touchとは |
|
|
追加できません(登録数上限)
![]() |
主な意味 | (…に)(手で)触れる、さわってみる、(…で)(…に)触れる、触れる、(…を)(…に)あてる、接触する、(…と)境を接する、(…に)隣接する、(…を)触れ合わせる、軽く押す |
コア |
(軽く)触れる 触れることから「届く」「影響を及ぼす」という意味へと展開する |
音節 | touch | 発音記号・読み方 |
touchの |
|
touchの |
touchの | レベル:1英検:3級以上の単語学校レベル:中学以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:220点以上の単語 |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「touch」の意味 |
|
touch
tóuch a (ráw) nérve | tóuch báse |
tóuch dówn | tóuch ín |
tóuch óff | tóuch úp |
tóuch wóod |
5
[a touch]
an easy touch 金を無心されやすい人. |
7
不可算名詞
in tóuch (with…) | lóse tóuch (with…) |
òut of tóuch (with…) | tóuch and gó |
音楽: | tone poem tongue tonic touch transcribe transcription transpose |
- 履歴機能過去に調べた
単語を確認! - 語彙力診断診断回数が
増える! - マイ単語帳便利な
学習機能付き! - マイ例文帳文章で
単語を理解!
Eゲイト英和辞典での「touch」の意味 |
|
touch
コア(軽く)触れる触れることから「届く」「影響を及ぼす」という意味へと展開する
├触れる▷他動詞1自動詞1
├軽く打つ▷他動詞2
├接触する▷他動詞3
├手を出す▷他動詞4
└言及する▷他動詞6
Ⅱ届く動詞
├匹敵する▷他動詞7
└達する▷他動詞8
Ⅲ影響を及ぼす動詞
├感動させる▷他動詞12
└害を及ぼす▷他動詞13
触れること▷名詞1
手触り▷名詞2b
一筆▷名詞4
技量;筆致▷名詞5
動詞
Ⅰ触れる
1…に〈…で〉触れる,触る〈with〉
2…を軽く打つ[たたく],押す
3…に接触する;(土地など)に隣接する
4(物事)に手を出す,…にかかわる;(金など)に手ををつける;(飲食物)に手をつける(通例否定文に用いる)
5…の仕上げをする;…に〈…の色合いを〉付ける〈with〉
6(話題など)に言及する,触れる
Ⅱ届く
7…に匹敵する(通例否定文で用いる)
8…に達する,届く
9(船が)(港)に寄港する,…に立ち寄る
10((俗))(人)に〈金を〉無心する[せびる]〈for〉
Ⅲ影響を及ぼす
11…に影響する,関係する
12(人)を感動させる,(心)を動かす
13…に害を及ぼす,…を傷つける
自動詞
成句touch down
①(飛行機などが)〈…に〉着陸する〈at〉
|
成句touch in
(絵・文の細部)を加筆[修正]する
成句touch off
①…を的確に描写する
②(鉄砲など)を発射する
③(事件など)を誘発する,…の引き金になる
成句touch on [upon] ...
①(話題など)に軽く言及する,触れる
②…に接近する
成句touch out
≪野球≫(ランナー)をタッチアウトにする,刺殺する
成句touch up
①(絵・写真・文など)を修正する,よくする
②(記憶など)を呼び起こす
③(人の肩)を軽くたたく
成句I wouldn't touch ... with a ten-foot pole [barge pole].
私は…とは一切かかわりをもちたくない,…は見たくもない
成句touch (|a| |person|) home
(人の)痛いところをつく
名詞
2a触覚
|
b((ふつうa [the]~))手触り,感触
3((ふつうa [one's]~))(ピアノ・タイプライターなどの)タッチ;演奏ぶり
4(仕上げの)一筆;加筆,修正
5((a [the, one's] ~))(芸術的な)技量;手法,作風;(絵画の)筆致,タッチ;(物事の)手際,こつ
6≪ラグビー・サッカー≫タッチ
7((a touch of ...で))わずかの[少量の]…;…気味;((a~))少し,わずか(副詞的にも用いる)
|
8連絡,接触;交渉;調和
9((俗))金の無心
成句a near touch
きわどいところ,危機一髪
成句at a touch
ちょっと触れただけで
成句be in touch
接触している,連絡している
成句in touch with ...
①…と接触して,連絡をとって
②…の事情に通じて
成句keep [get] in touch
①〈…と〉連絡を保つ,絶えず連絡を取り合う〈with〉
②〈時勢などに〉遅れないでいる〈with〉
成句lose |one|'|s| touch
技量が落ちる
成句lose touch with ...
①…とのかかわりがなくなる,連絡が途絶える
②…の事情に疎くなる
成句out of touch
①〈…と〉接触しないで;連絡が途絶えて〈with〉
②〈…の〉事情に疎くなって;〈…に〉無関心で〈with〉
|
成句put |A| in touch with |B|
AにBと連絡をとらせる,AにBと接触させる
成句put the touch on ...
((俗))(人)から金を借りようとする
成句to the touch
触ってみると,手触りが(…の)
成句touch and go
危険な状態,一触即発の情勢
コア・セオリー英語表現(基本動詞)での「touch」の意味 |
|
touch
コアとなる意味 | (軽く)触れる |
ポイント | 焦点は, 大きく分けて, |
I 触れる
⑤...の仕上げをする, ...に(色を)付ける(←触れて(少し)加える)
⑨b (悪い)影響を及ぼす, を傷つける(←(害・悪影響が)届く)
- Fred can't touch Jenny when it comes to writing English sentences.
英語を書く点においてはフレッドはジェニィにかないません
- The space shuttle touched down at Kennedy Space Center.
スペースシャトルはケネディ宇宙センターに着陸した
touch |in
touch |off
touch on [upon]
touch|out
touch |up
(絵・写真・文などを)よくする,改良する;(記憶などを)呼び起こす;(人の肩を)軽くたたく
I wouldn't touch ... with a ten-foot pole [barge pole].
touch the spot
日本語WordNet(英和)での「touch」の意味 |
|
touch
(have an effect upon)
(make physical contact with, come in contact with)
(the feel of mechanical action)
(a suggestion of some quality)
he got in touch with his colleagues 彼は同僚と連絡を取った |
Weblio英和対訳辞書での「touch」の意味 |
|
touch
touch
touch
touch
touch
Touch (TV series)
Touch (manga)
Touch (sport)
touch one
Wiktionary英語版での「touch」の意味 |
touch
語源
From Middle English touchen, tochen, from Old French tochier ("to touch"; > Modern French toucher; compare French doublet toquer (“to offend, bother, harass”)), from Vulgar Latin *toccāre (“to knock, strike, offend”), from Old Frankish *tokkōn, *tukkōn (“to knock, strike, touch”), from Proto-Germanic *tukkōną, *tukkijaną (“to draw, jerk, knock, strike, offend”), from Proto-Indo-European *dukn-, *dewk- (“to draw, pull, lead”). Displaced native Middle English rinen, from 古期英語 hrīnan ("to touch, reach, strike"; > English rine); Middle English repen, from 古期英語 hrepian.
Cognate with Old High German zochhōn, zuhhōn ("to grasp, take, seize, snatch"; > German zucken (“to jerk, flinch”)), German Low German tucken, tocken (“to fidget, twitch, pull up, entice, throb, knock, repeatedly tap”), Middle Dutch tocken, tucken ("to touch, entice"; > Dutch tokkelen (“to strum, pluck”)), 古期英語 tucian, tūcian ("to disturb, mistreat, ill-treat; offend; afflict, harass, vex; punish, torment"; > English tuck). Compare also Old High German tokkōn, tockōn (“to abut, collide”). Outside Germanic, cognate to Albanian cek (“to touch”), Old Church Slavonic тъкнѫти (tŭknǫti). More at tuck, take.
発音
動詞
touch (三人称単数 現在形 touches, 現在分詞 touching, 過去形および過去分詞形 touched)
- Primarily physical senses.
- (transitive) To make physical contact with; to bring the hand, finger or other part of the body into contact with. [from 14th c.]
- (transitive) To come into (involuntary) contact with; to meet or intersect. [from 14th c.]
- (intransitive) To come into physical contact, or to be in physical contact. [from 14th c.]
- (intransitive) To make physical contact with a thing. [from 14th c.]
- (transitive) To physically disturb; to interfere with, molest, or attempt to harm through contact. [from 14th c.]
- (transitive) To physically affect in specific ways implied by context. [from 15th c.]
- (transitive) To consume, or otherwise use. [from 15th c.]
- (intransitive) Of a ship or its passengers: to land, to make a short stop (at). [from 16th c.]
- 1851, Herman Melville, Moby-Dick:
- Now a certain grand merchant ship once touched at Rokovoko, and its commander — from all accounts, a very stately punctilious gentleman, at least for a sea captain — this commander was invited to the wedding feast of Queequeg's sister, a pretty young princess just turned of ten.
- 1851, Herman Melville, Moby-Dick:
- (transitive, now historical) To lay hands on (someone suffering from scrofula) as a form of cure, as formerly practised by English and French monarchs. [from 17th c.]
- (transitive or reflexive) To sexually excite with the fingers; to finger or masturbate. [from 20th c.]
- (intransitive, obsolete) To fasten; to take effect; to make impression.
- (Can we date this quote?) Francis Bacon
- Strong waters pierce metals, and will touch upon gold, that will not touch upon silver.
- (Can we date this quote?) Francis Bacon
- (nautical) To bring (a sail) so close to the wind that its weather leech shakes.
- (intransitive, nautical) To be brought, as a sail, so close to the wind that its weather leech shakes.
- (nautical) To keep the ship as near (the wind) as possible.
- (transitive) To make physical contact with; to bring the hand, finger or other part of the body into contact with. [from 14th c.]
- Primarily non-physical senses.
- (transitive) To imbue or endow with a specific quality. [from 14th c.]
- (transitive, archaic) To deal with in speech or writing; to mention briefly, to allude to. [from 14th c.]
- 1621, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy, Oxford: Printed by Iohn Lichfield and Iames Short, for Henry Cripps, OCLC 216894069; The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd corrected and augmented edition, Oxford: Printed by John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, 1624, OCLC 54573970, (please specify |partition=1, 2, または 3):, I.2.4.vii:
- (intransitive) To deal with in speech or writing; briefly to speak or write (on または upon something). [from 14th c.]
- 1886, Robert Louis Stevenson, Strange Case Of Dr Jekyll And Mr Hyde
- "Well, but since we have touched upon this business, and for the last time I hope," continued the doctor, "there is one point I should like you to understand."
- 1886, Robert Louis Stevenson, Strange Case Of Dr Jekyll And Mr Hyde
- (transitive) To concern, to have to do with. [14th-19th c.]
- 1526, William Tyndale, trans. Bible, Acts V:
- 1898, Winston Churchill, chapter 1, in The Celebrity:
- The stories did not seem to me to touch life. They were plainly intended to have a bracing moral effect, and perhaps had this result for the people at whom they were aimed. They left me with the impression of a well-delivered stereopticon lecture, with characters about as life-like as the shadows on the screen, and whisking on and off, at the mercy of the operator.
- 1919, Saki, ‘The Penance’, The Toys of Peace, Penguin 2000 (Complete Short Stories), page 423:
- (transitive) To affect emotionally; to bring about tender or painful feelings in. [from 14th c.]
- 1603, William Shakespeare, Othello, Act IV, sc. 1:
- (transitive, dated) To affect in a negative way, especially only slightly. [from 16th c.]
- (transitive, Scottish history) To give royal assent to by touching it with the sceptre. [from 17th c.]
- (transitive, slang) To obtain money from, usually by borrowing (from a friend). [from 18th c.]
- (transitive, always passive) To disturb the mental functions of; to make somewhat insane; often followed with "in the head". [from 18th c.]
- (transitive, in negative constructions) To be on the level of; to approach in excellence or quality. [from 19th c.]
- 1928, Dorothy L. Sayers, "The Abominable History of the Man with Copper Fingers", in Lord Peter Views the Body,
- 1934, Agatha Christie, chapter 6, in Murder on the Orient Express, London: HarperCollins, published 2017, page 118:
- (transitive) To come close to; to approach.
- (transitive, computing) To mark (a file または document) as having been modified.
- (transitive) To imbue or endow with a specific quality. [from 14th c.]
- To try; to prove, as with a touchstone.
- To mark or delineate with touches; to add a slight stroke to with the pencil or brush.
- (obsolete) To infect; to affect slightly.
- To strike; to manipulate; to play on.
- To perform, as a tune; to play.
- To influence by impulse; to impel forcibly.
派生語
名詞
touch (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 touches)
- An act of touching, especially with the hand or finger.
- The faculty or sense of perception by physical contact.
- With the lights out, she had to rely on touch to find her desk.
- The style or technique with which one plays a musical instrument.
- A distinguishing feature or characteristic.
- A little bit; a small amount.
- The part of a sports field beyond the touchlines or goal-lines.
- A relationship of close communication or understanding.
- The ability to perform a task well; aptitude.
- I used to be a great chess player but I've lost my touch.
- (obsolete) Act or power of exciting emotion.
- (obsolete) An emotion or affection.
- (obsolete) Personal reference or application.
- A single stroke on a drawing or a picture.
- (obsolete) A brief essay.
- (obsolete) A touchstone; hence, stone of the sort used for touchstone.
- Shakespeare
- Fuller
- a neat new monument of touch and alabaster
- (obsolete) Examination or trial by some decisive standard; test; proof; tried quality.
- Carew
- Shakespeare
- friends of noble touch
- (music) The particular or characteristic mode of action, or the resistance of the keys of an instrument to the fingers.
- (shipbuilding) The broadest part of a plank worked top and but, or of one worked anchor-stock fashion (that is, tapered from the middle to both ends); also, the angles of the stern timbers at the counters.
- The children's game of tag.
- (bell-ringing) A set of changes less than the total possible on seven bells, i.e. less than 5,040.
- (slang) An act of borrowing or stealing something.
- (Britain, plumbing, dated) tallow
派生語
|
|
|
touchのページの著作権
英和辞典情報提供元は参加元一覧にて確認できます。
Copyright (c) 1995-2019 Kenkyusha Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. | |
Copyright © Benesse Holdings, Inc. All rights reserved. | |
Copyright (C) 2019 田中茂範 All rights reserved. | |
© 2000 - 2019 Hyper Dictionary, All rights reserved | |
Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved. | |
All Rights Reserved, Copyright © Japan Science and Technology Agency | |
Copyright (C) 2019 日本図学会 All rights reserved. | |
Copyright (C) 2019 ライフサイエンス辞書プロジェクト | |
日本語ワードネット1.1版 (C) 情報通信研究機構, 2009-2010 License All rights reserved. WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. License |
|
Copyright(C)2002-2019 National Institute of Information and Communications Technology. All Rights Reserved. | |
Copyright © 2019 CJKI. All Rights Reserved | |
Copyright © 2019 Cross Language Inc. All Right Reserved. | |
Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved. 「斎藤和英大辞典」斎藤秀三郎著、日外アソシエーツ辞書編集部編 |
|
Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのtouch (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
|
CMUdict | CMUdict is Copyright (C) 1993-2008 by Carnegie Mellon University. |
ピン留めアイコンをクリックすると単語とその意味を画面の右側に残しておくことができます。 |