drunkとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 drink の過去分詞
drunkの |
drunkの | 「drunk」は動詞「drink」の過去形、または過去分詞です |
drunkの |
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drunkの |
drunkの学習レベル | レベル:1英検:3級以上の単語学校レベル:中学以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:220点以上の単語 |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「drunk」の意味 |
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drunk
(as) drúnk as a lórd |
drink
1
飲む 《★【比較】 drink は通例液体を容器から飲む; eat はスプーンを用いてスープなどを飲む; take は薬などを飲む》:
a
〔+目的語(+副)〕〈液体を〉飲む,飲み干す,〈up,down,off〉.
She drank four glasses of water. 彼女は水をコップ 4 杯飲んだ. drink the cup of joy [sorrow, pain] 喜び[悲しみ, 苦しみ]の杯を飲む. He drank it off in one draught. 彼はそれをひと息にぐいと飲み干した. Drink up your milk. 牛乳を飲んでしまいなさい. |
b
〔+目的語+補語〕〈飲み物を〉〈…の状態で〉飲む.
drink milk hot 牛乳を熱くして飲む. |
c
〔+目的語+補語〕[補語に dry を用いて] 〈容器を〉飲み干す.
drink a cup dry カップを飲み干す. |
2
a
〔+目的語(+up)〕〈給料などを〉飲んでしまう,酒に消費する.
He drank up his paycheck. 彼は給料を全部飲んでしまった. |
b
〔+目的語+away〕酒を飲んで〈時を〉過ごす.
They drank the night away. 彼らはひと晩飲み明かした. |
c
〔+目的語+away〕酒を飲んで〈悩みを〉紛らす.
drink one's troubles away 酒で心のうさを晴らす. |
3
a
〔+目的語+前置詞+(代)名詞〕[drink oneself で] 飲んで〔…の状態に〕至る 〔to,into〕.
He drank himself to death [into a stupor]. 彼は酒を飲みすぎて死んだ[前後不覚になった]. |
b
〔+目的語+out of+(代)名詞〕[drink oneself で] 飲んで〔…を〕失う.
You will drink yourself out of your job. 君は酒のために職を失うぞ. |
c
〔+目的語+補語〕[drink oneself で] 飲んで〈…の状態に〉なる.
He drank himself asleep. 彼は酒を飲んで寝てしまった. |
4
a
〈…のために〉乾杯する.
drink a person's health 人の健康を祝して乾杯する. |
b
〔+目的語+to+(代)名詞〕〔…の〕〈…を祈って〉祝杯をあげる.
drink success to a person [an enterprise] 人[事業]の成功を祈って乾杯する. |
5
a
〔+目的語(+into+(代)名詞)〕〈空気などを〉〔肺に〕吸い込む.
drink air (into one's lungs) (息切れしたときなど)空気を(肺の中に)深く吸い込む. |
b
〔+目的語(+in)〕〈水分を〉吸収する.
The dry ground drank in the rain. 乾ききった土が雨水を吸い込んだ. |
1
(飲み物を)飲む.
eat and drink 飲み食いする. drink from a fountain 泉から水を(すくって)飲む. |
2
(常習的に)(大)酒を飲む.
drink hard [deep, heavily] 大酒を飲む. He drinks too much. 彼は酒を飲みすぎる. He smokes, but doesn't drink. 彼はたばこは吸うが酒は飲まない. |
3
〔+to+(代)名詞〕〔…のために〕乾杯する,祝杯をあげる.
drink to a person's health [success] 人の健康[成功]を祝して[祈って]乾杯する. |
drínk ín | drínk lìke a físh |
drínk a person ùnder the táble |
3
不可算名詞
be fond of drink 酒が好きである. |
be méat and drínk to a person |
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Wiktionary英語版での「drunk」の意味 |
drunk
語源
From Middle English drunke, drunken, ydrunke, ydrunken, from 古期英語 druncen, ġedruncen (“drunk”), from Proto-Germanic *drunkanaz, *gadrunkanaz (“drunk; drunken”), past participle of Proto-Germanic *drinkaną (“to drink”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian dronken, West Frisian dronken, Dutch dronken, gedronken, German Low German drunken, bedrunken, German getrunken, betrunken, Swedish drucken, Icelandic drukkinn.
形容詞
drunk (comparative drunker, superlative drunkest)
- Intoxicated as a result of excessive alcohol consumption, usually by drinking alcoholic beverages.
- 1885–1888, Richard F[rancis] Burton, transl. and editor, “Night 557”, in A Plain and Literal Translation of the Arabian Nights’ Entertainments, now Entituled The Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night […], Shammar edition, volume (please specify the volume), [London]: […] Burton Club […], →OCLC:
- So I took a great dry gourd and, cutting open the head, scooped out the inside and cleaned it; after which I gathered grapes from a vine which grew hard by and squeezed them into the gourd, till it was full of the juice. Then I stopped up the mouth and set in the sun, where I left it for some days, until it became strong wine; and every day I used to drink of it, to comfort and sustain me under my fatigues with that from froward and obstinate fiend; and as often as I drank myself drunk, I forgot my troubles and took new heart.
- Habitually or frequently in a state of intoxication.
- (usually followed by with または on) Elated or emboldened.
- 1849–1861, Thomas Babington Macaulay, chapter 15, in The History of England from the Accession of James the Second, volume (please specify |volume=I to V), London: Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans, →OCLC:
- drunk with recent prosperity
- Drenched or saturated with moisture or liquid.
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Deuteronomy 32:42:
同意語
- (intoxicated from alcohol): See Thesaurus:drunk
- (habitually of frequently intoxicated from alcohol): boozy, sottish
- (saturated with moisture): See Thesaurus:wet
- (slightly intoxicated): tipsy, buzzed
派生語
- blind drunk
- cock-drunk
- cum drunk
- dead drunk
- drunk-driving
- drunkalogue
- drunk and disorderly
- drunkard
- drunk as a boiled owl
- drunk as a cunt
- drunk as a fiddler
- drunk as a fiddler's bitch
- drunk as a lord
- drunk as an owl
- drunk as a piper
- drunk as a skunk
- drunk as a sow
- drunk as a wheelbarrow
- drunk as Chloe
- drunk as David's sow
- drunk dial
- drunk driver
- drunk driving
- drunken
- drunkenness
- drunkish
- drunklike
- drunkness
- drunkorexia
- drunk tank
- drunk text
- get drunk
- perma-drunk
- punch-drunk
- punch drunk
- punch drunk syndrome
- roaring drunk
- sleep-drunk
- sloppy drunk
- stale drunk
- welcome-home-husband-though-never-so-drunk
- whistle-drunk
名詞
- One who is intoxicated with alcohol.
- A habitual drinker, especially one who is frequently intoxicated.
- 1971, William S. Burroughs, The Wild Boys: A Book of the Dead, page 10:
- Synonyms: alcoholic, drunkard, pisshead, piss artist, sot; see also Thesaurus:drunkard
- A drinking-bout; a period of drunkenness.
- A drunken state.
派生語
- cheap drunk
- dry drunk
- expensive drunk
- good drunk
Weblio例文辞書での「drunk」に類似した例文 |
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drunk
beastly drunk
be taken drunk
a person who is drunk because of alcohol
a drunken man
roaring drunk
roaring drunk
roaring drunk
to get drunk
疲れきった
わるぢえ
get a load on
酔払った
I am drunk―tipsy.
眠りが浅いさま
愚かな
まぬけなさま
まの抜けていること
馬鹿なさま
意地っ張りなさま
a drunkard
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drunkのページの著作権
英和辞典
情報提供元は
参加元一覧
にて確認できます。
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのdrunk (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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