pencilとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 鉛筆、鉛筆形のもの、まゆ墨、口紅、光束
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pencilの学習レベル | レベル:1英検:3級以上の単語学校レベル:中学以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:220点以上の単語 |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「pencil」の意味 |
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Wiktionary英語版での「pencil」の意味 |
pencil
語源
From Anglo-Norman and Old French pincil (see the variant pincel, which gave rise to Modern French pinceau (“paintbrush”)), from Latin pēnicillum, diminutive of pēniculus (“brush”), itself a diminutive of pēnis (“tail; penis”). Not related to pen.
名詞
- (now chiefly historical) A paintbrush. [from 14th c.]
- A writing utensil with a graphite (commonly referred to as lead) shaft, usually blended with clay, clad in wood, and sharpened to a taper. [from 16th c.]
- (optics) An aggregate or collection of rays of light, especially when diverging from, or converging to, a point. [from 17th c.]
- (geometry) A family of geometric objects with a common property, such as the set of lines that pass through a given point in a projective plane. [from 19th c.]
- (medicine, obsolete, rare) A small medicated bougie. [19th c.]
- (gambling) Ellipsis of power of the pencil.
派生語
- carpenter's pencil
- china pencil
- color pencil/colour pencil
- colored pencil/coloured pencil
- coloring pencil/colouring pencil
- golf pencil
- grease pencil
- hot pencil
- kohl pencil
- lead in one's pencil
- lead pencil
- mechanical pencil
- number 2 pencil
- pencil crayon
- pencil detonator
- pencil lead
- pencil pouch
- pencil pusher
- pencil sharpener
- pencil skirt
- pencil stub
- pencil-thin
- power of the pencil
- propelling pencil
- time pencil
- wax pencil
派生した語
- Tok Pisin: pensil
- → Bole: pensur
- → Central Dusun: pinsil
- → Central Melanau: pisil
- → Dhivehi: ފަންސުރު (fan̊suru)
- → Gulf Arabic: بِنْسِل (pinsil, binsil) (廃れた用法)
- → Hausa: fensir
- → Hindi: पेंसिल (pensil), पेन्सिल (pensil)
- → Iban: pinsil
- → Indonesian: pènsil
- → Maia: pensil (または via Tok Pisin pensil)
- → Malay: pensel
- → Malayalam: പെൻസിൽ (peṉsil)
- → Marshallese: pinjeļ
- → Pennsylvania German: Bensil
- → Scottish Gaelic: peansail
- → Swahili: penseli
- → Swazi: ípénseli
- → Tagalog: pensil
- → Telugu: పెన్సిలు (pensilu)
- → Welsh: pensil, pensel
- → Xhosa: ípénsile
- → Yoruba: pẹ́ńsù
動詞
pencil (third-person singular simple present pencils, present participle (英国用法) pencilling or (米国用法) penciling, simple past and past participle (英国用法) pencilled or (米国用法) penciled)
- (transitive) To write (something) using a pencil.
- 1888, Thomas Hardy, “An Imaginative Woman”, in Wessex Tales:
- She had hardly got back when she encountered a piece by Robert Trewe in the new number of her favourite magazine, which must have been written almost immediately before her visit to Solentsea, for it contained the very couplet she had seen pencilled on the wallpaper by the bed, and Mrs. Hooper had declared to be recent.
- (transitive) To mark with, or as if with, a pencil.
派生語
Further reading
Weblio例文辞書での「pencil」に類似した例文 |
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pencil
a pencil
point a pencil
point a pencil
pencil shavings
a coloured pencil
a sharpened pencil
sharpen a pencil
a drawing pencil
a stubby pencil
a lead pencil
オガくず
a pencil stump
鉛筆削り.
write in pencil
pencil+
pencil shavings
a pencil
point a pencil
point a pencil
a sharpened pencil
sharpen a pencil
a lead pencil
a coloured pencil
a stubby pencil
鉛筆削り.
a writing brush and the ink with which it is used
a drawing pencil
a pencil with a sharp point
write in pencil
a pencil stump
write with a pencil
a crayon
リップペンシル
a lip pencil
a picture in pencil
「pencil」を含む例文一覧
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pencilのページの著作権
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Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved. 「斎藤和英大辞典」斎藤秀三郎著、日外アソシエーツ辞書編集部編 |
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのpencil (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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