urbanとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 都市の、都会の、都市特有の
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Wiktionary英語版での「urban」の意味 |
urban
形容詞
urban (comparative more urban, superlative most urban)
- Related to the (または any) city.
- 2013 May 10, Audrey Garric, “Urban canopies let nature bloom”, in The Guardian Weekly[4], volume 188, number 22, page 30:
- As towns continue to grow, replanting vegetation has become a form of urban utopia and green roofs are spreading fast. Last year 1m square metres of plant-covered roofing was built in France, as much as in the US, and 10 times more than in Germany, the pioneer in this field. In Paris 22 hectares of roof have been planted, out of a potential total of 80 hectares.
- Characteristic of city life.
- (US, proscribed, outdated) Relating to contemporary African American culture, especially in music.
- (US, Britain, euphemistic, offensive) (of inhabitants または residents) Black; African American.
使用する際の注意点
- The word "urban" in a musical context came to be controversial and it was described as perpetuating and reinforcing the racial stereotyping of black communities, especially black musicians,[1] and as a "catchall for music created by Black artists, regardless of genre", leading to the music industry's replacement of it with more appropriate terms.[2]
- "Urban" as a descriptor of black inhabitants or residents is an offensive and stereotypical usage; see Dictionary.com's "Historical usage of urban" for the explanation.[3]
派生語
参考
参照
- Webster's Seventh New Collegiate Dictionary, Springfield, Massachusetts, G.&C. Merriam Co., 1967
- urban at OneLook Dictionary Search
- urban in Keywords for Today: A 21st Century Vocabulary, edited by The Keywords Project, Colin MacCabe, Holly Yanacek, 2018.
- urban in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
- ^ Kehinde Andrews (14 August 2018), “'Urban' sounds: it's time to stop using this hackneyed term for black music”, in The Guardian[1]: “Industry executives are increasingly railing against the word, which is born out of racial stereotyping of black communities.”
- ^ Sophie Lewis (11 June 2020), “Grammy Awards renames controversial "urban" category”, in CBS News[2]: “The Grammys has announced that it is dropping the term "urban" from its awards show following criticism from black artists.”
- ^ Urban[3], Dictionary.com, 2012: “5 Offensive. (used as a euphemism for Black または African 米国用法, rather than in reference to cities または their residents)”
「urban」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 1623件
a large-scale urban park発音を聞く例文帳に追加
大規模な都市公園 - EDR日英対訳辞書
a combined urban area made up of two or more self-governing urban areas発音を聞く例文帳に追加
複数の自立都市圏が連合した都市圏 - EDR日英対訳辞書
the beauty of urban structures発音を聞く例文帳に追加
都市の構造物による景観の美 - EDR日英対訳辞書
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日本語ワードネット1.1版 (C) 情報通信研究機構, 2009-2010 License All rights reserved. WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. License |
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Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved. 「斎藤和英大辞典」斎藤秀三郎著、日外アソシエーツ辞書編集部編 |
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのurban (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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