd edition, London: […] O[badiah] B[lagrave] and sold by John Sprint, […], published 1699, OCLC 165733172, book I, § 2, page 14:
- (intransitive, also figuratively) Often followed by up: to become bright (in various senses); to brighten.
Conjugation
infinitive | (to) bright | ||
---|---|---|---|
present tense | past tense | ||
1st-person singular | bright | brighted | |
2nd-person singular | bright, brightest† | brighted, brightedst† | |
3rd-person singular | brights, brighteth† | brighted | |
plural | bright | ||
subjunctive | bright | brighted | |
imperative | bright | — | |
participles | brighting | brighted |
†Archaic or obsolete.
参照
- ^ “bright, adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
- ^ Compare “bright, adj. and n.”, in OED Online
, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, March 2021; “bright, adj. and n.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
- ^ “bright, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
- ^ “brighte, adv.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
- ^ Compare “bright, adv.”, in OED Online
, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, December 2020; “bright, adv.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
- ^ “bright, v.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
- ^ Compare “bright, v.”, in OED Online
, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, December 2020.
Further reading
Weblio例文辞書での「bright」に類似した例文 |
|
「bright」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 4760件
of a condition, bright発音を聞く例文帳に追加
明るいさま - EDR日英対訳辞書
to be bright in appearance発音を聞く例文帳に追加
澄んでいる - EDR日英対訳辞書
|
10
|
|
brightのページの著作権
英和辞典
情報提供元は
参加元一覧
にて確認できます。
Copyright (c) 1995-2023 Kenkyusha Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. | |
Copyright © Benesse Holdings, Inc. All rights reserved. | |
© 2000 - 2023 Hyper Dictionary, All rights reserved | |
Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved. | |
Copyright(C) 2023 Infrastructure Development Institute-Japan. All Rights Reserved. | |
All Rights Reserved, Copyright © Japan Science and Technology Agency | |
Copyright (C) 2023 ライフサイエンス辞書プロジェクト | |
日本語ワードネット1.1版 (C) 情報通信研究機構, 2009-2010 License All rights reserved. WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. License |
|
Copyright(C)2002-2023 National Institute of Information and Communications Technology. All Rights Reserved. | |
Copyright © 2023 CJKI. All Rights Reserved | |
Copyright © 2023 CJKI. All Rights Reserved | |
Copyright © 2023 Cross Language Inc. All Right Reserved. | |
DBCLS Home Page by DBCLS is licensed under a Creative Commons 表示 2.1 日本 License. | |
Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved. 「斎藤和英大辞典」斎藤秀三郎著、日外アソシエーツ辞書編集部編 |
|
Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのbright (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
|
CMUdict | CMUdict is Copyright (C) 1993-2008 by Carnegie Mellon University. |
ピン留めアイコンをクリックすると単語とその意味を画面の右側に残しておくことができます。 |
![]() ログイン | Weblio会員(無料)になると
![]() |


weblioのその他のサービス
![]() ログイン | Weblio会員(無料)になると
![]() |